Lyceum Pushkin wā. Ko te mahi a Pushkin i te wā Lyceum

Pushkin kihai rere hoki faaururaa. i taea e ia te tuhituhi wā, ki hea - i runga i te haere i roto i te akomanga, i roto i te kari, i roto i te pure. I roto i te pehepehe "parau toku Aritaku 'rohi pehe-tau 16-tau pehea e whanau ana whiti:" ka hapu, ka poipoia o koutou ringa i roto i te rotarota ohorere tīmata korero ".

patua atu e ia te mahara tamarikitanga. haamana'o ia anake Lyceum

Ki te whakaaro tatou he mea pēnei i te haurongo o Pushkin wā lyceum - ko tenei te wahi e tīmata tatou. Ko tenei wā o te ora whakaahua ana te hanganga o te aronui i te parae o te rohi pehe. Whakatika ki te whitu nga tau tupu mawehe Pushkin, pouri, puku, tamaiti roa, ki kanohi puhoi, me te lethargic nga tauhohe katoa. I te tahi taime i hoatu e ia te ongo o tata e pūkeke.

Na ko Sasha tika tamaiti kinongia ana. Ehara i kore te topata o here i te tiki i te reira i to ratou mau metua. Tukinotia aroha a Hope Osipovna ko Sergeem Lvovichem i tuahine Olga, me te teina tino teina Levushka. He e aha kihai i roto i te rotarota o Pushkin wā lyceum te whakapakoko o te metua vahine here?

kuia me te kuia anake

A e pā ana ki te kuia Arina Rodionovna me ona tales o Pushkin i te wā Lyceum rongo matou. Muse i roto i te pehepehe "Te Dream" puta i roto i te ahua o "Mammy." I faauruhia te reira e te mau haamana'oraa o Arina Rodionovna. Reira ka hoki tauira te nēhi Orin Yegorovna i te pūrākau "Dubrovsky".

A i roto i-ture Arina Nikita T., e riro "matua keke" ka aroha te tamaiti ia pono, fakamanatu te pononga pono Savelich o "tamahine a te Kāpene." Kozlov, na te pūpūraa aroha o tona Barchuka Sashu ora katoa, ka tahi ia i runga i tona ara whakamutunga ki te urupā Svyatogorsk ohu whakapono. Enei iwi Ko etahi o te torutoru nei tino mauruuru te rohi pehe rite ko ia.

pānui Night

Ko te huringa i roto i te taitamariki Pushkin ko he koi, no te mea i ia te tapuhi ki tona aroha, tiaki me te patupaiarehe tales. Pāngia ka kōrero ki a ia tupuna Meri Alekseevnoj Hannibal, i roto i te kainga i reira i te haamau'araa i te taure'are'araa te raumati.

kihai i Sasha mohio. Ia kore noho moutere i roto i te kokonga, a rere huri noa i te ruma, mokowhiti i runga i ngā tūru, kata reo. ka anga ahau ki te oreore, oreore. Ranei fanga he◊é, pera i huaina e ia ka hi'o i te Lyceum.

puta Interest i roto i te tuhinga i wawe. I te waru tau, i kite ia reo, me te pai i tuhituhia. I te po, puku sneaks ia ki te whare pukapuka nui o tona papa, a wherawhera i roto i nga pukapuka o kaituhi onamata, Wīwī, Ruhiana. I te taua tau ka timata ia ki te tuhituhi. he mahi te tuatahi i roto i French. Tenei i tuhituhia, i runga i o ratou kaiako me ngā kaiako. E ai ki tona teina Lev, he mahara pai i ia, me i 11 tau, "i matau te katoa o te tuhinga French ia i te ngakau."

"E kore ahau e mohio ko te aha e puta mai i roto o toku mokopuna"

Ko te kupu tenei Maria A., e aroha Sasa, a ka rawa piri ia ki a ia. māharahara ia tamaiti heke mai. Mokopuna, ahakoa ko te kirehe mohoao ki ngā pukapuka, engari hei painga ako. amuamu kaikauhau e ia hau tonu, hauwarea. māharahara Maria A., pehea e tona ora, ki te ia e kore e huri.

Mauruuru i te Atua, Sasha ke! Ko te huringa i roto i te taiohi demure ki te ngākau u'ana, kawea mai te hapu he rota o te he. kihai i taea te whakamanawanui ia tetahi kaiwhakaako matua ranei. Na i ahau te whakaaro ki te hoatu i te tamaiti ki te kura noho o te tikanga tino. whiriwhiria matou he whaimana, hou whakatuwheratia Tsarskoye selo Lyceum.

Sasha-tau 12-tau pai haere nga whakamātautau tomokanga. Ano, ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te wā o Pushkin lyceum poto, ka hoki ki te taha o te whānui o te ora vpechatleniyi mōhiotanga momo hamu i ngā pukapuka i haere mai ia. Tona "hoa tuatahi, me te tino taonga," haamana'o Ivan Puschin e miharo ki te ako i mua o ratou Alexander i tona whanaketanga te bandmates.

