Ko te waitohu pai o wehikē. Scotland: rohe wehikē

wehikē Magic, i roto i era atu mea, i runga i te meka e te inu e here ana endemically ki te whenua i runga i nei te hanga ai.

e rima iho

Awa me ngā awa rere iho nga tahataha o Kotimana-Munroe, kai te maunga roto-fuckers me te whakarite karaihe wai mārama nga whenua momona o Kotirana, aroha hoatu o morota parei. enei kai katoa ngā ki te waihanga i te tāmi waka, e, whakawhetai ki te alchemy o Māturu ka nui nui atu i te moni ohie o tona wehikē wahi.

Kei te wehea Scotland ki rima rohe, ia o nei rau ona ake Imprint motuhake i runga i te hua hanga reira. E tautuhia ēnei wāhi e rohe matawhenua whakapumautia i te taumata-ture, e taea te whakaaro te reira rite ngā rohe o terroir i France, te wahi waina, mea, Burgundy, taea anake te kawea atu i roto i MAORI, no te mea he pera ahurei e nga karepe tupu konei mahue te mōhiotia "te oneone rohe me te āhuarangi waitohu. "

whakaahua ana i te poto e whai ake nei i te wāhi matua o Kotirana wehikē, tīpakohia rite ki nga Rekureihana o 2009, i tautuhi nga wāhi matua 5 o nga tohu tuku iho, me te rohe o te inu.

raorao Scottish

kotahi tonu o distilleries tenei rohe ko (i roto i te rēhita o te rau tau XVIII whakarārangitia 215 tipu), me kahore tetahi e matau kua hinga na koi rite aha te hanga o te wihike i Kotirana. He tokomaha wāhi ki te mahi ngā o te Paremete o Ingarangi, ki te whakatairanga kaha-tuku rore English kua tangohia ngä rohe o to ratou mākete nui rawa e. I roto i te tahi atu mau tumu, ko te huringa i roto i ngā manakohanga kiritaki - atu ki to koutou reka ratou ko te Highland hā kaha.

Kei ngā wāhi iti-takoto te tonga o te rohe e kitea e toro i Greenock i te tai hauāuru ki te rawhiti o Dundee. I tēnei wā, i reira e toru matua kaihanga kaha wehikē: Auchentoshan, Bladnoch ko Glenkinchie, me te rua timata ki te mahi i roto i Daftmill me Aisla Bay.

he rongonui mo tona marama, me te rīpene ngohengohe ki kahore he reka o te paowa i te rohe. korero Writer Charlz Maklin o te wehikē rohe rite te aperitif pai. Ko he kōwhiringa nui mo te hunga e tīmata noa ratou taunga ki tenei inu, me te hoki connoisseurs mātanga tenei - he atu noa i roto i te raorao i te i roto i tetahi atu rohe o te wehikē hanga Māturu, takitoru.

Kei te wehea Scotland ki te whakawhetai Highland ko Kotimana mania ki kaihanga o kōtimana, pera i te rohe i waenganui i a ratou, kua tāutuhia e te ture i roto i 1784, kia rite ki nei whakapumautia ki te raki me te tonga i ngā mau ohipa. Ko te whakaaro o te mahi i ki te whakatairanga i hupe ture i roto i te rohe maunga, me te whakaiti i Māturu ture. Kua oti hoki-tauine iti hanga ki te raki o te reni i whakamahia auau tāke raro.

• kāhua Angamaheni Scottish mania kōtimana - te marama, Floral me te Fruity.
• Ko te matua kaiwhakanao kaha mua: Auchentoshan, Bladnoch ko Glenkinchie.
• Katia mothballed ranei distilleries: Inverleven, Littlemill, Rosenbank ko Hato Makarini.

Auchentoshan

whakaritea Distillery i roto i 1823. Na Mai i hoatu ara ki te ono rangatira nei āta tiaki te hangarau production ahurei. whakakitea te reka me te kakara o te wehikē konei te i roto i te akoranga o te takitoru hei utu o te Māturu rua, rite he tikanga i roto i Scotland. Morota hua Auchentoshan-tau 10 te rongo he tae koura, te kaha mohou ki atarangi ngohengohe o te oki. mutu Ūkui, aftertaste Fruity ki te reka ngawari.

