Ka-52K "Katran": āhuatanga, whakaahua

Na roto i te topatopa rahoraho hanga tonu titauraa motuhake. E whakahaeretia ratou i roto i ngā āhuatanga nui: haumākū, te tote moana, rerekētanga pāmahana me hau totohu mahi i runga i te hanganga te whanau me māpele, me he onboard hiko mana whakato. Hoahoa Bureau. Kua whiwhi Kamov i roto i to tatou whenua taonga wheako i roto i te hanga o tenei piha o mihini mo te maha ahuru matahiti i mahi rite te Navy. Ko te tauira hou o te whakatupuranga hou o te toparere hāngai kawe-Ka-52K "Katran" inaianei tomo ki mahi o te Russian Navy. Mō ia kahore matou e matau pena nui, engari te mōhiohio whakaputaina i roto i te tuwhera puna, tohu tona mahi auheke. Tonu, ia - e kore kahore take, whakaaro te "teina" "Alligator", te pai topatopa whawhai i roto i te ao.

"Alligator" me "Katran"

He aha te mea tenei mīhini? Ko mārama i te taitara Ka rite ki, kua taunga te Ka-52K ki te taiao moana, me nga whakaritenga o te whakarerekētanga Navy o te Ka-52 "Alligator". Te ahua whānui, mahi me te rākau o te riri i waenganui i nga mihini e rua e kore e pera te nui o nga rerekētanga, engari he ratou. E hangaia rua ki te patu i ngā taumata mata, engari ka taea e whakaoti te raruraru o hōia counter tuma rangi. Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, nga tikanga motuhake o te tikanga me hahi, me te āhuatanga tautoko o te rererangi takere hangaia hoki e hāngai ana te moana-, kia whai he hoahoa e tika ana, te whakarato i paninga anti-te waikura i runga i ngā āhuatanga hoahoa katoa, tikanga taatiraa motuhake, me te taunga ki tikanga āhuarangi i roto i te vahi pailati. tenei katoa i roto i te Ka-52K ko, engari i tua atu i taua ...

tīwiri

Ki te whakarite tatou i te rererangi whenua me te rererangi kawe rahoraho, me i ngā tikanga helipad cruiser tetahi kaipuke mata ranei, he mārama rerekētanga wahi hangarau e hāngai ana wāhi-. Ko te iti te wāhi noho a reira, te atu wae e taea hāngai reira, me te māmā he reira ki te mahi, peia ki te hangar. He he uara i roto i te rotor tuatahi, e taea pokanoa ki te wahi i roto i te tatau motuhake hei kaiwhakaara waka mā te tukupu te rahoraho, engari ano hoki i te motupaika parirau e whai wāhi nui topatopa hou. E kore te mea hou te whakaaro o te matatahi kotuituitanga kiato, kua tono te reira i roto i maha tauira o e rua motu (Ka-26), me te ke. Ka-52K "Katran" rite rawa te ki te tikanga ki te kawe i tenei mahi rawa hohoro, i roto i iti iho i te i te meneti, me te whakaiti i te āhuatanga whānui, ka ui tamahanahana rererangi. Kei te tīmatanga tēnei kōwhiringa fakahā atu e te kaha ki te whakamahi i ngā mīhini o tenei momo i roto i te topatopa piha "Mistral", te rironga o e, e kore hoki take tōrangapū i tango i te wahi. Otiia, tonu te hiahia mō te topatopa rahoraho e hāngai ana, ina koa rite kaipuke rite ki te kia hanga i roto i Russia. Ko te kupu, he atu taupū reta "K" tikanga "kaipuke."

Avionics

Rahoraho topatopa Ka-52K "Katran" au ona huru maitatai whawhai rahi e kore Engineers anake CB "Kamov", engari ki te whānuitanga nui me ngaio KRET (āwangawanga o te hangarau reo irirangi), kua whakawhanakehia he Avionics ahurei mo ia. Ake onboard hihiani taea mahi i roto i te whānuitanga hēnimeta o iarere, whakarato nui haere whānuitanga o ngā wāhi ūnga (e rua rau kiromita, rua te whānuitanga noa). Ko te ahei o te raveraa i te misioni whawhai i roto i tata te kore tikanga aritanga me tūkunga kotoa tenei mīhini. whakarato Arms Mana me te whakapakoko āhukahuka "Hunter", e hāngai ana i runga i te parau tumu taiaho-kurupae, aronga, me te hokihoki ki tākirirangi i runga i te rōpū tāngata ka hāngai i runga i te mōhiohio riro mai i waho atu. Ko tētahi atu huinga o "Crossbow", faaore te pānga o te pokanoa. whakaputaina te taputapu katoa onboard Ka-52K i Russia me e kore analogues i roto i te ao.

