Mate pukupuku ate: te maimoatanga i roto i runga i te wāhanga o te mate

mate pukupuku ate āhuatanga e te whanaketanga o te repara i roto i te tinana o te taua ingoa (puku tuatahi). E mea pinepine te take o tenei mate ko metastasis mate pukupuku, e ko te puna o te mate pukupuku, localizes i roto i tetahi atu okana (puku tuarua).

Atamira (whānuitanga) o mate pukupuku ate  

whakaritea Hipanga ate mate pukupuku e te rahi puku, te whānuitanga o te waitinana kōpuku me te aroaro, me te tohu o te whakahörapatanga o metastases i te tahi atu whēkau. Ko te kupu, whakarato 4-atamira mate pukupuku ate.

1. whanaketanga puku Early. waitohunga pai, tērā pea ka āhei te ora tonu ki te maimoatanga wawe. Kotahi puku. Kāore he metastases. Pāpaka o te taikiri kore mahi.
2. Kotahi puku nui ranei te torutoru iti. Germination ki oko toto. Waitinana kōpuku me metastases ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana e kore.
3. puku nui i roto i te ate. Germination ki oko nui o te ate: ate ranei portal rua. Metastases i roto i te peritoneum ranei whekau pātata me taikiri.
4. Tuhinga o ate puku. Mestastazy i roto i taikiri, me te i te iti rawa kia kotahi okana tawhiti. he rawakore waitohunga. Whànau (tautoko) maimoatanga.

Maimoatanga o Ate Cancer  

Ko te tikanga taketake o te rongoā mate pukupuku ate i roto i te wāhanga tuatahi e rua o te tukanga hāparapara. Heoi, āhuatanga-tau 5 tere ora o iti iho i te 6%, rite hoki mate pukupuku ate e relapses auau. Na reira, ki te whakapai ake i te waitohunga, ngā te tikanga hāparapara i te hahau radiation ranei therapy, whakaritea nei e te manawanui takitahi. Hoki tenei maimoatanga kia transplantation o te ate, tautautefito ki he lolotonga puku germination i roto i oko nui nga aerodynamics ate ranei. Ki te rā, he whai hua te nuinga tenei tikanga.

I roto i te wāhanga i muri mai ko te maumau pokanga, no te mea i reira he metastases. Katahi ka pāngia te puku i roto i ara rerekē, kahore te tango i reira, a tetahi wahi whakangaro, me te pehi tupu. Ēnei tikanga ngā:

• ablation radiofrequency e whakamahi nui-auau nāianei ki te whakangaro pukupuku;
• whakahaere waipiro hauora;
• maimoatanga ngaruiti;
• tikanga cryosurgical (mo te whakangaromanga o tini puku nui).

He maha ngā tikanga o te radiation therapy whakamahia ki te hamani mate pukupuku ate. Whānui irradiation o puku hanganga iraoho kurupae. Iraoho kurupae therapy ko ki te waihanga i tētahi kurupae iraoho e hāngai ana te puku, hua i roto i huna e kore te anake te kiko i pangia, me te kiko hauora pānga.

I roto i te maimoatanga o te mate pukupuku ate te mahi ano hoki radioembolizatsiyu. I roto i tenei tikanga, nga oko kai te puku, kua whakahaere te capsule ki te taonga iraruke - yttrium-90. Ka rite ki te hua, taka nga capsules ki te puku. irradiated puku hanganga kei i te roto mō te 64 haora.

ka karanga tētahi atu tikanga o te maimoatanga o te mate pukupuku ate nāianei ko Cyber-maripi. whakatau te hōtaka rorohiko te trajectory o irradiation. whakahaere hoki te rorohiko te ahunga whakamua o te tikanga katoa. Ko ngā tika (ki runga, ki te 0.5 mm) i tēnei tikanga.

Hahau - puka tetahi o te maimoatanga o te mate pukupuku ate. Wehewehe 3 momo o te hahau:

chemoembolization, i nei te puranga oko kai puku, whakahaere tarukino hahau te i roto i te microcapsule otinga hinuhinu ranei;

himioinfuziyu e whai wāhi te whakamahi o te pū tōngāmimi mo whakahaere o wairewa faito'o;

ablation matū, i roto i nei i tuku i te tarukino hahau te tika ki te puku.

Ate mate pukupuku, rite tetahi mate mārere ko te riri ki te ora o te manawanui. Na reira, te tātaritanga wawe ko te tikanga faufaa, ai ora a te manawanui. Kia mahara ki e kia aro te waitohunga anake i roto i te tīmatanga o te whanaketanga.