Bladnoch

whakaturia te distillery i roto i 1917 e McClelland me tona hapu mai kua puta ke taua wa e rave rahi tangata, i te wa ki katia wa noa i whakatuwheratia ai i roto i 2000 ki te whakaputa i te maha iti o tu'u wehikē morota kotahi. Bladnoch te rongo-tau 15 kua he atarangi kōwhai hohonu ki ngohengohe hinuhinu, tarutaru, rēmana me te kakara Floral ki undertones Fruity. Liquorice te aftertaste roa. He atarangi o merengi, rōpere, rōpere me te citrus.

Speyside

Kei te tokomaha nui o ngā kaiwhakanao o wehikē me rua-hautoru o te katoa hanga o te morota te i roto i te rohe tino Inia kapi o te whenua - i roto i te awaawa Spey, Speyside ranei. Kua tautuhia Charlz Maklin te rīpene rohe rite "reka, me ngā kōrero korerotia o hākawa, pata pea kakara, cloves, Parma violets, rōhi, aporo, panana, kirīmi houra me te wai rēmana." I roto i nga tau tata nei, ka anga te rohe ki te whakaputa i maha rerekē rerekē o te whiskeys morota matarohia, a maha taea te kite inu Peat tiketike te taha te tuku iho. He Scotch Speyside whakaponohia whānuitanga o ngā rongo i koroheke i roto i etahi oko, Sherry Aberlour ko Mortlach ki Benriach auahi, me te Benromach.

• Ko te kāhua angamaheni o Scotch Speyside - taonga, me te Fruity, ahakoa kei te hoko atu noa te whakamahi o te Peat.
• Ko te distilleries kaha matua: Benromach, Balvenie, Glenlivet, Glenfiddich, Macallan, Glenfarclas ko Mortlach.
• hinonga Kati mothballed ranei: Dallas Dhu, Caperdonich, Coleburn, Banff, Convalmore.

Glenlivet

Ko Glenlivet pea te morota kotahi tino rongonui wehikē Scotch (kotahi morota kōtimana wehikē) i roto i te rohe, me tona ingoa hei kua pera rongonui e kua timata maha atu distilleries ki tautapa reira koe. A, no te a Hoani. H. Smith, te rangatira o te distillery, tamata ki kokoraho o te ingoa, kua tutuki te reira angitu wāhanga anake. Kei te whakaaetia hoki te whakatau a te kōti ki te whakawhiti ana mana ki te ingoa atu kaihanga ki te whakamahi i te ingoa "Glenlivet" i muri ki te ingoa o te wheketere. Ko taea tonu kia kite i te reira i runga i etahi ipu tawhito i te rohe.

Kaiwhakatū o te kamupene, whakatenatena i te Duke o Gordon, rēhitatia tuatahi he tono mo te raihana i roto i te 1824. haere ana ia ki mana'oo tūmatanui i te wa. e kore e hari ki te mahi taua Smith ngä ture, whakawehi ia ki te mate, a tae noa hoatu te Duke o Gordon ia he pū mō te tiaki 2, e taea tonu e te kitea i roto i te pokapū whakatau manuhiri i te distillery. hoatu legalization Smith he painga e kawea te waitohu ki te mata. I teie mahana, te kamupene no ki te rōpū o Chivas ko Glenlivet, Pernod Ricard riro i roto i te 2001. I katia anake te tipu i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao e tika ana ki te kore o te parei. whakamahia Glenlivet te i roto i te Ranu pai, pērā i Chivas Regal ko Royal Oha atu.

marama morota kotahi kauruku koura-tau 12-tau e te Floral tuhipoka kakara me te Sherry, kakara, me te vanilla. Te reka o ki te iti ae, i ahuareka ai, paku reka, me te Fruity, ma, me te pai-taurite. Mutu roa, engari ngawari me te mahana, me tohu o Peat vkontse.

Campbelltown

Kei Campbelltown te ofi ki te mutunga o te kūrae Mull O Kintyre, i runga i te rohe ki te hauauru o Scotland. He kotahi i neke atu i te 30 hinonga mo te hanga o te wehikē, o nei tēnei wā e toru anake kaimahi: Glen Scotia, Glengyle ko Springbank.

Scotch morota Kempbeltaunsky i Springbank taonga, matatini, ki tonu o te rongo ki tīwhiri o te tote moana me te Peat ngohengohe. Hazelburn o Glen Scotia me Springbank Māturu reatoru me ko te rerekē ngāwari mo te hunga e hiahia kaha mohou nui. A, no te te faihisitōlia ringihanga Alfred Barnard tae mai te rohe i roto i 1885, ka karangatia e ia Campbelltown "wehikē City". I taua wa, i reira e 21 kaupapa ki te tūhura i tangohia e te reira ia e rua wiki.

