Kāmera "Nikon D 90": āhuatanga, whakaahuatanga, whakaahua me arotake

"Nikon D-90" - 12.3-megapixel SLR mamati kāmera, te tuku o i kauwhautia i roto i te mutunga o August 2008. E ai ki te maha o pika mau te pūrere ko te ngaio atu te tauira D300, a kua tae tona ngā tūtohutanga i ISO 200 ki te 3200, me L1 (100) ko H1 (6400).

He aha i puta ke?

Ko tētahi atu whakamohoa nui "Nikon D-90" ko te whakawhitinga ki te 3-inihi mata LCD ki taumira teitei. Whakaatu ki 0,92 miriona pika. he 170 ° te mātakitaki koki, me te kore he iho ki te D3 tauira mata me te D300 kounga, hanga i te reira nui atu ahuareka ki te tirohia i te arotahi me te whakamahi o te aratau Tirohia Live.

New ki te auraki wāhanga mahi Tirohia Live tuku maha ngā āhuatanga hou, tae atu Kanohi Haurapa. Heoi, i roto i tenei aratau, mo etahi take, kahore he rapunga AF wā, e toru anake o te rerekē: ". Rohe Pūnoa" "Mata Matua", "rohe Whānui" me I roto i te take tuatahi kitea he kanohi i roto i te anga, i whai ratou a tawhio noa te mata. Ka taea e te pūrere aroturuki ake ki te 5 tangata. whakahohe Tiro Live e te pātene ki te matau o te LCD.

kua meinga Kanohi rapunga i te wāhi o te Nikon Scene Recognition Pūnaha. Ngā mihi ki te pūoko 420-pika taea te ngā i te inenga tae autofocus raraunga pūoko, me te whakatika i te "Nikon D-90" rite ki te toenga ma, me te te rongo kia i titiro tika te mata.

hanga 11-ira pūnaha AF te i roto i te āhua o te whakarara rite, a inaianei ngā aratau 3D-aroturuki, te taua rite i runga i te D3 me D300.

ataata i 24 f / s "Nikon D-90" AVI-tuhia ki te taumira o 1280x720. Ētahi atu hōputu tautokona - 320h216 me 640h424. Arotahi mahi te ā, te piata i whakaritea tuhi te, te tangi riro e te reo hopuoro.

He huinga o "Nikon D-90 kete" ngā te arotahi Nikkor 18-105 mm F / 3.5-5.6 ED VR arotahi ki purara anō-iti.

Nikon D90 titiro rite te D80. Ahakoa arotahi rite tona mua, engari paku poto. āhuatanga Body ōrite 132h103h77 mm, me te taimaha - 35 anake karamu taimaha. Ko te aha e riro i roto i te hoki ko tino kite.

ahua

Ahakoa tokomaha o nga āhuatanga kua oti te huringa i roto i te marama, kua riro te wahi mua o te pūrere kotahi anake āhuatanga hou - 3 rua mo te hopuoro, i runga, me te ki te maui o te waitohu mo te aratau hou ki te tuhi ataata. Ko nga pātene katoa i roto i nga wahi taua, me te whai i te kotahi te mahi. Tieki tonu puku auto arotahi i runga i te pae, e tohu ana e ki te kaha te whakahaere e rua nga arotahi tawhito, autofocus, me hiko hou. Ko te tauira D40 iti te utu, e kore D40x me D60 e.

Mana i runga i te rōpū muri kei te hoki paku ke, a ka riro te LCD roa. Ki tona matau, ko te pātene Tirohia Live. Kei raro ko te tautau navigation hou ki te pātene "OK" i roto i te pokapū. Raro te Kei reira kōwhiria e te whakakā raka te kaupapa arotahi. hopoi mai pātene Info te āhua mata o te kāmera, me te pēhi i te reira ano arata'i ki te putanga o te hou tahua i runga i-mata.

E kore kua te wahi o runga ke, engari te ahua o pātene me te tahora o te mata LCD runga. He whakamohoa nui konei ko te arotahi 18-105 mm. Ahakoa e kore e whai reira atu kapinga 18-135 tuku kōrero mm D80, Ko te ahei o te pehi wiri te whakamahi i te whakapakoko whatu stabilization D90.

Hopu me Shooting

Kāmera "Nikon D-90" he rite ki te D80. Ko te kāmera iti me mama atu i te D300, engari kua he kakau pai, me rawa i nga matimati.

meinga te āhua whakaatu hou pātene Info, ngā ngā āhuatanga hangaia mō inapō whakaahua - haruru pehanga i roto i te rongo wā roa-ki ISO tiketike, kaha D-Lighting, aratau mana pikitia, te whakatakoto softkeys.