Pakeke a kihai i hongi

Heoi, e kore i kahore kopaninga ngā i te Lyceum. Ahakoa whiu kāpara i Pushkin wā lyceum i whakakorea, i roto i te rerekē ki ētahi atu whare mātauranga. ko ohaoha me te manapori te huru katoa.

Te mau haapiiraa a te kirikiti i ngāwari. kinongia ana ngā kaiako Pushkin tūemi o ngā whakaritenga motuhake ki kihai i whakaatu i te reira. Hei tauira, he kaiwhakaako o te pāngarau, te mohio ki te huru o Sasha ki tenei pūtaiao, anake zhuril reira.

Ko te tuhinga Russian me ke, i aroha Pushkin. A rite tonu, tai'o ahau he rota o pakimaero, ngā pukapuka hītori.

hanga ngā ākonga hoa-lyceum ratou ake porohita tuhituhi. Hua makasini tuhi, te tākaro kēmu e hāngai ana i runga i nga mahi o Talafungani o te wā.

Nā ki tenei, Pushkin, tetahi hingoa fakatenetene i ko Wīwī (rite whiti ia te matauranga reo), hinga i roto i te aroha ki te reo Māori. Na nui kia e iku hanga te kāhua Russian hou o te tuhituhi.

Poems e Pushkin wā lyceum - tenei atamai, kia whai ngakau epigrams, huahua, whiti. Ia ka anga ara te rotarota "Ruslan me Lyudmila". Otiia oti ia nga tau e toru anake i muri i mahue i te Lyceum - i roto i te 1820.

"E taku hoa, to tatou uniana ataahua!"

Hoki te wā tuatahi i roto i tona ora i karapotia ia e te iwi nei ua hoki ia i te faatura, me te faahiahia. "E taku hoa, to tatou uniana ataahua!" - tuhituhi ia i roto i te hoa e. Ko reira i roto i te wā o Pushkin lyceum ka mau te taua tauiraa nui i roto i tona ora, ka kitea ai te "papai o te kōrero te tangata."

Tona hoa ki a Ahorangi Aleksandrom Kunitsynym, nei i te tai'oraa noa 12 ngā tūemi, ko Aleksandrom Galichem, he kaiwhakaako o Latin me tuhinga Russian, takare ai matapaki nga ngā o te Pakanga o 1812. tīmata te reira i te tau i muri i to ratou whakauru ki te Lyceum. Fakataha, rapu ratou mo te tikanga o te ora, ia ona ake iku'anga, te mahi minita o te mau opuaraa teitei.

Kua reira kua penei i roto i te aamu o te tuhinga ao ki tetahi o nga kaitito kaituhi ranei i roto i a ratou mahi kia nui wāhi i oti rawa mater alma rite Pushkin tona Lyceum. Tau i muri mai ko ia ara i runga i te tuhinga o "Eugene Onegin" peita Lyceum.

whakaaturia ana tēnei kura i roto i tona whiti, wawe a te mutunga, pukapuka ki hoa, i roto i nga api o pakimaero, piraukore, i roto i te tainga o te tau kura.

"I roto i nga kari o te Lyceum ka te purakau kia ahau"

e ono nga tau roa Lyceum Pushkin wā, i 1811 ki te 1817 tau. Tuhia tino tīmata ia i roto i 13 tau. Na ka hoki ahau i roto i putanga wawe tā. I roto i te take Hōngongoi o te "Bulletin o Europe" tuatahi puta Opus rohi pehe-tau 15-tau, tika "Ki te hoa, te rohipehe." Heoi, whakanohoia ana e ia te pseudonym "Alexander N.k.sh.p.". wetereo Modern ki kīa ai: enei i nga orokati o tona ingoa, engari i roto i te raupapa whakamuri. I roto i tenei tikanga hainatia te takitahi ana whiti, tona matua keke - Vasiliy Lvovich Pushkin. Ia noa noa maka atu oropuare katoa - P.sh.k.n.

Poems e Pushkin wā lyceum, kia rite ki te kaiarahi nui o tona mahi, Borisa Tomashevskogo, whakaatu i taukei tino e ia te tikanga o te mōteatea. Na tuhituhia ana e ia i roto i te tau 13 ko te rohe o te katoa, tahuri i roto i te whakarau.

Tae 120 whiti

I roto i te wā o te Lyceum i Pushkin hanga te rota o te whiti. He Whatahoro 120. nga kaupapa rerekē, i te aroha mo te motherland, te whakaaro nui o te pehe, ki te aroha o te wahine. ka whakatata ia faaururaa i nga wahi katoa. Na hoki, i roto i nga kaitito French o senituli XVII-XVIII. I ngā ia tamariki me Voltaire. Ko Ko te aha te whakakotahi i te mahi o Pushkin i te wā Lyceum i whiria, puāwaitanga Wīwī, me te Russian.