Tono i roto i te tīmatanga o te rau tau rua tekau rite nui haere pukapuka hanga i roto i Kampbeltaune i timata poke ki tomo ki roto ki te hua whakamutunga, e te taniwha, arahina ki te hekenga i roto i te kounga hua. No te mea o tenei, i reira ko he kakara utumu o wehikē, a kua whakatupato kaihoko kaiwhakanao ki te whakamahi i inu matuatanga oko i o te hopu.

• kāhua Angamaheni - kaha, taonga me te moana.
• Ko te kamupene kaha matua: Springbank, Glen Scotia ko Kilkerran.
• Katia ka mothballed distilleries: Ballegerggan, Dalaruan ko Glen Newihi.

wharua Scotia

whakaturia Distillery i roto i 1832 i roto i te 1979-82. mo tona ao hōu i pau tata £ 1 miriona, engari i roto i te tau 1984 i katia ai. Whakatuwheratia i roto i te 1989, i katia ano te kamupene ki raro i roto i 1994. tata Otiia kua kawekawe māturu wehikē. Ko na pai kounga waipiro, whakaritea e te ki te tīmata production auau. Na tawhiti, he 3 marama ia tau e tika ana ki ngā kaimahi o te distillery tata Springbank Glen Scotia.

rīpene amipere-koura-tau 12-tau e te tino raukikini, hā peppery ki tīwhiri o Sherry. He raukikini te reka, ki te tiakarete me te paramu atarangi me mutu mahana ahuareka.

Springbank

Nō i roto i 1828 e Archibald Mitchell, ko reira te tipu motuhake matamua mo te hanga o te wihike i Scotland, me te whakahaeretia e te uri o te kaiwhakarewa o te ra nei. Here kia 3 rama rerekē - Springbank, Longrow ko Hazelburn. māturu Springbank 2.5. maroke parei Germinated te i runga i Peat mura 6 anake haora, a ka hoki te 24 haora - rangi mahana. Ko te hua ko te wehikē iti ae i te nuinga o whakaputaina i roto i Campbelltown. Springbank - tetahi o rua ngā tipu i butyliruet wehikē i te puna mā te whakamahi i te wai taketake ki te whakaiti i te kaha inu. Ko tētahi atu taua kaihanga ko Glenfiddich. wehikē katoa i hanga i roto i Springbank, kua hokona rite te whai mai kotahi. inu-tau 10-tau e te hue koura marama, kakara o citrus, pea, me te Peat. Ko te reka o te paowa, vanilla, Aropi, he tote iti. he tonu, taonga, roa, mahana, paku tote te mutu.

Highland me Islands

Tenei rohe, e karapoti hoki te motu, me te pea kua te whānuitanga whānui o rongo, i ngawari ki Glengoyne me Deanston momo takutai te tūpuhi, pērā i Old Pulteney me Oban.

Kei te hoki kitea Island morota wehikē i ona ake kāhua motuhake, i te noho noa o Arran me Jura oti reka me Tobermory, rongo matatini taonga o Highland Park wehikē.

• kāhua Angamaheni - rerekē.
• Ko te Distillery matua kaha: Highland Park, Glenmorangie, Dalmore, Jura, Tobermory ko Oban.
• Katia mothballed ranei tipu: Brora, Glen Mhor, Millburn ko Glenugie.

Highland Park

Whakaturia i roto i 1798 i runga i te motu Orkney distillery ko te raki i Scotland. Te hinonga takitahi rave i roto i te tangohanga o te Peat mō drying malting parei. Ko te hua o te tukanga ahumahi ko te wehikē morota me Heather rongo me te smokiness i ahuareka ai, e taea ai ki a ia noho i te inapō inu tino. Tata 60% o te hanga te kamupene o - morota kōtimana, me te toe 40% haere ki te hanga o te inu whakauru me te odnobochkovogo. he kore Highland Park roa hokona ona hua ki motuhake whakato pātara.

He ruarua rawa atu rama o kōtimana morota kotahi, e pai na wā whakamoemiti e connoisseurs me tohunga mo ona 12, 15, 18, 25, 30 me te-tau 40 kōwhiringa.

-Tau 30-tau wehikē Highland Park kua he parahi-amipere hue, raukikini, musky kakara ki tuhipoka o tiakarete pouri. Ko te reka o te Toffee, tiakarete pouri, karaka me te Peat. he roa, taonga, ae, me te Koinei reka te mutu.

