Kairīpoata Alexander Politkovskaya: biography, te ora whaiaro, whakaahua

I roto i te nūpepa, ka puta i roto i te mutunga o te 80, ko reira he rota o te iwi ngā, engari torutoru o ratou i kaha ki te whakaora i tana ringaringa ake, me te tūranga i roto i te ora ki te rā. Politkovskaya, Alexander Vladimirovich - he tauira onge o te tiaki o tona huru toi i runga i te ara uaua o te nūpepa.

tamarikitanga noa

I roto i te Mahuru, 1953 i roto i Moscow i roto i te utuafare noa, i whanau ahau i te tamaiti. Alexander Politkovskaya korero e pā ana ki tona tamarikitanga, ko reira te tino noa, ki te whutupaoro i roto i te iari, hōneatanga kura, me ngā pukapuka me kiriata. I muri i te kura nui, mahi tamarikitanga, ka haere Alexander ki te ope, e maka ana i te pai rawa o te tikanga mo te rua tau.

Te rapu tikanga

I muri hoki mai i te ope, tae Alexander Politkovskaya i te tari pouaka whakaata o te Faculty o kairīpoata MSU. tīmata te wā whakangungu kia maheni iwi TV ki nga taketake o te tikanga, e tango here mohio te pūkenga tuatahi i roto i te mahi.

timata

Kairīpoata Alexander Politkovskaya tohatoha i muri i te whare wānanga mai ki te Pouaka Whakaata Central i te putanga matua o ngā hōtaka hākinakina. I roto wha tau, kua ia ki te mahia ngā ngā mahi, maha haere i runga i ngā haerenga pakihi, ki te tango i te maha nui o ngā kaupapa. mahi ngā, i hoatu i te pai i konatunatua, ka whakaako ngā pūkenga, ka mau ake te rota o te wā me te kaha, engari i reira kahore he hoki, kahore me opuaraa. Na reira Alexander Politkovskaya, tona biography (auaha, o te akoranga) pakanga iho tona whanaketanga, tīmata to matou hero ki te whakaaro e pā ana ki mahue te TV. hiahia ia ki te haere ki te Arā Te arata'iraa Courses: i ia he moe ki te kopere ratou kiriata. Otiia i ui ia ki te haere ki te ëtita o ngā hōtaka tamarikitanga, i whakaputaina te hōtaka rongonui "Kia 16 me pakeke", "papa 12" me "te rangimarie me te tamarikitanga." I roto i te whakamutunga, ka oho Politkovskaya. Here tutaki ia ki te iwi nei e whai wāhi nui ngā i roto i tona ora: E. Salagaev V. Mukusevym, I. Kononov. Ko te pūtake wiki te hōtaka, i te hiahia te maha nui o scenes ki te kopere mo reira.

I roto i tenei wā, haere Politkovskaya tata hawhe te ao kua tae mai, nga wahi tāwāhi, hei tauira, ko ia te kairīpoata tuatahi nei tae mai Pyongyang. i hanga e ia he kāhua takitahi: te kōrero potae rongonui i roto i te puka o te kōrero kairīpoata, riro te reira kitea rite te pūrongo, ako ki te mahi i roto i te hōputu hou "raruraru o rīpoata", piki hononga, a ka tukua ai ia i roto i te heke mai ki te whakatutuki i nui te ahunga whakamua.

"Titiro"

I roto i te 1987, Edward Sagalaev haere mai ake ki te hōtaka hou "Vzglyad", i karangatia Aleksandra Politkovskogo. Ko tino te hōtaka mo te hōputu ka hou o te pouaka whakaata, te reira tonu ka te rongonui ārahi, tae atu Alexander Politkovskaya. puta toa Photo i roto i te pāpāho, e mohio ratou i runga i nga ara. Ko reira, kia rite ki te kairīpoata, "te wa o te whakapono i roto i te tahi mea marama." tamata te kaihanga o "Tirohia" ki te hanga hōtaka noa, me te ataahua, e whakaara ake tetahi kaupapa. mahi Politkovskaya tuatahi rite te pūrongo, me muri mai ka tetahi o nga kau taki, kua meinga tohu o te wā o te huringa e hoki 10 nga tau o te hōtaka.

I roto i te 1990 i reira ko te huringa o te kaiārahi me te rangatiratanga i roto i te hongere, Alexander Politkovskaya ko tetahi o nga kaipupuri hea o te pouaka whakaata hou "VID", i tu i te matenga o Alexander Lyubimov. A, no te i roto i te 1991, ka mau te whakahaere te whakatau ki te whakatarewa i te tuku o ngā hōtaka Politkovskaya me Lyubimov ka mau i tenei kia rite ki te mahi o te hara o te haere noa o korero, a ka anga ki te whakaputa i "He Tirohia i te Underground" i runga i te ataata. kihai i he angitu te kaupapa, engari hoki i te hōtaka etahi wa i muri ki te rangi.

Mai 1992, puta Politkovskaya ake hōtaka "Politburo" me kua ia he rota o te mahi pakeke, he tonu reira i runga i te nekehanga me te whiwhi pai tūturu i to ratou mahi. Tona Credo - faitotonú me te tika. Ko ia kaupapa koi me te ohorere, na titiro ia te sarcophagus o te Chernobyl NPP, kōrero e pā ana ki te mea kua kite ia ki ona kanohi ake. I roto i tenei hōtaka kitea e Politkovskaya ano i roto i te nūpepa tirotiro, engari roa te hōtaka anake tae noa ki 1995. I muri i te kohuru o Vlad Listyev i roto i te pouaka whakaata e haamata i te pakanga pau mo te mana Politkovskaya te panaia, ka panaia i roto o te kamupene, ka mawehe atu ia ki nga hea me rau.

