Monument ki Krylov i te Summer Garden. tohu Krylov i Moscow i Ponds o te Patereareha

Monument ki Krylov i te Summer Garden whakapumautia o Saint Petersburg i roto i 1855, kotahi tekau ma tahi nga tau i muri i te matenga o te fabulist nui Russian. Kei te tāuta i te reira i roto i mua o Tea House, a kia tuhia te reira e kore i whiriwhiria te wāhi i kotahi. hiahia whakairo Tuatahi ki te hoatu whakatata te whare pukapuka tūmatanui - te mahi whakamutunga o te kaituhituhi, na tata ki te whare University i Vasilyevsky Island Northern Capital. Ko reira ano hoki he kōwhiringa mō te whakanohonga o te pou i roto i te American o Artists (Krylov tanumanga wahi). Otiia i roto i te mutunga, i whakaritea e te reira ki te hoatu i te rōpū whakairo i roto i te Summer Garden, te wahi i te fabulist aroha ki te haere me te whakaaro e pā ana ki ngā kaupapa o ratou mahi pea.

i whakaakona-whaiaro maha rongonui Russian

He kaituhi pai-mohiotia, kairīpoata, mātauranga, Ivan Andreevich Krylov, kohatu whakamaharatanga e inaianei e taea te kitea i roto i St Petersburg kore anake, i whanau i roto i te hapu o te hōia mutu i roto i te 1769. ka anga tona mahi i roto i te Urals me i Tver, te wahi i noho te whānau mō neke atu i te rawakore. Te mea faahiahia, te kaituhi Russian nui me ahau kihai i whiwhi mātauranga. hiahiatia tona mohio o rua reo ke, tuhituhinga, me te pāngarau te tangata tino marama o tona wa i ki te whakaako ratou me te mahi i te tau wawe i roto i te podkantselyarista pou.

tū Monument te tangata

Monument ki Ivan Krylov, nei mahi i roto i tona ora i whakaputaina ki waho (i roto i Paris), whakaata he tangata koroheke. I muri i te katoa, i roto i ona tau pakeke ka haere mai te kaituhituhi ki te kororia, me te te pai. I roto i tona tamarikitanga mahi ia rite te pā iti, i muri i neke ki St Petersburg. I roto i nga tau tekau ma wha tuhituhi te libretto mō "Kofeynitsa" opera i oti rawa ki te mau peu o rangatira iti porowini, i mohio te kaituhi mo tona ora ake. Ofi ki tona te toru tekau hua ia e rave rahi comedies, e, Heoi, e kore e angitu, te whakaputa te reira i te hautaka i e whaki nga kino o pononga ture ( "wairua Post").

i te pouri ki te rangatira Russian ratou

I roto i te 1792, Ivan Andreevich Krylov, kua tāuta te urupa i roto i Moscow, Tver, Novosibirsk, tīmata ki te whai wāhi i roto i te pūhohe tōrangapū, kia angitu i unuhia ana e ia i te aro o te Empress Catherine II, e arata'i ki te hūnukutanga o te kairīpoata i St Petersburg ki Riga me Moscow i roto i te hononga whakaahunga ki te feia faatere te whenua o. I roto i te 10 tau i muri neke Krylov i mahi kairīpoata me haere ngā, te toro Ukraine, Tambov, Saratov me era atu pa.

I muri ka te mate o Empress Krylov hēkeretari o Prince Golitsyn me kaiwhakaako o ana tamariki, tuhituhi pukuhohe, tae atu anti-kāwanatanga ( "Momoroto whakamanamana ranei"), whakawhiti i te korero tito noa o La Fontaine, a tuhituhi ratou mahi ake o tenei momo. A 1808 Kua tukua kua whitu tito, e ngā o te rangatira "Te Elephant me te uma-kuri."

Kua hanga te kaituhi a whakawhitia e pā ana ki 200 tito

whirihora Monument Krylov Summer Garden kua P. Klodt rite te turanga he kupiki ofa'i, whakaratohia nei ki ngā kaupapa reliefs kaituhi pakiwaitara tino rongonui te wahi i pakiwaitara he hua i roto i te tuhi rotarota ranei, e kei tetahi morare (wawe ranei mutunga). I roto i tenei taranata momo hoatu Krylov reira tino mārama. I roto i te katoa tuhituhi ia, ka whakawhitia e pā ana ki 200 tito, tae atu tumu translation i te tuatahi te nuinga e French, a ka haere mai nga kōrero ahurei e whakaata i te mau o te ora Russian i taua wa.

Monument ki tito, me te kaihanga o Krylov i hanga mo takoha o te pā o tona mahi. Faahinaaro tona taranata rite te kaituhi o awhinatia i roto i te whakaputanga o ana mahi. Tīmata i 1809, i tukua Krylov iwa pukapuka, kei roto i te rua rau tito i runga. A i roto i te 1825, Count Orlov whakaputaina i tona ake utu i roto i te pane a French e rua ngā rōrahi o tuhinga roa i runga i fabulist Italian, Russian me Wīwī. I roto i te whakamutunga tau o tona ora Krylov whakaritea i runanga kāwanatanga, he whare manuhiri pai i roto i te nui o ono mano, a ka arahina rawa he ora reclusive, slyvya rereke, i whakaaetia ki te pai te whai wāhi a ia i roto i te mahi auaha.

home Zoo toi Klodt

Monument ki Krylov i te Summer Garden homai te whai wāhi ki te waia ratou ki nga kōrero o te toru tekau-ono o ana korero tito noa. Kei te mohiotia te reira e te toi Klodt ko te tangata rawa marehe, me te ariki. Na reira, ki kua tahuri pūāhua tuhituhi i roto i rite tūturu rite taea, ka mea ia i nga kararehe ora, e kua kei roto i te ruri ranei, me i roto i te whare o te toi. He nga ngeru, kuri, kaihe, hoiho, cranes, poroka, me te ara wuruhi, pea, me te kuao pea. Klodt toa whakamanawanui te tata rite, anake te koati, e kore ia i hiahia ki te kia i raro i te taua tuanui, pea no o te kakara. Tenei "tauira" arahina ia ki tetahi wahine e noho tata. Ano, rite tonu ki te kōrero, kaha kihai te koati ki te haere te wahi i reira i konihi reira,, ka tū rite tauira o te toi.

