Ko te timatanga o te whawhai. Ko te tūranga o Russia

Ko te Great Northern War i whawhai i waenganui i Sweden me te whakakotahitanga o āhua raki. roa te reira i neke atu i te rua tekau tau mo, i roto i te wā i 1700 ki te 1721, ka mutu ki te hinga o Sweden. Ko te tūranga matua i roto i te wikitoria no ki Russia. whakaratohia tenei he ārahi ia tūranga hōia i roto i nga whenua Pākehā.

Ko te tau tuatahi o te whawhai

tipu tino pai te pakarutanga o te whawhai i roto i te Sweden. I ia te kaipuke kaha, me te ope tuatahi-te piha haapiiraa. Sweden te tīmatanga patua ona hoa - Poland, Denmark, Russia. i taea e ki te hopu i te rota o te whenua, i meinga he tautohe nui, me te riri Troops. Kua arahina tenei katoa ki te meka e te noho tata ana ranei, kato he momeniti pai, i hanga he tikanga kino ki Sweden. Kei te whakapono te reira e ko te timatanga o te Pakanga Northern tenei. He tino māmā nga turai: ki te hoki ki te rohe o te mua, ia e riro Russia he tapawha pātata ki te moana Baltic.

Ko te whakautu o nga Hoa

I mahara te pakarutanga o te whawhai ki te pānui i. painga ka mau o te taitamariki Kingi Charles XII, i haere i te Hoa ki te patu i Sweden i toru taha. Otiia i muri i te ako e pā ana ki te mau fifi e anga ia, faaoti Karl XII ki te wahi i te hoariri tetahi i tetahi. Ka rite ki te hua, rawa rerekē haere te timatanga o te whawhai. poma matua hoia Swedish Copenhagen, a akina atu te ope ki te whakakauraro. Ko reira anake te hoa o Russia, i i te kaipuke, e nui kopa ope kaha ngā.

takoha Russia i ki wawe te mahi te tahi mea. Ko tōna ope, taua 35 mano iwi, te timatanga o te whakapaenga o Narva. Heoi, ko te Whiringa 20, 1700, whakapangia Karl XII me tona ope he patunga. Kua tukua hōia Russian parekura nui. Tenei hinga tino turakina te tūranga o Russia i te Ao Whänui.

Miscalculation o Charles XII

Ko te kupu, ko tino kino te timatanga o te whawhai mo nga Hoa. Sweden hohoro rawa tuhituhia atu i te mau aamu o Russia, whakapono e anake te hoariri i roto i tenei whawhai ko te Rzeczpospolita. Kore e konatunatua huru Pita anake. ka anga ia whakangungu hāngai mō te whawhai. hanga te reira i parepare, kimi me hoia whakangungu.

ka Saxony He hoa pono i roto i te pakanga ki a Sweden mo Russia. Kua kaha tautoko a Pita te kingi. I roto i te mauruuru, i korero ia ki te hanga e wātea ana ki te ope Saxon rua tekau mano me kotahi rau mano moni i te tau.

Well rite, tīmata nga Hoa te whawhai. Ko te raupapa o whakaora mo Sweden. Ko ratou o faufaa nui, mai i te whakatairanga i te ngākau me te huru i muri i te hinga i Narva. I tua atu, i āwhina i te reira ki te pupuri i te timatanga o te Pakanga Civil.

Wā whakakīkī anō ngā hōia, me te rite mo te whawhai, tamata Pita ki te whakapai ake whanaunga ki Sweden, a whakaekea ana he rangaawatea. Heoi, e kore te mea pai ki te mōhio ana e riro Russia te tika ki te uru ki te Moana Baltic Sweden. I tua atu ki Russia tūpato o Ingarangi me ona hoa. Ratou, i roto i te tahuri, wehi e te mea e waiho te pakanga wawao Sweden i te whawhai o te Tauatanga Spanish, me i te taha French.

Ka rite ki te hua o te Pakanga Northern roa reira maha nga tau, me te kī mano o oraraa. riro Russia te wikitoria horo whenua. Reira e kore anake whai ngaro i mua rohe engari riro mea hou.