rākau

Ko te firepower o nga ruru mīhini, e kaua ōrite ia nga kaha o aho-mua whakaeke rererangi atu te ahua mua o te rahoraho topatopa, te tikanga solves te raruraru o te kimi reconnaissance submarines hoariri, me te faaora kauhoe. rawa tenei "rere tank" (kaua kaipahua) Ca-52K te ki pūnaha i runga i-papa ārai "Vitebsk", e ngā te tere-pū, me te ārahitanga pere teihana 30-mm pūnaha mana, whakarite i raro i te manureva, ara:

- missiles "rangi-whenua";

--whakaaro maha SD "Tūāwhiowhio";

- missiles "ngira" ( "rangi-rangi").

He nui ki te whakarato i te tautoko e whai hua ana ki te wae taunga ka ū mai, pehi whitiki o resistance me te patu i te hoariri waka Armoured o ngā akomanga katoa tenei.

Otiia e kore e katoa te e.

anti-topatopa

A ani i Ka-52K kounga, e kore nei e whai i tetahi toparere i roto i te ao. Ka taea te tāuta te reira i Avionics, tuku mo te whakarewatanga me arata'iraa o missiles anti-kaipuke hou o te momo X-31 X-35 ranei Ko te ahei ki te hoatu i runga i te raro o te ūnga nui moana. I mua, he patu taua taea kawe anake pūnaha rererangi rauhanga i runga i te raina-mua whakaeke rererangi mig-29K me Su-30. Ko te topatopa, e taea te patu i te cruiser hoariri rererangi kawe ranei - he kupu hou i roto i ngā tātai hypothetical whawhai naval. Ko te taonga, ko te nui katoa atu no te mea o te aritanga iti o waka topatopa, me ratou kaha ki te whakaparo i wahi, tekia radars Doppler taea o "te kitenga" nga taonga neke anake.

āhuatanga o

Nā ki te iti noa ngā mōhiohio i runga i te tahi mau tawhā o te kaha rere Ka-52K, e taea te whakawakia e ona 'i muri o te whanaunga, "Ka-50" Black mango "ko Ka-52" Alligator "nga āhuatanga o" Qatran ". He he take ki te amo i taua e kore e kino ratou, a ka te pea hira reira ratou, ahakoa pea paku. Ko te kupu, tenei āhuatanga topatopa manuao o āhua 14 (te roa) x 5 (teitei) x 7.3 (parirau) m ina te diameter o nga tīwiri matua o 14.5 mita. Ina tauihi ana tere - 260 km / h, te mōrahi - 300 km / h. Ko te whānuitanga whakahaere - 460 km atu taimaha (mōrahi) - 10.8 t tuanui mahi -. Ngā 4000. Ko te tipu te mana o e rua - 5500, pateko engines hau mīhini huri hiko VK-2500.

opuaraa

E ai ki te tino kaihoahoa o "Kamov" Sergeya Miheeva, hainatia te kamupene he kirimana ki te Manatū o Defence mo te supply o runga ki te 2020 146 wae o te Ka-52K. timata Whakaahua o te tuatahi "kotuituitanga" mīhini ki te tomo i te Navy, whakaputaina i roto i te press. 32 o ratou i te tikanga mo te Russian "Mistral", a ko reira taea e muri kia ka tukua te rironga o waka topatopa moana o Ihipa ki te whakarerekētanga o tenei whenua, heoi, i roto i te mahi kaweake, me paku iti āhuatanga. I te iti rawa i roto i te ngahuru o 2015 i te kirimana mō te rima tekau waka haina e nga māngai o Ihipa, me te Russian Federation. I tua atu, whakaatu ana te topatopa Russian moni me te taha Wīwī, ahakoa i roto i te marama o te exacerbation tata o te āhuatanga ao he uaua ki te matapae i te whanaketanga angitu o te tahi hōia-hangarau ki whenua e he i te mau melo o NATO.