Wehikē kaiarahi, tohunga me te kōrero Maykl Dzhekson kotahi huaina Highland Park «nui pereoo i roto i te ao o te wihike."

Dalmore

whakaturia te distillery i roto i te tau 1839 e Alexander Mathieson. Kei runga i te pareparenga o Kromati Firth ritenga te moutere Black. rīpene hua konei he hā tonu, me te tinana. He roa, mutu ohaoha hanga reira he wehikē Highland matarohia. I teie mahana, Dalmore-tau 62-tawhito ko te kōtimana tino utu i roto i te ao. I roto i te Mei 2005, i hokona te pounamu o wehikē, te utu o i moni ki 32 mano. Pauna. Dalmore-tau 12-tau e te hue koura hohonu o te Mahogany. He kaha me te tamau, pai-hanganga pepe malty maheni te kakara - oloroso Sherry, karaka Marmalade me mea kakara. mea kinaki reka Huatau o te Sherry ki te mutu ohaoha.

motu Islay

I tēnei wā, i reira e waru wheketere Islay wehikē production. He rongonui Scotland ona manufactures hoki he momo ao rongonui. Fair ki te mea e te ora o Islay kōtimana, rite te nuinga o te ara taupori tetahi rohe tetahi wāhi i roto i tona production ranei, ahakoa i tipu parei ranei iho ana wehikē, mahi tona tohatoha ranei. Ahakoa whakapono e ko te motu tetahi o nga wahi tuatahi i roto i te timatanga o te rau tau XIV, ka anga nga kuraina ki te paowa Uisge Beatha. I whai pānga tēnei ki te huinga tata tino o maha o ngā āhuatanga: oneone pai, i te mea e tika ana mo te kai o te parei, ko te aroaro o Peat, whakamahia rite wahie, me te puna tonu o te wai parakore.

Te motu ano he mana nui i runga i te hā o te inu hua i konei. Kei te nuinga te oneone i tito o Peat, me te nuinga o te wai e tika ana ki peita tona taikaha te i roto i te tae parauri, i maha te whakauru i te vero te hotoke tote moana hohonu ki te motu, tāpiri tuhipoka tote ki te hā, ae. Heoi, te pehu tukinotia kore katoa o te wehikē rohe ki paowa. Hei tauira, i roto i te hanga o taua māka rite Bunnahabhain ko Bruchladdich, whakamahia Peat te iti rawa ranei e kore i te katoa e hāngai ana.

• Ko te kāhua angamaheni o Scotch Islay - auahi (anake Bunnahabhain me Bruichladdich).
• Ko te distilleries kaha matua: Ardbeg, Bowmore, Bruichladdich, Bunnahabhain, Caol Ila, Kilchoman, Lagavulin ko Laphroaig.
• Katia mothballed ranei distilleries: Port Ellen.

Laphroaig

whakaturia Distillery i roto i 1815 e Donald ko Alex Johnston. Mō 10% o te hanga o te morota wehikē, me te toenga e hokona ki te whakaputa i te pūhui pai-mohiotia, pērā i Long Hoani, Bottle Black, me te Islay Kohu. taea e Laphroaig rānei te aroha kino ranei. kia mea tikanga ki etahi tona huru motuhake. Tauhou pai ki te tamata putanga mama, hei tauira, Bowmore. Otiia ki te whai koe ki te reka o te wehikē, na he tino kore e kitea tetahi atu tenei. Laphroaig-tau 15-tau e te taonga o te hue koura kanapa, hā paowa ngawari me te reka ahuareka o te tarutaru hou. Ko te reka o te oki, paowa Peat, Aropi, aramona pahuhu, tote. he roa, resonating, reka, me te whakaputa i te mutu.

Bowmore

whakaturia te distillery i runga i te motu o Islay i 1779 me ko tetahi o te matamua i roto i Scotland. Kei runga i te one, i te mea tino hoki te whakatau i te āhua o te wehikē morota kotahi, rite konei piri ki te hangarau tuku iho. Tenei Ko tetahi o nga distilleries e rima e tonu hanga tona nāianei whai mai parei. Ka whakamahi te hanga wai i te awa Laggala, kua riro nei nga rongo rohe o Peat, e te whakamahia hoki mō te whakamaroke parei. tupulaki wehikē i roto i toa haukū, kei raro nei te taumata moana, i roto i oko, o oki Spanish me American. Peat, parei, wai, rakau, iwi, me te iho ngā ki te waihanga i tētahi pūāhua morota kotahi kaha, mahana me te auahi o Bowmore Islay.

