Kaituhi Ingarangi Dyumore Dafna: haurongo, auaha me meka ngā

Dyumore Dafna (1907-1989) ki te ra hakari, o te akoranga, ko te aronui o te mau momo. mahi te reira ki a ratou whaiāipo katoa me rerekē, no te tuhinga nui-kōeke. e kore e kore te hekenga i runga i te "tūmomo" o ona pukapuka me ngā kōrero poto e hiahiatia ana. E ki tonu o te whakaari, mānukanuka, koinga ona pukapuka ( "toku Kuzina Reychel", "koati," "Whare i runga i te uta", "Blue Lens", "Birds. Tales" me te tini ke atu) ... ko te tërä tata tonu he hakari i te ohorere wehe. He he i roto i ona tuhituhi etahi tō'onga, he aha hanga pānui aftertaste ahurei.

whānau

Kua Rhode Du Maurier kua mohiotia mai te mutunga o te rau tau XVIII. e toru nga tamahine a te whānau o te iwi auaha Gerald du Maurier me Muriel Bomond.

I whanau Dyumore Dafna i runga i Mei 13, 1907 i raro i te tohu o Venus. utuhia ana koroua pakiwaituhi mo te moheni "Punch", a ka, ka kovi tona whakakitenga, tuhituhi te pūrākau rongonui "Trilby". Haunga tamariki a Gerald ia e rima mokopuna, nei pūāhua i te tīmatanga mō te hanga whakapakoko i roto i te pūrākau, "Pita Pan."

Childhood me te taiohitanga

I kuraina tamariki Gerald du Maurier i te kāinga. Ka rite ki te tamaiti, lau Daphne he rota, a ka tukua te kohinga tuatahi o ona kōrero poto i roto i te 18 tau, i huaina "matekai". Na ka haere ia ki te haere tonu ratou mātauranga i roto i France, e tata ana Paris. I tenei wa, whakaaro reira te pātai o te motuhake pūtea, me te tino ka mau ake tuhinga. I 24, tukua ia tona pūrākau tuatahi, "te wairua o te aroha", i kawea mai nei e kua angitu me te motuhake hiahiatia.

te faaipoiporaa

ka whakatata tenei pūrākau whakarongo ki te taitamariki Meiha Browning. tutaki ia ki te kaituhi ahakoa, a kua hanga iwi taitamariki he utuafare i roto i te 1932. Hoki toa i roto i te whawhai ki a Nazi, riro Meiha te ana'iraa o te rūtene me te Tā. e kore e Malí me whanau o ngā tamariki te haape i te auahatanga o te kaituhituhi. I roto i te 1936, i te Du Maurier mai he pukapuka hou, faauruhia e te wairua o nga mahi o Stevenson, "Tavern Jamaica", engari he mea i te huru pūngāwerewere, e wehingia ana.

Roma, ko wai kiriata tamau

He kē te taitama wahine 31-tau-tau e toru nga tamahine. I roto i te tua, he kirimana ki te kaiwhakaputa, e whakaatu ana te mahere o te pūrākau hou. He E pai-tautuhi anga wā, me te whiwhi i te mua. He rite te wahi, engari e kore e he makona te kaituhi tauira. te maka te reira i te Dafna Dyumore. Ka "Ripeka" (me e korero tatou e pā ana ki te pūrākau) kia tuhituhi ki te rärangi o te wā, engari i roto i te wa record. Mahue hoki te i nga tamariki, e wha marama noa i muri i te haerenga ki tana tahu o Arehanaria, i roto i te manawa ano kei te faaineine i te reira i te tuhinga hou mō te whakaputanga. Ko te kaiwhakaputa Waitohungia āhukahuka wā roa-pūrākau. whakaaro ano Daphne ko ia i matenuitia i rawa, kāpehu, i roto i te pouri, fokotu'u mai he whakaaro rawa pouri me ruarua, a kihai i reira e mahara angitu. Heoi, whakaaturia te wā kua e te hape Dafna Dyumore. "Ripeka" Ko te tuatahi i runga i te rārangi o rau o nga detectives pai o te rau tau. I roto i te 2000, i ara te ingoa te pūrākau hua pai o te rau tau XX.