Te huri i te nuinga o ētahi atu tawhā hāngai e whakamana hoki mā te pēhi i noa, tae atu tautuhinga ISO, toenga ma, te huri i te inea te, te rongo utu, te whakatakoto aratau Drive me aunoa arotahi (runga rōpū). Ahakoa kua integrated te puaretanga utu flash ki tona pātene ki te maui o te arotahi maunga. Katoa o enei mahi nui, me he ona ake kī pokatata i reira ratou e taea te ngāwari kitea.

He pai tonu Wāhi o te whakakā mana huri noa te pātene tuku marumaru, no te mea ka taea e koe te tahuri ki runga ki te kāmera, e kore tango ona kanohi i te viewfinder.

Ka rite ki ki ētahi atu waka o tenei kaiwhakanao, ko ngā iti te haruru marumaru.

E ai ki te kamupene, te kāmera "Nikon D-90" tere āhuatanga i roto i ētahi wā he nui atu te tere o tona kawainga, tae atu i te wa tīmatanga (0.15 versus 0.18 ki te D80), te tiki kuwaha roa (ki te 0.065 vs. 0 , 08), me te wa viewfinder puipui, i heke ki te 120 ms ki 150.

viewfinder whatu

hanga rite ki te viewfinder, D80, 11-ira pūnaha AF te Nikon D90 i te āhua o te whakarara rite. Kua Engine AF Maha-Cam 1000 Kua whakahoutia ki ngā 3D-aroturuki me te āhukahuka mata mahi, e Whakarite te mahi AF ki te arotahi ki runga i te kanohi, me te kore atu wahi o te mata.

whakaatu LCD

Ko tētahi atu whakapai nui "Nikon E-90" - whakaatu āhuatanga, he kanapa, mārama, 920,000-pika LCD mata, ano he D300, D3, me te D700. 3 inihi i roto i te rahi, taea reira he whakapakoko tirohanga māia atu; a i roto i te Tirohia Live ka hoki AF tika atu. kihai i kino Screen D80, engari korero he taumira teitei hoki ano. Ka whai hua Tahua i reira, a ka kua riro te tae mata atu kukū. Ko reira taea inaianei ki te whakamahi i te momotuhi iti ki te waihanga i tētahi matua atu kōrero, me te whakapiki ake i te kuputuhi whakamārama.

cover mata Tango ko tonu wahi o te kete D90, i tōne te karaihe muri ki te pato'ii te rapirapi me ētahi atu kino aunoa. takoto Ko tōna painga matua i roto i te meka e, i te utu o $ 20, he māmā ki te whakakapi atu i te whakaatu LCD.

Pihinga i roto i te Tiro Live

Tenei aratau atu kāmera Nikon SLR mō te whakatika whakaata hiahia tahuri te waea, me te pēhi i te marumaru, e kore te mea tino watea i. I roto i tenei kōwae i runga i te rōpū muri ki te matau o te aroturuki LCD i roto i taea o te koromatua he pātene LV motuhake, te pa o e pore te whakaata, me te tahuri ki runga ki Tirohia Live.

i huaina arotake kāmera "Nikon D-90" kaiwhakamahi lv-AF puhoi, kahore kōwhiringa wāhanga rapunga, ka topa me te taumira - iti. taea te kāmera ki a koutou arotahi anake i roto i te aratau o te whakatau i te taa, i roto i te Nikon D300 me D700 kia he whiriwhiri i waenganui i to'oto'o shooting me ki te waetoru. Wāhanga AF i Live Tirohia SLR ngangau tonu, rite reira te tikanga tā te rua e tukupu me aranga o te whakaata (kotahi ki te arotahi i te whakapakoko, me te tuarua - ki te tango i te pikitia), engari ko te reira te tikanga tere atu i te taa, rawa i roto i te whakatinanatanga i runga i te " Nikon D-90. "

Ki te rapunga mata whakaturia, tīmata te kāmera rapu, whakatakoto i te rohe kōwhai a tawhio noa ia o ratou, ki runga ki te rima i te wa. I muri tuhu te mara tahuri matomato.

kua meinga Nikon te pionie o te tuhi ataata i roto i te aratau Tirohia Live. Hei tīmata i te reira, pāwhiri noa i runga i te pātene «OK». kia Arotahi kia whakaturia i roto i mua, ko tenei e taea te mahi ā-ringa ka pihinga, me te zoom. Fakataha ki te tangi, ki te kia tuhia mowhiti haruru zoom.

iti 1280 x 720, 640 x 424 me 320 x 216. Ko te wa tuhi te ki te 5 meneti ki te topenga mō te aratau HD me 20 min mo te hōputu ataata whakamutunga e rua - taumira ataata. Te nuinga pea, he tika ki te whakawera o te raruraru pūoko, e tuukino image kounga tenei. Ko te auau anga ko 24 f / s, oro - reo, e kore e tīwharawhara. Hi'oraa maitai rahi kōnae mōrahi mō te aratau e rua -588 MB mō te ataata ki 1280 x 720, a ki runga ki te 2 GB ki 640 x 424.

