Linipeeki: uara phraseologism, takenga, te whakamahi

Te ao taonga me te kanorau i huaina "faahitiraa parau" e kore "whakaatu" he he kitea nui me tona hītori ake, me te haurongo. E pā ana tēnei ano ki te kupu "tino pakeke." Te tikanga phraseologism rite rite maitai mārama, engari te take mai o na ngaro.

uara

Ko te phraseologism rerekētanga tino nui, me te kupu, ko te kupu whakarite tuatahi. Ki te taea noa te huaina te kupu he ahanoa, hui mahi ranei, e taea te faaiteraa paturu hoatu tetahi o ratou tetahi aronganui. tika koe e taea e te mea "te mahi pakeke, ata," a te tahi mau taime e kore he nui tenei. A ka taea e koe te mea "pakeke te mahi." Te tikanga phraseologism tera uaua rerengamahi kō ōwehenga kaikōrero, tona aromatawai pai o te tukanga.

Ki te titiro koe hohonu, na te tūkē "pakeke", "tupato" kore āta faaite i te tohu o te tupuraa o te take ngā. He e kia whakamāramatanga atu tika o "kore tu", "tonu", "ta'etuku." I roto i tenei take, tangi te kïwaha tino ake me faahiahia.

takenga

To tatou reo, kia rite ki te tikanga, e whakaata ana i te momo o te ari o te ora tangata, hanga ana e ia he kupu hou puka ranei, hoatu ana ki te warewaretanga etahi o te roa-ngā. A kei te hoko ratou tawhitotia. I te tahi taime tatou, kahore noa kite, ki te whakamahi i a ratou, ina koa i roto i te hanganga o te faahitiraa parau.

Tuatahi i ahau i roto i pupau tenei ra e kore e ki te whakamahi i te ihoparau "pokladat" ki te tikanga taua rite te hou "hoatu", "hoatu". Noatia i hanga ki runga ki taua mea i te gerund tika i roto i te matūriki kino kukū hakari "kahore". Ko te kupu, i reira ko he āhuatanga tangata, i te mea e taea ki te mahi pera e ona ringa te wa katoa i roto i te meka, e kore ia e ratou tae noa ki runga ki ona turi ki okiokinga, arā e kore e takoto. Tenei ko te mahi o te ora rā, me te kïwaha hanga "rawa pakeke."

Kai i roto i te tuhinga

faaiteraa pūmau i ngā āhuatanga ngā. E taea e ki te urutau pararopi ki momo katoa o te reo, na reira, e tika ana ki te whakamahi i ratou i roto i te pakimaero, i roto i te rīpoata i tetahi atu momo kairīpoata ranei, me te i roto i te ora rā ratou.

Ko e kupu'i lea "kore pakeke" e kore te mea nohinohi i roto i te waiata Russian. Leo Tolstoy, hei tauira, āhuatanga tetahi o ona marohirohi tenei ara: mea, i taea e ia te mahi i waho moe me kahore kai, pakeke, rite te huru o Ivan Bunin, e mahi, a mahi noa ia "kite i kua aha mahi he rota. "

IE Repin, whakaahua ana mana'o o Vienna 'Letters e pā ana ki te toi "hanga he parau ngā. ta ia e he tika o te faatura mo te tangata e kua ata ako tona mahi, mahi ki runga ki a ratou e ia me te whakapai ake e kopare katoa pakeke.

I roto i "Rendezvous ki Nefertiti" parau Vladimir Tendriakov e pā ana ki te kaiako Savve Iliche. Tona hero "mo te ora whakaaro e nui e pā ana ki toi - te auraa ki te mahi pakeke."

Ko te whakamahi o te pāpāho

Ahakoa atu noa faaiteraa i roto i ngā pāpāho. Te kore reira tata kore e mahi i tetahi kotahi tuhinga e pā ana ki whakaora me ngā pūkete mahi. Te whakaatu i roto i te uiuiraa i tona kamupene, ua faaite whakapehapeha te rangatira taitamariki ratou hihiko ki kaimahi. Ka korero ia ki a koutou e he pai ki te mahi pakeke katoa kaimahi. Kïwaha whakakapi maitai tenei kupu mua: pakeke, te rohirohi ore, pērā, me ētahi atu

Ko te whakaputanga Mihaila Sholohova unu ano te ngākau o te iwi Soviet, mirioni o nei i mahi, a kei te mahi kaha mo te painga o to ratou whenua tupu.

I roto i te 1960, i tuhituhi e ia e pā ana ki tona cosmonaut mahi, te tākuta tuatahi nei tae mai te āmionga, Boris Yegorov. Te kōrero e pā ana ki te mea i ia ki te āwhina i roto i tautoko i te tika o nga ngā e kei roto i te ao, ki te waihanga i tētahi wāhi rerekē hoki ngā āhuatanga tangata, tuhipoka reira e mahi katoa pakeke.

kai colloquially

Ko te ara tino manapori whakamahia tenei faaiteraa i roto i te kupu rā, e "taea" iho etahi haere noa stylistic me ngangahau. Na, i ētahi wā e whakamahia ana he puka o "kore ringa pokladayuchi" ranei maha - "ope kore i tohungia" rite he uhinga tatau.

kia hoki i te tae aronganui rerekē ngā kīanga o te mahere. Hei tauira, te tangata kia mea, "mahi i te werawera o te tangata", te tangata, hei utu o "pakeke te mahi", ki te pai te mahi koe i te reira "noa kei puru koe." A i roto i te korero e pā ana ki mahi hē e taea interlocutor te mea e no te mea pai ia tona ake mahi e he rite ki te mahi ki a reira te rohirohi ore ia. Ranei whakapuaki te tangata pōuri i runga i te hoa e eke ki nama, a inaianei whawhai ki tona kaha whakamutunga ki te hoatu ki a ratou atu. Na o akoranga, mahi rawa pakeke.

