Kupiki o Rubik - he lekooti mo te whakaminenga

Ko te mōhio ki taua panga rite Cube o te Rubik tangata katoa. rapu whakaminenga ki te whakatū i te lekooti o tokomaha. Ko ko wai i reira? Ka tenei e kōrero. Ko nga mea tuatahi te tuatahi.

Toi Erno Rubik whakaaro te puzzle rongonui i roto i 1974, tenei wa katoa, riro te reira rongonui, a ka te ha'uti pai-hoko i roto i te ao. I roto i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te ao i huaina Erno tenenga ko i ara rerekē, i roto i te nuinga o nga whenua e kiia ana ko reira te "kupiki o Rubik", ahakoa tuatahi huaina te kaituhi reira "Magic Cube". Kei te pai te pumau te reira i ingoa mo te ha'uti i roto i Haina, Germany me Portugal.

Ngā momo o Cube o te Rubik

He maha ngā momo o Cube o te Rubik. Etahi o ratou e te āhuatanga e te maha o ngā pūtau i roto i te mata: te panga paerewa, ia o te mata e ono e wehea ki 9 pūtau, engari ano hoki poraka 2h2h2 noa, a ka ki te whānuitanga iti atu momo, pērā i 7h7h7. take mohiotia o te hanga i te kupiki ki ngā 17h17h17. Ko reira kitea e te atu huānga hanga tetahi mata, te uaua ko reira ki te kohikohi i te kupiki.

Ētahi momo o panga i te āhua tino rerekē, pērā i matawaru, tekau mā rua, a na reira i runga i. Me kï reira e te tara pera-ka karanga Moldovan, pyraminx ranei, i whakaaro i te aroaro o Cube o te Rubik.

Ko te rekoata o te ao mō te whakaminenga o "Magic Cube"

Kei te pai te mohiotia te reira i Cube puzzle o Rubik. tamata whakaminenga ki whakaturia te record i roto i nga whenua maha huri noa i te ao. Inapō e huihui kupiki o te Rubik i te wa, ka karanga spidkuberami. Tae noa 2014, kua whakahoutia pinepine pūkete e pā ana, engari ki te whiua nga hua pai riro uaua atu i runga i te wā.

Ki te rā, te rekoata e pā ana te ao: huihui kupiki o te Rubik te i roto i hēkona noa rima me te hawhe. hoatu tenei hua Mats Wolf, displacing Feliks Zemdegs, tāpaepae huihui hoki 5,66 hēkona.

E tano ia tapao e te ex-toa o te ataata tuhia, i whakatakotoria e te rekoata hou mo te whakaminenga. Cube a Rubik, ka huihuia e ia i roto i tika 4.21 hēkona, engari e kore te mea e pā ana tenei meka, a kua tautohetia etahi te hua. i tabulahia i tētahi atu record unofficial mō te karetao CubeStormer-3, kua oti nei te hangaia e rua inapō. Ka rite ki a koutou kia imi i te ingoa o te karetao, kua tamata i te kaihoahoa ki te waihanga i tētahi tikanga e ka huihuia te puzzle tere atu i te tangata, engari te whakahaere e ratou i te reira i roto i Maehe 2014. Te rekoata o te ao: Rubik CubeStormer-3 kohia hoki 3.25 hēkona, hopea hopu Feliks Zemdegs.

Puzzle kēmu i roto i te ao

Kei te tū tonu te ao maha ngā kaupapa e pā ana ki tenei puzzle. I tua atu i te whakaminenga o ngā rerekētanga rerekē o te orapa i te wa, ara puritia whakataetae i runga i te kohikohi koparea Cube o Rubik. Ae, he torutoru ka taea ki te ara ki o koutou kanohi tuwhera iti iho i te meneti ki te kohikohi kupiki o te Rubik. te rekoata o te ao mō te whakaminenga matapo he 26 hēkona! no te reira i Marshella Andrew ngākaunui i Hungary.

a Rubik Cube i Russia

I roto i Russia, he ano hoki tenei puzzle whānui, tata katoa schoolchild matau te paerewa o Rubik Cube. Na te whakatupuranga kaumatua mohio Cube o te Rubik. Ko te lekooti mo te whakaminenga tamata ki te whakatū i tētahi whakataetae whakatapua ki tenei. Ko te whakataetae nui tuatahi, e pā ana ki te "Magic Cube" i roto i to tatou whenua ka mau wahi i roto i te timatanga o 2009, kua mai ia wā i ngā tuwhera toa whakaminenga. E tano ia tapao e reira e rerekē momo o panga ki te mata i roto i te rahi i rua ki te whitu i tauwhāinga motu i roto i ngā hōtaka.

Kupiki o Rubik: he huihui record i roto i Russia

Ko te spidkuber tino rongonui i roto i Russia - Sergei Ryabkov. Kei te mohiotia te reira mo tona wikitoria i roto i maha whakataetae ao, e pā ana ki te panga rongonui. hoki ko Sergey he toa Pākehā e rua-wā i roto i tenei ahua o te mahi. timata Career spidkubera Ryabko i 2010. I tenei wa i roto i Moscow i tū tuwhera taitara ki te huihui i te "kupiki magic", whakatapua ki te tau toru tekau o te puzzle. I enei whakataetae riro Sergey i rua ngā kāwai. E tano ia tapao e i te spidkuberu wa i tau 15 anake tau.

I roto i te taua tau turakina Ryabko kingi toa o Europe i roto i te taitara te ao i roto i Budapest. timata te wa tuarua toa Pākehā spidkuber i roto i 2012, tango i te wahi Mihala Pleskovicha i Poland.

Sergey kua toutou riro i roto i te whakataetae motu, maha karangatia e te ngā o taua whakataetae ki waho. hoki tenei spidkuber taea ki te kohikohi i etahi momo o Cube a Rubik koparea.

I roto i te 2009, he mea whakaaro Erno Rubik tetahi puzzle - hōkai o Rubik. I roto i rapu whakaminenga o te tenenga nekehanga ringa matatini ake, ano, he tukanga uaua e te meka e ki kia angitu e hiahia ana koe ki te tango i ki pūkete te mahara.