I mua ki tenei, e kore kua Nikon hua he kāmera ataata motuhake, a ko te tuatahi ki te hinga i te arai o te DSLR o te ao.

Tirohia ngā whakaahua

ngä purei ngā te maramataka hou, te whakaatu 72 karakōnui, mata 12, 9, me te 4, karakōnui, ka tiro te putaputanga. Ko te āhuatanga hou te tāpiri ki te tahua retouch, tae atu ki ngā tautuhinga mata me Cross whakakikorua whakapakoko, te kaha ki te huri whakapakoko, me te hanga i te pānga o "kanohi ika".

pūoko

Whakaritea ki te 10.2 Mn pūoko D80, te pūoko CMOS i te "Nikon E-90" (whakaahua cm. Raro) ake ki 12.3 Mn. Ko tōna rahi - 23.6 x 15.8 mm. Tukua moka-12, kia e te audio taua whakapakoko moka-14 pai i roto i RAW, e kore moka-14 tairitenga-ki-mamati faafariuraa, rite D300, e kore e taea ki te riro.

Purenga pūoko - multifrequency rurutaina te tātari lowpass whatu i roto i te aronga hāngai, kore faitatau, pera i roto i te nuinga purenga o nga pūnaha pūoko. e kore kia tūmanakohia hoki o te rerekētanga tino o te momo o te puehu rawa pokekore, engari whakawhetai mo taua.

āhukahuka scene

Scene Whakaaetanga Ko te tetahi i runga i nei mahi Nikon mo nga tau maha, a ka Kei te tipu haere tonu tona kounga.

whakamahi pūnaha 3D Tae Matrix he 420-pika RGB-mita e hipokina te nuinga o te rohe image (Model D300 i runga te whakamahi i RGB pūoko ki 1005 pika). Ka rite ki i roto i te tauira o mua, ki "Nikon D-90" tauira o whakaahua ki te pātengi raraunga o te 30 mano. Photos hanga he whakatau mo ia scene. I mua, kua te whakatika i tāpiri ki te toenga ma me ngā neke, a ko reira inaianei taea ki te aroturuki i te tangata mā te whakamahi i te SRS.

Pūoko AF maitai SRS- tetahi wahi o te puzzle, e whakamōhio āhuatanga katoa me whirihora tahi e te tahi. Kimi kanohi me te arotahi ki runga ki a ratou, e kore i runga i nga taonga papamua, ara atu wahi o te mata, pērā i te rae me te ihu ranei, kua meinga tetahi o nga painga o taua kōmitimiti. Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga, ko te ki te whakapai ake i te kounga o ngā 3D-aroturuki neke puta noa te rohe image. e kore ai e RGB pūoko taea ki te arotahi ki runga i te kaupapa, engari tāpiri reira he huinga o ngā raraunga e hiahiatia ana mo te pūnaha AF. Hei tauira, ki te whakawhiti i te ahanoa whero te anga i maui ki te matau me te piki i roto i te rahi, ka tāpiri i SRS tenei mōhiohio ki te raraunga AF-pūoko ki te whakatika i te arotahi hohoro.

Active D-Lighting

I tua atu ki te aratau aunoa tangohia i te D700 "Active D-Tūrama»,, ko D90 sverhusilennuyu tautuhinga ki te mahi noa rahi taipitopito atarangi. I te wa ano e whakarerekētia kōnae JPEG i roto i te ara taua e te tonu taketake, e taea te anō, kua ngaro. Hei tiaki e te whakapakoko taketake kia nekehia atu RAW + JPEG ranei ara whakamahi D-Tūrama i muri i hopu.

Mana Pikitia

Ko te kāmera i "Nikon D-90" tautuhinga image arotautanga kua whakakapi e te Pūnaha Mana Pikitia. I roto i te kōwhiringa e wātea ana - "Paerewa," "kūpapa," "Vivid", "Taetahi", "Landscape" me "Portrait". aratau takitaha ngā whakanoho te taa, koinga, waiwai, wherikotanga, hue, tinting. Ko te taua he pono hoki ataata.

tūhono

ka te reira i te tūhono hou atanga e hono ki te HDTV, me putanga audiovideorazem. Motuhake Kei tauranga mana mamao, tuku ki a koutou te hono i te papatohu me te GP-1 GPS me taura MC-DC1 Mamao.

