Kanisā - he aha te mea tenei? Take, tohu me te maimoatanga o te mate

Kanisā - he kanisā ingoa hītori, i te mea he mate toto nui, maha ārahi ki te mate. Tenei mate mohio kahore rohe tau, me te mercilessly pānga e rua ngā pakeke me tamariki kōhungahunga. Fakakaukau ki he aha i reira he kanisā, tohu, maimoatanga o tenei mate.

Ko te ngako o te mate

Kanisā ai huringa i roto i ngā pūtau ma (leukocytes) i roto i roto i te toto, e rua i roto i ngā ine (kei te tipu haere te maha rawa tere) me kounga (mutu ratou ki te mahi i tona mahi). I roto i te tangata hauora i roto i te hinu wheua wheua e hanga e platelets, ma pūtau toto me ngā pūtau toto whero. I roto i te manawanui ki te kanisā i roto i te piki toto tino te maha o blasts - pūtau teeki rerekē e arai i te tupu o ngā pūtau hauora. I te tahi mau blasts mata riro kia nui e kore ratou e whakanohoia i roto i te hinu wheua wheua, tomo te tohanga toto, a ka ki ngā whēkau. Ko te aha kanisā - he mate, maha mutu i roto i te mate.

take

I te wa nei e kore ia e taea te ki te kitea i roto i rite te mea ka pāngia e pūtau irakētanga toto. Heoi, kanisā - he mate, te take tino noa o te mea he predisposition ira. Kua whakaaturia Scientists e ki te i te whānau tūroro kanisā, tenei mate tino e kitea i roto i a ratou tamariki, mokopuna-mokopuna nui ranei. I tua atu, ka taea e te mate meinga abnormalities pūira i roto i ngā mātua o te tamaiti, i roto i nei ngā Turner syndrome, Blum ko Down.

Kia hoatu ara ki te kanisā taero leykozogennye me etahi matū e whakamahia ana i roto i te whare (ngā patukīrea, me te benzene, hei tauira). I roto i te raau taero leykozogennogo raupapa ngā "Phenylbutazone", chloramphenicol, cytostatics, rōpū paturopi rongoā paturopi, me te raau taero e whakamahia ana i roto i te hahau.

Kei te pai te whakapumautia te reira e tetahi o nga take meinga kanisā ko radiation puaretanga. Ahakoa i roto i te pota tino miniscule o radiation i reira ko te tūpono o te whakawhanake i tēnei mate.

Tīmata te whanaketanga o te kanisā, me he nehenehe o te momo o ngā mate hopuhopu, me te viral. Ko te tokomaha rawa o te tūroro ki te kanisā e noho ki a HIV mate.

Ko te tohu o te kanisā

I te wāhanga tuatahi o te faaiteraa o te kanisā atu rite matao noa. He mea nui ki te whakarongo ki to koutou ahua o te hauora, me te tere ite i tenei mate, āhuatanga nei i te te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• Te manawanui ite ahuatanga me te ngoikore. Te hinaaro nei Oia ki te moe tonu ranei, hei kōrero, te moe tino ngaro.
• He he he hara o te mahi roro: he manawanui ki te fifi mahara te mea kei te tupu a tawhio noa ia ia, a taea ki te aro ki ara nga mea tino ohie.
• I raro i puta nga kanohi karawarawa, koma kiri.
• kihai i roa te whakaora, ara nga mariao iti rawa, kia wheako toto i te pae, me te ihu.
• Kahore take kirika, i hoki te wa roa e taea te mau tonu i te taumata o 37,6º.
• Ohorere manawanui mamae iti i roto i te wheua.
• Neke atu i te wa, he hua i roto i te taikiri, kōateate me te ate.
• Ko te tangata whakaora te mokowhiti, kaihapai me te whanoke taea. Puta ana te mate ki te sweating.
• E mea pinepine i reira he maremare e muri roa atu i mua, i reira kua he whakahōhā o ma'i ma'i.
• Ngaro i te hiahia ki te kai kai, kia e haamata te manawanui ki te ngaro tere taimaha.

Āhuatanga o te maimoatanga

A, no te te tātaritanga o "kanisā" (tohumate, maimoatanga me te waitohunga o e tei runga i te puka motuhake o te kanisā), me tango e koe i te mehua tika wawe. titau kanisā whakapeka maimoatanga whawhati tata, i roto e taea e koe te aukati i te tupu tere o ngā pūtau leukemic. I te tahi taime te mea e ahei ki te whakatutuki i murunga. kanisā ma'i ki murunga uaua kia ora, me te whakamahi o te therapy motuhake he tika ki te mana ki runga i te akoranga o te mate.

Methods o te maimoatanga

Ki te pāngia kanisā, maimoatanga o te mate i roto i te tangata kia whakauru ki te tukanga matua e whai ake nei.

hahau

Whakamahia te momo rongoā e tika ana, e kore ka whai wāhi ki te whakangaro ngā pūtau mate pukupuku.

therapy radiation, iraruke ranei

Ko te whakamahi o etahi radiation kore anake e taea te whakangaro ngā pūtau mate pukupuku, engari ano hoki whakaiti te taikiri, kōateate ate ranei, he hua kua puta nei ki te mate i roto i ngā tukanga pātai.

Kakau transplantation pūtau

Tenei tukanga taea ki a koe whakahoki te hanga o ngā pūtau hauora me i te wa ano te whakapai ake pūnaha ārai o te tinana. Kia mua transplantation o radio- hahau ranei, i te mea i ētahi wā ngāwari ki te whakangaro i te maha etahi o ngā pūtau wheua wheua ki haaparuparu te mahi o te pūnaha ārai mate, me te hanga ruma mo pūtau kakau. Me kï reira e he nui te vaivai o te wātea i te mate, mai i te kore te pūnaha ārai mate e taea te tīmata i te makanga manawanui o ngā pūtau whakatokia. Kanisā - Ko te mate whakamate, hoki nei me whakatata maimoatanga rawa tino. Ki te whakatamarikitanga wā o mehua e tika ana ka taea e te whakatutuki i te ora tonu.