IZH-5 āhuatanga. pū maheni

I roto i Russia, i massively whakapumautia hanga o patu hopu i roto i te tīmatanga o te rau tau rua tekau. Heoi, i hanga te Ao Tuatahi me te Pakanga Civil ratou whakarerekētanga, me kua whakaritea mutu tona production. hapa pū ki te puipuitua o pahua, me te ngakau pouri, o maha hopu whakaorangia, engari. Āta whakarite shompolnye tuku kape ohie, me te whakarerenga ketanga o te kariri kāinga, me te ke. Ahua muri timata matou ki te whakaputa i pū IL-5 me te rite ki reira i roto i te carbines wa hou. tauira Izhevskaya Ko te hanganga oko kotahi-pere ki tetahi momo o pčpi. whirihora maukati i runga matua me te hama tikanga wāhi toharite te ki te keu waho.

meka hītori

tīmata Izhevsk wheketere ki te whakaputa i raiwhara hopu ki te whakarite i te tauira motuhake ki tētahi awheawhe, i haina te ngaio pai i roto i to ratou mara. meinga Production o te tipu kua rongonui rawa nohopuku. I te timatanga o te rau tau 20, te ariki Izhevsk hokohoko hua patu o ngā momo rerekē me calibres, me te tauira papai hangaia mō rangatira maitai.

Ki te haerenga mai o nga tohunga mahi mana patu Soviet Izhevsky tipu pai io hangaia shotguns 28 me 32 mehua. Ko e tika ana ki te meka e te nuinga o wā urutau i raiwhara hōia tenei. Ko te tuatahi pū IL-5 tukua i roto i 1924. i hanga whakamātau ki te whakaputa i ngā rerekētanga rua-tupara, ngā tauira ki te toa, otiia kihai ratou i manako ki tohatoha whānui. I roto i te wahi o te "rima" i roto i te tau 1936 ka haere mai IZHB-36 ërä 12 ki te rua o kahiwi.

Ko te tauira ki te kia muimui

Pū maeneene-IL-5 i hua i te Izhevsk ringa tipu, maitai tipu i roto i te toa (1924-1241 me 1945-1948 tau), a ka i roto i Tula (1932-1941 g). Ko te mehua tino noa i 16, 18, 20, 24 me te 28.

Ko te whakarerekētanga Ko tata te kape tangohia o te tauira American o kotahi-oko "Iver Johnson", e, whakawhetai ki te mau huru pai ballistic me tapatahi o te hoahoa, tuhi huri noa te ao. Na roto i te āhuatanga hoahoa me painga o tenei patu ngā:

• Ko te aroaro o te ejector kaha, whakaputaina nga cartridges pau.
• Easy ki te huihui me te tika.
• tika High, whakawhetai ki te porting motuhake.
• Ko te tikanga keu mātanga.
• Pū moenga i hanga o wōnati.
• kōroke Simple, me te pono, te ringa o runga whakamarie.

E mea pinepine pū kāinga i huaina "Izhevsk-Johnson" mo te ahua a Tūrongo, i waenganui i te taketake me te kape o te Russian.

āhuatanga hoahoa

putanga kāinga nui o te tauira American e i whakamahia hei utu o wōnati birch moenga. I tua atu, IL-5 pu rawa kore ebonite, rino, me te reke papa, he whitiki, me te whanau Barrel nōhanga porotakaroa.

oko pūpoto Disassembly whakaputaina e wehenga i te papa i muri i tango o te forend. I roto i te tauira tuatahi ko te rawhi puna. I roto i te meka, te pū tika ki te wahi i atu i te taha kaiwhiwhi. I roto i te-pakanga pou te tuku akatuke'anga rawa kikowhiti i ki maukati kohao i runga i te kātua.

rerekētanga Ari Izhevsk rerekētanga:

• Ko te Unuhia elongated (16 cm).
• tairanga iti o ona taha i runga i te wahi kakau o te kōaro (2-3 mm).
• Kakari-momo titiro muri.
• Whakatika titi ki te tīwiri i roto i te poraka i runga i te tika.
• Ko te aroaro o nga tuaka keu (7 mm), me te matau runga (2 mm).
• Taumaha - 2.5-3 kg.

i rite rawa whakarerekētanga i muri ki te taupoki (45 * 18 mm), e te kaimahi ki te taupoki ana i te hua hu muri. noho te tuaka keu kei roto i te hikinga motuhake whakaratohia tika i roto i te taupoki.

painga

Model IL-5 - pū, tona āhuatanga he tino rite ki te American "Johnson" kua he maha o ngā painga whāinga:

• e kore te mea kotahi-kape kuwaha taimaha, me te nui, pērā i te whakatinanatanga, tahuri i raiwhara hōia hangaia mo te pēhanga o te 4 wa te taupū mō cartridges hopu.
• oko roa whakarite parekura tika te whakaaro kia rite ki te pere me te buckshot.
• Weapons pono i roto i te mahi, he inexpensive, kē, me te ono tekau.

Nā ki o ratou āhuatanga, whakaaro ko te pū i roto i te tono nui i roto i mohoao arumoni.

kohakore

Ahakoa nga painga katoa, arotahi kotahi-tupara a IL-5 etahi huakore. hopoi mai te aroaro o tetahi oko etahi rarua i roto i te hopu. tamata tenei hē ki te whakakore, te whakatū toa pū momo tauira, engari e kore e te te whakarerekētanga i whai pakiaka ki te whakamahi whānui.

Tino maha kakau matapo odnostvolok motu ki te ārai e rua ranei e toru rau matā. puta tenei e tika ana ki te tikanga hē o te rohe taunga papa. tauira American i taea ki te tu stably i rima ki te tekau nga wa atu matā. E kore tino pono hoki te maukati tikanga Izhevsk tauira. Ko tētahi atu drawback, i ko te arotahi hopu IL-5 - ko te whakamahi o te kariri ki te Ōseni pepa, i whai wāhi ki te ino o te kounga o te pere. Otiia, tae mohoao ite tika parekura kore iti iho i te 40 ōrau.

analogues hou

I roto i te wahi o te arotahi whakaaro reira he torutoru akatuke'anga. Wai hua IL-18. Kei te hanga te reira i roto i te rahi paerewa katoa (12 ki te 32). E kore te te kātua rawa rara, roa ruma ko 70 cm. Oko me te forend - momo tango. Pū maheni tawai IL-18 rawa arumoni moe, birch wōnati me te pītara kaki tika ranei ranei. Ka taea te ngāwari whakawete te reira e toru nga wahi.

Arotahi IL-5, pērā whakarerekētanga hou kahore rawa ki te hua iritiraa motuhake. Kei te whakamahia te reira no te marumaru tere-tuwhera, me te te kei i raro i te poraka raro, ki te kaitiaki keu. A, no te ara synchronously whakawhiti ki te keu aratau whawhai, me whakawātea te oko te. Ko te tauira pai ake o IL-e 18E i tonu whakahohe te ejector. Ki te reira te mea he hori, e taea te whakahiko anō te keu toutou waho whakatuwhera te pū, neke i te hua ki runga, me te heke iho.

mutunga

IL-5 arotahi 20 mehua - rawa he pū hopu rongonui, Kei te mātātoa i whakamahia mō ngā take arumoni, me mohoao noa. Tika, te tapatahi o te hoahoa me te pai mahi ballistic ko nga āhuatanga matua e whai wāhi ki te rongonui o tenei patu. Kei te whakamahia tonu tenei whakarerekē i roto i ētahi wāhi.

Ki te i nekehia atu production papatipu o te pū e tika ana ki te whakamahi o cartridges pepa me te deformation tere o te keu. Otiia, i roto i tona oraraa, IL-5, tangohia te wahi e tika ai i roto i nga hua o gunsmiths kāinga.