Ko te ruri "Natalia", tuhituhia i roto i te 1813, kua he ūnga ngā. Tenei kaitapere wahine pa, tona rangatira i Tsarskoye selo ko Count Vladimir Tolstoy. He ākonga lyceum Pushkin i Natalya i roto i te aroha.

Lyceum i Pushkin wā e pā ana ki te maha nui o mahi o te auhoaraa pono. Tenei "I Pushin I. whitu rā whānau," me "keinanga ākonga", me ngā whiti i roto i te kororia o ngā kaiako tino.

Na roto i te peehia Zhukovsky, e ahu ana ki Russia mo romanticism, āhuatanga wā Lyceum i roto i te ora o Pushkin e tuhi elegies i runga i te kaupapa o te aroha, whaiāipo, wehenga, wehenga atu wawe i te ora. Heoi, e kore tenei katoa i ārai pehe ia peehia huatau ia katoa ki hema i roto i te mau oaoa o te ora taitamariki.

Friendship ki te nui

Lyceum wā i roto i te ora o Pushkin nerazrvno e pā ana ki te haerenga mai o te ora o te rohi pehe enei kaiako e kua takoto i tona ara heke mai. ka mau a Alexander "Arzamas" i roto i te porohita o te ārahi kaituhi. Ko ratou kaitautoko o te au hou i roto i te tuhinga, "Karamzin". fakahu'unga reira uaua ki ngā ture me ngā tikanga o te kaituhi tawhito.

Pushkin hononga auaha me auhoaraa ki kaitito rongonui o taua wa Vasiliem Zhukovskim me Petrom Vyazemskim. A ia ako hoki i a ratou.

Ko ia hiahia, rawa, veesi Constantine Batiushkov - rongonui ruānuku "irava marama". A, no te ki te wa waiho koutou tuhituhi, e kore punake taitamariki i feaa ki te tonoa he karere ki a Maitre. I huaina te reira "K Batyushkov". Heoi nui kia nui e tetahi te pānui, ka haere mai ki te whakatau i te kaituhi ki te Lyceum. Otiia i muri i te korero i runga i kōrero i runga i te rotarota o te kuao pehe, ka mea a Pushkin tetahi kupu: "Brad i tona ara. Ahakoa te tangata ki tona. "

"Ite tatou i te tangata tawhito Derzhavin"

e kore e tino whaiaro-ranea, atu imitative ana lyrics. I roto i te reira te rota o clichés, clichés. Ko, mahue ruma rotarota, unu kua Pushkin ki te kaupapa o te tangi ā. Tenei, runga ake katoa, te pai-mohiotia "Memoirs i Tsarskoye selo." oti rawa te mahi kei te ki te Pakanga Patriotic o 1812.

tai'o Poem taitama Pushkin i roto i te mau huru rerekē. I roto i te Hānuere 1815 i te Lyceum whakaritea he whakamātautau tuwhera i roto i toi reo Russian mō ngā ākonga e haere te tau tuatahi ki te tuarua. Ko reira whakahauanga pānui ratou mahi ake.

I te whakamātautau karangatia manuhiri. I roto i te whare i maha mataitai, o te akoranga - mātua o ngā ākonga kura nui, me te tino rongonui Gavriil Derzhavin.

Te whakarongo ki Pushkin, i mau te patereareha. "Ae, te reira rotarota pono!" - ka mea ia ki roimata i roto i te kanohi o te kaituhi hiahia ki te awhi rite te riiwhi tika. Otiia ko whakama Sasha, a rere ana.

Brad i tona ara

āhuatanga āhuatanga o Pushkin wā lyceum he mārama kitea i roto i te pehepehe "Licinius", e faataa te ora o tino o Russia arahina e te fakaaoao Arakcheyev. tuhituhi te rohi pehe te kōrero "Bova", te aroaro mahi o rotarota "Whakaponokore," "Napoleon i runga i Elba" - i raro i te mana o te ora emepera i te motu. Na epigrams. Hei tauira, "E rua o Aleksandram Pavlovicham." Tenei whakataurite ia te Tsar Alexander ahau c o tona i'oa, te kaiwhakaako o te mata - "wairangi wehi, me te iti."

Hei whakarāpopoto poto Pushkin wā lyceum, ka iti iho me te iti iho i roto i tona rotarota imitative, atu takiri he reo maia, hou, me te kaha.

Tonu i mua o te hunga masterpieces kia e ka huaina Alexander Sergeyevich, "te ra o to tatou whiti." Otiia, he reira tau teina o te rohi pehe ko te pūtake, e tika ana ki i ka ia tona whakaaro o te tuhinga pono.