Machine-pū rīpene: momo, whakaaro, ka tohutohutia

Auau o patu i roto i te tetahi wā o te wā, tei runga i te kariri. hanga Tape pūnaha cartridges supply reira taea ki te whakapai ake auau mahi o ringa iti, tuku ki a koutou te pupuri ahi tonu mo te wa roa. Kei te nuinga tēnei pūnaha e whakamahia ana ki te ārai i te mana o pū mīhini, launchers pohu me te ake uaua mo pū aunoa. No reira rīpene cartridges aukati, ka reira tona ingoa - i te whitiki mīhini-pū.

rīpene Pūnaha cartridges supply

Haunga painga mâro-tapiri i cartridges supply, a kua tenei pūnaha huakore, ara, ki te whānuitanga etahi ki te ino o te huri mai e tika ana ake i roto i te papatipu me te āhuatanga o te patu. Na reira, ki te whakatau i te tono whai hua te nuinga o te kai rīpene: mīhini- pu, he taimaha hōia, tank, anti-rererangi me pū mīhini rererangi, Pūwhakarewa pohu aunoa, iti-ërä pū. pū mīhini marama Modern, whakamahia tenei pūnaha e i roto i ngā ki te taonga.

Ko te āhuatanga matua o te pūnaha e: rīpene kariri (pū mīhini) - whitiki ki whitiki mo cartridges, me te huarahi o tona faile i dosylka aho, e ngā o te tikanga puku mō te neke me te displacement. He aunoa te ngako o te pūnaha rīpene neke i te cartridges rīpene utaina i roto i ia tikanga puhipuhi mō te neke kotahi taahiraa, i te mea e rite ana ki te mokowā i waenganui i cartridges pātata. Ko te iti te taahiraa displacement, te nui iti o te pūngao e hiahiatia ana mō te kai whitiki kariri. faarahi tenei te tika o te huarahi tuku, ka taea atu kiato te rīpene, te whakaiti "mate" taimaha, me te whakapai ake patu te huri whānui. I te wa ano whakaiti reira te ngāwari o te rīpene, e kia pā i te rahi o te pouaka kariri.

Wāhui o te rīpene mīhini-pū

Machine-pū rīpene tavini mō te whakatakoto ki runga cartridges ki te mokowā ngā i ia atu. kawea Whāngai whitiki mo neke te Chuck i roto i te ruma i roto tikanga, i timataria ai nei i te pūngao o te wahi neke o patu, ko te kariri i muri i roto i te tūranga tino tautuhi (taahiraa) mo te kai atamira i muri.

rīpene Kariri kua iti iho "mate" taimaha atu taonga patu, i.e. te papatipu o te rīpene toa taimaha iti kau kau e hāngai ana mō te maha rite o cartridges. I tēnei wā, me te whakaritenga piki tipu o te ahi kaha me te roanga, me te whakapiki ake i te huri mai o patu, nga pūnaha rīpene kai e piki whakamahia i roto i te nui-ërä, mīhini taimaha, me ngā pū mīhini marama. Nā ki te aroaro o te tokomaha o tōnounoú, te hanga etahi rarua i roto i te mahi, tonu mahi i runga i te whakapai ake o te whitiki pū mīhini e rapua e matatini hoahoa.

He hītori iti

Ko tētahi o te pūnaha rīpene supply tuatahi mo te kariri kotahitanga whakamahia i roto i te pū mīhini ki te puku ā Bailey (Bailey). Tenei pūnaha Ko te kuwaha pūmau, me te arai i te wae oko hurihuri i roto i 1876. Machine-pū rīpene whakamahia i roto i te pūnaha Bailey māngai Unuhia koaka tuia ki gons whakarewa L-āhua. Kau ma'u o te ngongo-momo cartridges ki tāpiri ki te gon. I muri i te ringaringa koperea tonu i roto i te kiriata.