Taurite, kīwaha

kia hononga pūmau uara ōrite ranei rawa tata. Na e taea tatou te kōrero e pā ana ki te hononga faaauhia. Ko te kupu, ko te parau "pakeke te mahi" he reira rite taea ki te whakakapi i te huinga tauwhiro o "pakeke te mahi", "ake te werawera."

Ka taea e ara e koe te hurihia ake ratou e firi ki te mahi. Ko tenei parau rite reira heke "kaha" o te ihirangi, arā mahi te iwi rite, me te ata, me te āta, engari e kore e ki te tukunga oti. Ratau, te faaiteraa "i roto i te werawera o te mata" rawa, ko te tae aronganui paku rerekē. E au ra te reira i ngā imiraa e papaki ana.

kia rerekē kïwaha taurite i ia atu i runga i te tae stylistic. Ki te te parau "te mahi pakeke" uara ko atu iti iho ranei kūpapa, ki te "parautia rite te hoiho" mea, ka kē i te reira i te atarangi i korero'Mo.

kīanga faaauhia me ngā kupu

Ko te momonatanga me te momo o te tikanga wae wetereo taua rite ranei hoatu reo Russian nui e taea ngangahau. Ka taea e te taua uara faaite pēhea te kīwaha me ngā kīanga, me ngā waeine wetereo takitahi.

parau Tino ohie ki faaite "kaha" i roto i te kupu kotahi: Ka taea e hanga e koe he maha o nga kupu faaauhia te tikanga rite. he pai, karakia, uaua, vēkeveke, uaua, pakeke, hihiri, tuutuu ore, ta'etuku, mutu-kore tenei, tonu. O te akoranga, ia o ratou i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē stylistically tae, engari te whakamahi o te kōwae ngā wetereo he ti'aturi i runga i te āhuatanga motuhake.

More descriptively whakahaere kīanga faaauhia. Ko taea ki te mahi kaha, e tohu i kihai i (e tohu i) ope tohungia (e tohu) ano, ki te ngakau nui nui, te faaohiparaa i kaha mōrahi, i te putanga mai ki te ra. Ratou whakamahi i roto i te kupu kite rite atu painga, mai whakarangatira ratou i te reira ki tupapaku hou.

te pato'iraa faaiteraa

mangere Noatia ka kupu me ngā kīanga ki te uara ritenga kia whakaahuatia, te tangata mangere, e kore e taea ki te mahi pakeke nei. riro Phraseologism uara āhuatanga uaua. Hanga ana te reira tikanga ki te whakahua anake whakapuaki pūmau, rite taua kupu, kupu tauaro nui.

whakamahia maha kīwaha ki te wera aronganui rerekē. Tika te ritenga ko te parau "noho noa i". I korero te taumata o te mangere kīwaha "ngehe", "te tangata mangere tū." Na faaite te kounga o te mahi te kïwaha "ki te mahi i roto i te tikanga slipshod." tu te reira i ahua, motu ke i te parau "te raweni whakaaro", e kua tuku ano etahi wetereo ki rite te kupu tauaro o te parau "pakeke te mahi." E ai ki ētahi atu whakaaro o te tae aronganui taua ko tino rerekē, a kahore matou e korero e pā ana ki te taumata o te mahi pakeke, engari te āhuatanga o pakia mangere.

meka ngā

E whakaatu ana History me te Practice o te takanga o te faahitiraa parau e taea te hua e ratou i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā āhuatanga ora, a ka humarie whakaritea i roto i te reo. He he he tauira o whakapuaki, i hanga i runga i te hanganga o te kïwaha "rawa pakeke." uara Phraseologism, e taea te whakaaro rite te ritenga, ko te atarangi o te manuki, whakakatakata. "Kāore he ringa reke" te mea i runga i te kore, ko te nei vēkeveke ki te mahi.

E te ara, i reira he tetahi wāhi taketake o te tirohanga i runga i tenei parau. Kei te riro te reira e taea te whakamahi i te reira, no te tae mai te reira ki te mahi hinengaro, whakaaro e pā ana ki etahi raruraru wero ranei, te rapu hoki rongoā. Na, no te mea kahore he te ringa "prikladayutsya", ahakoa te tukanga ko te.

hanga Interesting me morphological o te faaiteraa "rawa pakeke." I roto i te phraseologisms whakamahia puka participle-waha te tino maha, pera i roto i tenei take. whakapumautia tenei e te tahi mau taurite me kupu tauaro whakaaro kīanga.