Ko te pūrākau rongonui

Pukapuka rūmakina tonu te kaipānui i roto i te huru o te wehi, mo'emo'e me te mamae. e kore te Kōrero i roto i te pūrākau i roto i te tangata tuatahi, ko tona ingoa tūturu whakahuatia. Ka karanga tatou ia Mrs. Winter. Young hoa kotiro whakamā i rawa Mrs. Van Hopper. Tenei wahine nui, muhumuhu, me te kore te wahine rawa maramarama, i nui pakeke. I runga i te Cote d'Aturu i runga i to tatou wahine pūrotu kite Maximilian de Winter ko Mrs Van Hopper kihai i feaa ki te korero ki tona hoa e te tau i mua haere atu e ia tana wahine Ripeka.

A, no te hinga Mrs. Van Hopper kino, noho nga pūāhua matua e rua he rota o te wā tahi. i ngāwari me te hari e kore te kotiro kahore tetahi tiaki, me tona wairua i te aroha tuatahi. ora ake Mrs. Van Hopper ka faaoti ki te haere ki Amerika. I roto i te hepohepo, te tino rerenga i te oranga taitamariki ki te mea poroporoaki ki Maximilian, a ka hanga e ia he tuku kotiro heahea ki te riro tana wahine. korero Mrs Van Hopper he hoa kupu paitini ka i ki kia haere ia.

Ko te whenua Menderli

I mua i tomo Mīsisi Winter whakaoho. au ra kararehe Ahakoa ona puawai. Kua kohia e te Kāti ana tangata katoa, e ratou titiro hoki te rangatira hou. Mrs. Denver ai ringihia hoki tonu ki te whakahawea makariri, me te rangatira taitamariki Menderli. haapa- ia tikanga katoa e, korero ana ki a riri kino-huna, Ripeka, e whakaara ake ia tafifi te Denver, kia teitei, taitamariki de Winter - tetahi mea.

te ia katoa i muri ia te atarangi e kitea o Ripeka, e hipoki katoa tona ataahua unearthly me maramarama o te tikanga teitei tu. Ko nui ki te tiki haurangi, rawa hoki i ngana Denver ki pana te wahine taitamariki o Maximilian ki whakamomori. kotahi ka haere mai te whenua tuahine o Maximilian, Beatrice, me tana tane Giles. E ahua te take nei ratou i te āhuatanga, engari e kore e hoki te roa. Ko te āhuatanga mō te Mrs. de Winter te hoko piki kukū. Tenei huru Ko te tino tautoko fehia katoa, me te mea katoa Denver. De Winter whakapono e he tonu tana tahu i roto i te aroha ki tana wahine mate, he ataahua faahiahia, me te tupato.

pōro costume

Daphne du Maurier pūrākau tere haere mai ki te upoko. Ka rite ki ki a Ripeka, nga rangatira i ki hoatu popo ā-tau. kia tono Mrs. de Winter he kakahu cocktail. i ia, i muri i te whakarongo ki te kupu whakatupato haavare Denver. tangohia tana tane i te meatanga a ka ko kihai riri i te kata, no te kitenga o ia i tana wahine i roto i te kakahu ahiahi. ui ia e ia hohoro ke rite kore i reira i kitea. Na ko Denver te kupu fehangahangai he rewera kino, ikuna, me te whakarihariha. Ko reira he kape o potae Ripeka o whakamutunga tau. tuahine o Maxim, Beatrice, rite taea ia, whakamarie a te wairua kua hinga i roto i te mamae de Winter. He whakamanamana Denver.

putanga

Anake i roto i te tuku whakamutunga, ko te tau toharite pono, me te tangata tohe Ripeka. Daphne du Maurier pūrākau pupuri te kaipānui i roto i te hikirangi ana i te tuatahi ki te rerenga whakamutunga. i pera whakarihariha ki tana tahu Ripeka i wahia iho e ia, a patua iho ia. a Ripeka i te aroha, i roto ia whanaunga, nei i kore i te pene i roto i tona pute, a ia.