Kua oro Bowmore ahiahi tae Teak, kakara o āperekoti, merengi honi me te lychee. Taste o claret, hoatu peaty mahanahana o te motu ara ki pepe o tiakarete pouri me te liquorice. He pitopito kōrero o herbata, te huka kakaho Karipiana. He roa, me te reka, ae, me te reka te mutu.

Lagavulin

whakaturia te distillery i roto i 1816 i te ahu whenua rohe John Johnston. Ko te hinonga ture rohe tuatahi mo te hanga o te wihike. inu hanga konei kua riro maha paraihe, tae atu 9 mētara koura i te IWSC International whakataetae. whakaaro Lagavulin morota kotahi wehikē-tau 16-tawhito te te pai no te mea o tona reka taurite o te motu - he iodine iti, he paowa iti, ngā kōrero oneone ngawari me te roa, maheni, mutu huatau, ki tonu i te Peat, pepe tote ki tīwhiri o karengo.

Ranu

He maha ngā kāwai o wehikē. Scotland legislatively whakapumautia e rima ngā momo o tenei inu. Morota (morota kotahi) hanga anake whai mai me te wai parei i roto i te distillery i roto i te puranga Māturu taputapu. Odnozernovoy (witi kotahi) kia ngā witi malted me tikanga. wehikē Mixed (whakaranu wehikē kōtimana) ko te whakakotahitanga o te kotahi, neke atu rānei momo o morota kotahi, me te kotahi, neke atu rānei momo odnozernovogo rīpene. i mua ki te whakatamarikitanga o nga ture hou te ingoa o tetahi ranunga, ahakoa o te rauemi mō te ahumahi. wehewehe ano te morota whakauru, me te whakaranu wehikē witi Scotch.

Ko te Ranu tino rongonui i roto i te ao ko Johnnie Walker, tuatahi hua i roto i Kilmarnock i kei ake 1820 Black Tapanga ki 40 momo o morota me Scotch witi rīpene, ia o nei paturuhia te hoki i te iti rawa 12 tau. He ranunga o te kounga ngohengohe me te tiketike rawa, me te reka taonga me te hā Peat iti.

I whakaputahia mai 1801, Chivas Regal (wehikē, Scotland, 12 tau), ko tetahi o te pai ngā momo whakauru o kōtimana i te ao. Inu tae amipere mahana ki kakara o otaota mohoao, honi, me huawhenua kōtuhi, tastefully aporo maoa, vanilla, hānati me butterscotch. Ko te hanganga - 40% morota Scotch rīpene, o nei i te iti rawa 4% - Strathisla Speyside.

He tauira ko te wehikē Horse White whakauru - tetahi o nga rama hoko pai i roto i te ao. Kei te reira i neke atu i te 40% kōtimana morota, e hāngai ana nei i runga i te hā ahurei o Lagavulin Islay. Ētahi atu rama e whai i te pānga te nuinga i runga i te huru whakamutunga o te inu he Talisker me Linkwood. Tuakiri, te kounga o kai me te tiaki ki i whakaputaina White Horse, hanga ana e ia he tohu o ngā kōrero tuku iho kounga me te tau-tau.

whakaputaina te rua o nga whiskeys tino rongonui i roto i te ao i te ranunga o te pai kōtimana morota kotahi Speyside J & B, te inu tino o Frank Sinatra, Dina Martina ko Semmi Devisa Jr. Easy, whārite, kāhua Heather kakara ki te mutu roa, te wahine whakatarapi, mutu ngohengohe.

Ko tētahi atu momo rongonui o te wehikē Scotch hanumi - roa Hoani. whakaturia te ranunga i roto i te rau tau rua tekau i runga i te tipu Tormore i Speyside. E 48 momo o whiskeys morota, tae atu Laphroaig ko Highland Park whakaranu i roa Hoani. Ko te momo whakamutunga e rua, ka whakatau i te reka motuhake o te inu pai.

whakaranu Maunga noa Keen i roto i Russia - wehikē, e hua te kamupene Distillers Co. i Edinburgh.

wehikē Ballantines, e taea te pupuri ara o te hītori mai 1827, kī tenei ra i roto i te rama runga i roto i te ao. Tenei inu Ko te tae koura marama, ki hohonu ngā kōrero raukikini me te pepe pai-taurite o tiakarete, aporo me te vanilla me mutu Floral.

Scotch Highland Cup kaihanga Glasgow mua pātara i roto i Peraruhia "Minsk Kristall".