Minibuses, rama katoa me ngā tauira o minibuses Russian, me te Soviet

He maha ngā rārangi hua katoa nui waitohu automotive. Ko tētahi o ratou, he waka. waitohu katoa tauira ranei i roto i tenei raupapa i kaha rerekē, maha o ngā tūru, te roa o te tinana, me te momo o te tono, engari piri katoa e kotahi te mea - te reira i te pahi iti, waka hoki transportation o te iwi.

Hanga me te tauira

Pane kore i tuhituhia e te tupono noa - tango, hei tauira, te waitohu Toyota. Toyota Hiace kite katoa. Ko tetahi o te waitohu i reira e rave rahi momo.

I te wa ano, kua he torutoru rama e e hāngai ana ki tona aho o minivans te waitohu iho.

Ko te pikitia whakaaturia i runga ake waka Japanese. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te minibuses uru, rama katoa, maha e utu tapiritia i roto i te utu mākete Tiamana, me utu mo te atamira i konei. Ki te taea te rangatira ia mau i te motokā - e kore te utu e te mea nui i raro i te utu i roto i Russia. Tenei ka rapua e te utu, engari ko te moni o te utu utu o + Bus tu. Tenei, o te akoranga, e kore e hou, engari he tuarua-ringa, engari i roto i te te whakamahi i reira - i runga i te rori te uru.

Soviet (Russian) minibuses

Soviet carmakers minibuses, rite taua, e kore e whai wāhi. Vaz, GAZ me ētahi atu kaihanga ki te whakaputa i waka anake ranei taraka, cars. He ko tetahi anake tipu, ranei, kaua, e kore noa te wheketere - he wheketere e hangaia e te tinana i runga i te gazovskih tahuhu. Kua kite ona waka katoa. haere te tangata ki te mahi i runga i tenei, te tangata i te kura, e kotahi mahi. whakaaro ahau e tetahi kupu "wheketere" Kua homai kē he whakanui ki nga pukapuka. Maka i roto i te kupu "aunoa", ka whakaiti ki tetahi te pukapuka tuatahi ... ka whiwhi i te ingoa o te wheketere, hua nei te anake minibuses. waitohu Katoa ranei tauira (wawe rawa) tenei wheketere i te waitohu i runga i te autahu'araa o Latvia, a muri mai te RAF - wheketere motokā Riga.

He aha te mea tino ngā, i roto i Riga kihai i reira te tinana kotahi, engari te hanga Soviet katoa papatipu o mahi i runga i te rohe o te kāwanatanga inaianei kingi.

Kua mahi te wheketere mō nga tau maha, me te, motu ke i nga ara mua, hua maha tauira motuhake.

kaweake wāhanga o te hanga e ki Hungary, Czech Republic, Bulgaria, engari tata wakatono katoa wa Soviet ko Rafic me, runga i, i haere te wa i o te kuwaha o tetahi o nga awheawhe o te wheketere. Ki te nuinga o nga wae i te momo o tauira o hau, i te motokā i te whakamahinga ngāwari pai, maintainability me ētahi atu tūturu Täingäwai, pea tae noa ki te potae i runga i nga wira o te Täingäwai GAZ 21. Ehara kahore Pads. Ko te kupu, i roto i te tahi atu āhuatanga tuku iho i te wahie hau e taea te huaina engorgement e faaite minibuses RAFovskie katoa. waitohu katoa ki te kua nui haere kohi wahie, engari etahi RAFovskie hoahoa motuhake pau tawhiti atu i to ratou ritenga. Heoi, ki te mahara koutou e tabulahia i nga mihini katoa o tenei piha haapiiraa i runga i te toenga o hinonga kāwanatanga-fatuhia, ka taea e kore e huaina nui tenei hē.

I tēnei wā pai te whakakapi Rafiki e kahera, Sobol, me ētahi atu rama ke. Kahera tuatahi whakawhanakehia rite te taraka iti, engari kua whanaketanga kua pera angitu e i muri haere tikanga waka mahino atu akatuke'anga he mau hau anaterope, ko te tahi atu tinana. Ko tētahi o ēnei rongoā i riro te pahi hou, minibuses.

Ko te āhuatanga o nāianei

he iti iho rongonui ake i roto i tona wa RAFiki waka New i roto i Russia. He maha kawe whakamahi rongoā ke anake, engari kahera, me rawa te whanaketanga o tiketike-ceilinged, kua hoki kua pai te whakamahia. E te ara, ki te i roto i nga ra tawhito, taxi, Heoi, rite mua, whakamahia kahore atu pahi atu waka tūmatanui ranei, na te tatauranga o nāianei i roto i Russia reira he pa, te wahi neke atu i te 80% o te pāhihi waka waka ko minibuses.

Katoa rama, utu

tonu i te tauira hou o te rongonui, hei tauira, i roto i Moscow, -mikroavtobus hei te utu o "Mercedes" i 2 miriona ki te reira ko te hiahia me te whai wāhi -. Bus taea te tangohia i roto i te tahi atu pa rohe, a ka ki te hoki mai ki a Moscow (ki te muri, ko te tika ). Na e taea e iti te utu. Ko te utu o WV, ano i roto i Moscow, kia tīmata i 4 miriona I te wa ano, i te waka Russian -. E utu anaterope Paerewa, o te akoranga, iti.

GAZ, rite atu kaihanga, hiahia ki te hoko i te reira ko tona production, reira whakatakoto ana te utu iti mō ratou waka. Katoa rama, utu me taea e taea te kitea i roto i te ripanga e whai ake.

O te akoranga, e kore ko te tauira katoa tenei, engari kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki minivans (utu, tauira hou).

mutunga

A feruri i roto i te tuhinga poto katoa rama motokā e kore e taea. Otiia kua whakaahuatia matou nga rama Soviet me ka Russian whakaputa minivans. rama katoa whakaaro ki tetahi mea - ki te he angitu te tauira, tika mahi reira ake, te whakarerekē, ka hanga i te motokā hou. Otiia pea te reira tika. Reinvent te wira ... hōhā.