Pūhiko, me mahara

hanga Pūhiko EN-EL3e reira taea ki te whakaputa i runga ki te 850 matā (CIPA paerewa), e kore nei e tuku mo te whakamahi o te Tirohia Live hopu ataata ranei. Ka taea te nui haere te āheinga pūhiko te whakamahi i pūhiko Nikon MB-D80 Maha-Power, hangaia hoki te D80. Hoki kaitango ki ringa nui, ranei ka pihinga i roto i te aratau portrait, ka taea e tino whakanui i te pu pūhiko te taumata o te whakamarie. Ano, he mea taea ki te whai 2 EN-EL3e pākahiko 6 ranei pūhiko AA. Tāpiri i te kakau e kore e whakanui i te auau anga, kei rite te D300 me te D700, engari homai mana nui, te whakanui ake, Heoi, ko te taimaha o te pūrere.

Kei te rongoa Images i runga i SD-kāri. whakama etahi i taua oho Nikon ki SD kāmera SLR mamati taua taumata, engari kua timata atu kaihanga ki te whai take, tae atu Canon. Kāri whakarato nui o wāhi rokiroki me kāri UDMA CompactFlash mahi tutuki. I tua atu, he nui atu pono, me te iti iho e pängia ana ki whakakopa te kaipānui whakapā, meinga ki reira tāmia te tatau me te kāmera ki raro ratou.

GPS-kōwhiringa

Tukutahi ki te fanongonongo o te tuku o te D90, te aroaro ano hoki Nikon he hou GPS-apatoko. GP1 taputapu Ko te iti (50 x 45.5 x 25.5 mm) eke i runga i te "hu wera" ka hono ki te tauranga GPS-whakatapua hou i te taha o te kāmera mā kairīwhi GP1-CA90. mai Power i te pākahiko kāmera. Ko te pūrere tuhi te ahopae, ahopou, hiki me te wa i roto i ngā pane EXIF- o ngā kōnae image. GP-1 i runga i toharite, e te reira 35 anake hēkona ki te kitea āmiorangi me 5 ki te tīmatanga wera. e here ana Last ki te tautuhinga GPS i roto i te tahua: Ka taea e koe te whakaturia te mana atu te pūrere, ina tahuri koutou atu i te pūnaha puaretanga kia inea te. whakaora tenei mana pūhiko, engari titau 5 ki tūmanako i muri i te faaitoitoraa o te mita puaretanga.

kōwhiringa

Ko te kāmera kete "Nikon D-90":

• Tohutohu Whakahaere.
• Pūtāhui me te kāri rēhitatanga.
• cover Housing.
• pōtae arotahi Mua.
• here kāmera.
• Eyecup.
• taura USB.
• taura Power.
• rihi MH-18a.
• Pūhiko EN-EL3e.
• Kirihou rōpū Kaitiaki LCD.
• Kāmera "Nikon D-90."
• Tohutohu mō te pae tīmata.
• Optics Nikkor 18-105 mm F / 3.5-5.6 G ED VR.
• CD-ROM.

"Nikon D-90": arotake ngaio

I roto i te mau huru pai o te kaiwhakamahi kāmera pūrongo tuku kōrero-kounga teitei ki te whakapakoko stabilization, te ako aunoa o aberration chromatic, hihiri ngā pai, pai ana te whakahaere i te ISO tiketike. I roto i te tahi atu painga, te kāmera he atanga ataahua, AF nohopuku me te tere marumaru nui, te mahi o AF i ngā taumata rama iti, kanapa pūwhakamārama AF, e kore nei e rapua e flash whai wāhi, whakaatu mōhiohio, tautoko hoki arotahi pakeke, te aroaro o te pūnaha tango puehu hou, te tika inenga ara i roto i te pouri. tuhia ngā mema i te ringa whakamarie, te aroaro o pātene programmable, hanga-i roto i te tahua retouch, tikiake nohopuku i runga i PC, mana mamao ahokore, hononga GPS-kaiwhiwhi me ētahi atu.

I roto i te āhuatanga o te ngaio taputapu mōhio kaupapa tumu o te kiriata i roto i te ataata, te urunga kahore hopuoro waho e te mea iti iho i te ona whakataetae, te tere tere flash tukutahitanga me whakaahua, whāwhā rawakore toenga ma rama tāwhaiwhai i roto i te piha rohe e te tautoko o te arotahi tawhito neke kōpeka AF. I tua atu, i te hua i roto i te aratau Tirohia Live he iti rawa, me te pūmanawa pūpū kua he iti kaha mō te whāwhā RAW-kōnae.

Nikon D90 - he kāmera pai mo te kaitango whakaahua i te taumata toharite me te kōwhiringa pai mo rangatira o D200 D300 ranei. Tāpiri i te ataata i auaha kua me kua hanga wāhitanga hou. Te oto anake ko te auau iti o te hopu, ahakoa nui haere te reira ki te 4.5 K / 3 i roto i te D80 Nikon.