Na noho te pūnaha whakamātau kore Bailey whakamahia whānuitia. Ko te tauira pono papatipu tuatahi ko te pūnaha pū mīhini Maxim. Rīpene mō tenei patu i rite ohie i roto i te hoahoa me te ko te putanga elongated o te whitiki bandolier. E rua kānawehi Unuhia tuia ki tahi i te tahi ki te hanga i te roto i, me whitiki te ware rite hoki cartridges.

momo

I roto i te mahi, i reira e rua ngā momo matua o whitiki pū mīhini: ngāwari, me te mārō. Te mua, i roto i te tahuri, kua wehea ki ngohengohe, āhua-mārō, me te ngā. kia hanga Machine-pū rīpene o te kānawehi miro ranei, o te puna maitai, kirihou. Ko te rauemi tino rongonui mō te hou rīpene kariri he maitai, mai i te iti pea pāngia reira e te tikanga kōhauhau.

Ka rite ki te tikanga o hono wāhanga o rua ngā momo o takai whakarewa: ki ngā hononga wetekina, me te roa whakaritea. Ko te rīpene ritua whakakotahi hononga takitahi ratou cartridges ki tona taputapu. I roto i te puhipuhi, ka ejection o karekau honotanga, wae marara. e kore e taua rïpene iti i roto i te roa, i te taahiraa iti, me te ngāwari ki te hapai i, pērā i roto i kōpipiri tikanga IFVs me APCs.

I roto i te mara o ngā pūnaha whitiki te roa i whakaritea e whakamahia. Ko ratou e ngā wae kotahi-wahi ki ia atu, te whakakore i te wehenga i roto i te whakamahi, tuku ia ratou ki te anō-whakamahi taputapu. Tenei mati rīpene. whakamahia Machine-pū rīpene 7,62 mm te roa whakaritea i roto i mīhini- pū mīhini Goryunova me kākahu pū mīhini Kalashnikov. Ko te kaha o taua whitiki i 50 ki te 250 cartridges.

whitiki kariri Arata - ki Unuhia whakarewa takatakahia i roto i ona whitiki mo kariri. e kore e rīpene kaki rerekē tetahi haamaitairaa anake mo te whakaaro ki o te kuwaretanga o te pūrere. Ko te tino iti o ratou kaha. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i pū mīhini taimaha, pērā i te pūnaha "Gochkiss".

whakaritenga Basic mo nga whitiki mīhini-pū

A, no te nga whitiki pū mīhini patu aunoa i raro ki tēpilé ia, me te nui tautooraa. Na reira, tetahi o nga whakaritenga matua hoki te rīpene ko tona kaha. Ko reira e tika ana ki te rererangi nui i roto i te mahi o patu, me tona transportation.

A, no te me kia te aunoatanga tukua ki te kariri kaiwhiwhi i roto i te tūranga tino whakaritea. e faaore tenei distortions me, rite te putanga, te roa i roto i te puhipuhi. Whakatika kariri i roto i te rīpene me kia pono i roto i te tetahi tūranga, me te kore e pakaru ina wiri i pihinga kawe ranei. e kore te kupu e kia nui rawa hoki patu noa aunoa i te kaha e hiahiatia ana ki te whakaputa i te kariri i te kēti.

Ko te hononga pūrere

He tonu Tetahi mīhini-pū rīpene he pūrere mō te maukati i te kariri me tiaro reira. kawea te whakarewa whakatika taua ope, me te kariri tīaroaro i roto taumata kotahi taipitopito i te wa. Ki tenei he puninga hono, i roto i nei abuts te ringaringa ki te raro protrusions ranei (hiku) taumata hinga i roto i te whanau o te ringaringa. taea hoki e te whakaratohia whakatika arotahi Ōseni whai ki te mata i roto o te taumata rōnaki. whakamana te tīaroaro kānawehi rīpene cartridges i te whakamahi i ia o te pereti arai maitai tekau, e hanga he roa, me te whakawhānui tua atu i te Unuhia kānawehi. Whakatika a tutuki tīaroaro te i te utu o taiepa kānawehi i Dultsev ringaringa.