A, no te mutunga o te tūhuratanga i roto i manakohia o te tihi, ka, hoki mai ki te Menderli i te pa, ka kite ratou he mura ratou whenua.

Ko te whakamāoritanga tuatahi o te tīmatanga o nga kōrero

I teie mahana, te kaipānui Russian e wātea ana i mua unknown ki a ia te mahi, i hanga nei i roto i nga tau tuatahi o auaha Dafna Dyumore :. "Rendezvous me ētahi atu kōrero" Ka tapae te kohinga hou maha mea hitimahuta ki te pā o te auahatanga o te kaituhituhi. kua oti te tuhituhi ēnei pūrākau i roto i o te 20-30, me te 40-50 o. meinga 14 kōrero i te momo Koinei taonga o te momo, me te wahi. Here ki te kaituhi whakaatu aroha tira Gothic, whakaari i roto i te wairua o tales me whakarite o Chekhov, ki pūhohe, me te take e wehingia ana, me te kukū. 12 kōrero mo te wa tuatahi iritihia ki Russian. hiahia tatou i te kaipānui ki te noho wa rumakina i roto i te ao o Daphne du Maurier.

meka Interesting i te ora o te kaituhi

• moe Matua o he tama, a ka whanau tetahi kotiro i. Na reira Daphne hanga i roto i ona tau teina kua he "whaiaro tuarua," te tangata. Ahakoa etahi o ratou pukapuka tuhituhi ia mo o tangata.
• Whare i roto i Fowey, i reira noho ia, whakaahuatia i roto i te pūrākau "Ripeka" rite Menderli. Na no ia ki te hapu o tana tama Karaitiana.
• Whare i roto i Kilmarte fakamatala'i i te pūrākau "Te Whare i runga i te Beach" ka riro he tūruhi i Cornwall.
• ma'u tofi'a whakaaro, i roto i te 1969 i whakawhiwhia ia ki te Order o te Emepaea o Peretānia, ka hanga te paetukutuku o kotiro rangatira.
• He tangata tūmatanui, a kihai i e uiui kihai i rite ki a te reira.
• He ko he rota o nga hau e pā ana ki te āhua o te kaituhi moe wahine, e tino paopao me whanaunga tata, me te kaituhi o te pukapuka haurongo e Margaret Foster.
• Ko te kamupene Canadian Imperial Tobacco Canada Limited manufactures hikareti waitohu Du Marier. i timata tenei hanga i roto i 1929 ki te whakaaetanga o te papa o Daphne, ki hipokina ana takoha atu.

hei utu o te hopearaa

Kei te ngana Dyumore Dafna ki tangohia whakatau tata mārama, me te pau. e kore e taka te reira ki roto ki te tūturu kino hīnohi tuhinga "morare", engari ki runga ki te anga ke, hanga e hiahia ana koe ki te tango i te aumauiui kaha, aumauiui mo nga pūāhua matua me te āhuatanga whakaahuatia i roto i te hua. tuhituhi Dafna Dyumore te pukapuka kia taea e koe ite tonu huaina te mea ko te mita mohio o te wairua tangata. E tino nui ki te waihanga i roto i nga whakapakoko kaipānui o pūāhua matua, me te iti o nga mahi o te kaituhi mohio, taipitopito ngali iti. Ko te tikanga, kia rite ki nga pai, he kaituhi nui, hanga Dyumore Dafna pūāhua iti, he nui i roto i te te koaka tauira o ana ngā kōrero katoa o ratou.