Life, kahore he "titiro"

I roto i te whakarara ki te mahi i roto i te "titiro" Politkovskaya e aha ia pai - ki te kopere i te pakipūmeka. Te nuinga rongonui ko te "waho August" me "waho August - 2". Ahakoa i roto i nga tau tata nei i roto i te "Video" Alexander Politkovskaya i te aniraa o E. Sagalaeva tīmata ki te hanga whakawhiti o te kaituhi ki te TV-6, ka karanga te mea i te "Territory o TV-6." tonu te kairīpoata ki te mahi i roto i tona kāhua ake, hoatu pārongo tika, me te tika anake. Ia i taea e kore a kihai i pai uru ki te pouaka whakaata arumoni hou, me te reira hiahia ki te haere ki te kauhoe noa atu ki te taupoki ana ngā pai hoki e taea e utu te tangata. I roto i te "Area" Politkovskaya hopea riro te whakapakoko o te toa mō te tika, ia kōiwi o e pā ana ki te kino pāpori, e kore mince kupu, me te kore e mohio ki te mana. I roto i tenei hōputu hohoro reira mutu ki te waiho i te pai o te TV-6, kua tūnga nei iho hei hongere whakangahau mō te iwi taitamariki. haere i muri hōtaka Politkovskaya ki te hongere "Ugra", arotahi ia i runga i kiriata pakipūmeka i runga i ngā take o nāianei.

Na ka hoki te tau torutoru, he kairīpoata mahi mo te kamupene "TV-Center", tuku i te hōtaka "Time Local" Ko ano hoki te whakaatu korero "Prison ko Freedom", engari i te katoa o enei hōtaka he whakatauranga iti, me te hohoro te haere atu i o te Etere.

I roto i te 2000, i hanga e ia te kamupene TV "Studio Politkovsky" e tango i ngā hōtaka, me kiriata mō takere rerekē. I roto i te whakarara, mahi ia i roto i ngā kamupene rerekē, kia runga i te hongere ko "koroingo" Politkovskaya te hōtaka "Hoki roto i te USSR". I roto i nga tau e toru, kihai tamata ia ki te kōrero e pā ana ki tōrangapū me te āhuatanga i roto i te whenua, engari ko te reira kihai i ia pararopi, a ka mahue ia i te hōtaka i runga i to ratou ake. Ko te teihana "Hunting me Fishing" arata'i ia te hōtaka "here rua."

whakapono

Politkovskaya, Alexander Vladimirovich - he motuhake kairīpoata, he tona paetae tino nui. whakapono ia e kore e nūpepa aro ki te whakamonitanga me e kia whakawa tonu kairīpoata mō te objectivity me te faitotonú. I muri "Titiro" puritia ia e ngana ana ki te kitea he wahi i roto i te pouaka whakaata motu, engari kihai i ana tauākī koi me te tütü tukua ia wahi ki te noho roa.

Te mahi i runga i to ratou ake hōtaka me kiriata, e kore ia e manako ki te whakauru i roto i enei wae ad kore e mohio ki te hanga o ngā rauemi ritenga, a kahore e te tūranga taua uru te pouaka whakaata hou.

ngā mahi Outdoor

Mai i 1989 ki te 1993, te Hupirimi Soviet o te RSFSR ko he kawana - Alexander Politkovskaya. Reviews hoa e pā ana ki ana mahi i te pai te nuinga. awhina MP Politkovskaya tika, ka hanga, hei tauira, te katinga o te rohe Perm mō herehere tōrangapū. Ko ia he mema o te Komiti Tika Tangata a tamata i te tauturu iwi ki te tiaki i to ratou tika.

ra i teie mahana

whakaaro Politkovskaya tenei ra ia he kairīpoata motuhake, i roto i tona ake studio, pihi ia kiriata me ngā hōtaka i runga i ngā kaupapa. ta ia e ki kia he kairīpoata Freelance e taea i tenei ra, engari kua tukua e ia ki a reira. hanga ana e ia kiriata i runga i ngā kaupapa i tautohetia, "Big te taea'e" - e pā ana ki te hōia ā-i roto i Chechnya, "maunga Fanged" - he iwi iti - Soyots - ko wai kei runga i te mimiha o ngaro, kua haere ia puta noa i te kawanatanga, kōrero ki te iwi, mahi hei tohunga i runga i tōrangapū take. Ko ia he manuhiri onge ki te takere e hānga ana, mai kore he reira rite ki te fakamolū ona tauākī e pā ana ki o ratou kau taki. ka mea a Politkovskaya i makona ki to ratou āhuatanga o nāianei ia, a ka he whakakake e he taea ki te mau tonu i te mana motuhake whanaunga ia.

tūmataiti

E maha taea ki te huna i tona ora whaiaro iwi e kei tonu i runga i te whakaaro, i reira he okotahi, me enei ngā Alexander Politkovskaya. Kei te mohiotia iti ora Whaiaro o te kairīpoata ki te iwi whānui. Ko mōhio e ko ia he tangata e mate fakamamahi o kairīpoata Anna Politkovskaya tangata katoa. Otiia wahia e ratou ake he tau torutoru i mua i te mate ia.

Alexander kōrero ki a ratou tamariki - Vera ko Ilya. A i runga i tenei meka pai-mohiotia mai ki te mutunga. kore Politkovskaya puta i roto i te marama o tona hoa, me ta tetahi mea e pā ana ki tona ora whaiaro. kōrero ia e pā ana ki ona runaruna o hī me kākahi, e korero Czech me Spanish, me taua urunga ki te tūmataiti o te pito kairīpoata.