pū mīhini mohiotia o te Pakanga II o te Ao

I roto i te tīmatanga o te rau tau rua tekau, i kite pū rite te momo motuhake o te patu ki te whānuitanga kuiti o misioni whawhai. I ngā tau pokapū-rau, whakaaro tenei momo o te patu i tetahi o nga tikanga tino nui o te pakanga i te tata ki te awhe reo. ka mau Whakahōunga o te faufaa o teie mau patu wahi i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, i roto i tenei wā, kua riro etahi pu tauira rongonui me Momo mō ngā whanaketanga mō meake. Ko te pu tino rongonui o te Pakanga II o te Ao, i roto i nei e whakarārangitia te pūnaha supply rīpene cartridges whakamahia i raro:

• pū mīhini General-whakaaro MG 42. pū mīhini German MG 42 7.92 mm Mauser (poto mo Maschinengewehr, e whakamāoritanga rite "pū pūkaha"), kua tangohia e te Wehrmacht i 1942. E ai ki te nuinga o patu whakaaro tohunga te pū mīhini pai o tona wa. Rongonui mo te tapatahi, haratau, mauroa, tika me te runga ake te auau faito katoa o te ahi.
• Rongonui pū mīhini 7,62 mm "Maxim" tauira 1941 ki te kaki whakanuia meangiti koti. I roto i te mara, i whakamahia tae noa hukarere ki whakamatao i te oko.
• 7.62-mm pūnaha pū mīhini Goryunova SG-43. whakawhanakehia te reira i a ohi i roto i te 1943 hei whakakapinga mō te "Maxim" me mīhini-pū Degtyarev DS-39.

Uta i te rīpene mīhini-pū

Ka taea te kawea whitiki Gear i roto i ā, ara i reira he he tino mo tenei whakatakotoranga. Otira ka he nui nui o te paura, he mīhini motuhake mō te tohutohutia whitiki mīhini-pū. He pūrere mō whitiki utanga kariri hanganga Rakova. Tenei mīhini, hangaia hoki cartridges 7,62 mm o, ngā o te maha ngā wāhanga matua: te moka, papa turanga, te rīpene retainer faaoti ki rawhi, pūwhāngai, hapai i ki te ratchet, awhi, hononga, uta tokotoko, mutu te rīpene. ki tonu te moka te cartridges ki kia tikanga puta noa i reira. Whakatūwhera whakaurua te taupoki rīpene e ki raro hononga. Kei te whakaurua te kariri tuatahi ki te kōwae ā, whakatakotoria te rīpene kariri e ki te utanga tokotoko. Hoki tohutohutia kakau koané te whakanoho i roto i te ahunga tākaraka, me te hiahia ki te tāpiri paura ki te piringa me te whakarite kia kore e whiria te whitiki, ka patu.

A, no te whakanohoia te rīpene ā-utanga i runga i te nikau o tona ringa maui ki te matamata ano me nga patu tona koromatua. ringa matau me cartridges whakaurua e haina wae ki whāiti protrusion ngā i roto i te haehae annular o te kariri. Kei te tino riria ana te reira ki te pīkau i te rīpene i roto i tetahi hono, e taea arahi ki naianei o te hononga, me te pakaru whakamahi cartridges.

pouaka kariri

Hoki noho pai o te whakamahi, me te waka rawa e te whitiki pai ki pouaka motuhake i raro i te whitiki mīhini-pū:

• Porotakaroa (pū RAPs) i roto i i hurihia te rīpene pukapuka te. A, no te te rere i te rīpene, i roto i te shooting, tītaka te pukapuka katoa o te mea pau te patu pūngao nui.
• Tapawhā (pu PC / PCM, CPV, NSV "minuti"). whakanohoia ana te rīpene e puta noa rarangi o ngā pouaka. neke te tikanga whāngai anake te rarangi o runga i roto i te pouaka me te wahi iri o te whitiki.

Kua riro pouaka kariri tapawhā te tono nui i roto i te tauira hou o patu aunoa. tei to ratou rahi i runga i te momo, me te rahinga i roto i te cartridges rīpene. He whakawhiti - pouaka kariri mō pu e whakamahi cartridges o te momo kotahi (7.62 mm pū pērā i te PC, SGM, PKT). Volume o ngā pouaka kariri paerewa - 100, 200 250 ranei cartridges, hoki pū tank whakarato pouaka kaha nui.