To'utangata o St. Petersburg tohu

Kei hea ko te pou ki Krylov i St. Petersburg, tae mai e tokomaha o ana to'utangatá e kua mahue arotake e pā ana ki te pou, i ētahi wā i rawe ki. Hei tauira, i roto i te aratohu i te wa tohu e whakaatu ana "pono" te kaituhi. tuhituhi Poet Mike he ruri e pā ana ki te hanganga whakairo, i roto i nei tohu ia i roto i whakaurua rite toku papa ruau i roto i titiro te fabulist whakarewa, korero ia i haere ki te iwi, me tama a wairangi, me te strangeness o kararehe. tawai Satirist P. Schumacher e pou ki Krylov i te whakaaturanga Summer Garden rite te kaituhi "ki tiketike ofa'i," titiro i nga tamariki e takaro me whakaaro, "Aue ko eé pai, pehea te pai, ka tupu ake, koe pukukai." Taras Shevchenko kihai ano i rite te whakaaro o te toi, ka whakaaro ia i te reira i te tohu tikanga mō ngā tamariki, engari e kore hoki ngā pakeke. Heoi, i tenei whakairo i roto i te Summer Garden tu hoki tata 160 tau, ngā wā ahuareka manuhiri.

Hea te koroua tohu Krylov i Moscow? Ko te tohu tino rongonui, titiro mai e te tūruhi, he, o te akoranga, i Ponds a Patereareha. Heoi, e taea te kitea he ahua o te tohu ki te kaituhi i roto i te marae noa o Moscow. Ētahi atu tata, i te 2013, Andrew Aseryants, toi, kua mahi ana e rua tito i runga i te rongonui "Te Elephant me te uma-kuri" me "Te Fox me te Crow". I roto i te rohe o Kolomenskoye i te iari o runga te pahi huarahi te whare, ka taea e kite koe rawa te arewhana nui, e hāngai nei mo te iti uma-kuri, a kore te he tikaokao e noho ana i runga i te pou ano ngaro me te tiihi tatari mo te raro o te pokiha. I tua atu, e taea reira te kitea whakairo Patopato me te whārangi o te pepa ki te pene me te mangumangu.

Ko te kaituhi me te marohirohi o ana mahi i nga Ponds

Krylov Monument ki Ponds o Patereareha whakaturia te nui mua atu i te tau i runga i te pahi huarahi. I hanga te reira e te kaihoahoa mahi Chaltykyan me kaiwhakairo Mitlyansky ko Drevin. whakapumautia te hanganga i roto i 1976, me te ko te fabulist, e noho ana imposingly i te parahiraa, kei nei i i etahi tawhiti i te pūāhua i roto i ana mahi. Here taea kitea e koe i roto i te arewhana haere me te wāhi waruwaru ki whiti Moska, te one Pava me tangihanga, e whakahaere ia wā tokorua ki te tāpiri i te padlock, he tiwhikete te faaipoiporaa. Popular te ihu me taringa o te wuruhi i roto i te fabula "Te Wolf me te Reme", i te reme, ko te tata rawa tawhito. rite kotahi ano manuhiri ki te mirimiri i te ihu o te pokiha i te fabula, rite te tikaokao koura oro ringa whakahekeheke o maha tira haere-tiihi.

Krylov tohu i Patereareha whakaata he tangata pakeke ore kakahu. Kei te whakapono te reira e mea nga kaiwhakairo i kite ki te kore he hiahia rawa i roto i te ao huri noa ia tona peu ora o te kaituhi nui, me te haunga o nga ahuareka gastronomic. Meals Ivan Andreyevich, kia rite ki to'utangata, tino pai. A i roto i te whakaata, pea, ka titiro Varavara, pērā tona huru - makimaki, i te māngai hoki i te Patereareha ki tona whakaaro.

Wahi o te hanganga ai kia reira i roto i te whakairo taiao

Mahalo kaiwhakairo whika i tito i te Patereareha, me te kotahi te rangatira Klodt, e kore tino aroha o koati, rite te hanganga whakatapua ki te hua o te "Quartet", tohua he makimaki, he pea, me te kaihe, i te huru wani anake "ata "i runga i te whārangi whakarewa. Own "Stella" Ko kanga ki te hononga o o te fabula rongonui te tokorua "te koekoeā me te tikaokao." Here e nehenehe ia tatou te kite i te tikaokao i roto i te here kopere, me te hoa whakamoemititia i. Otiia e kore e te te pihoihoi, e korero nga kupu o te whakamanamana tahi, i roto i te hanganga kitea. Pea ko ia i roto i nga kahui o pihoihoi e rere hoki a atu puta noa i te hāroto park.

Poaka, pahua rakau me te monkey ki mōhiti me muka

I roto i te maha otaota matomato, me te he reira kotahi whakarewa - he oki, e ee haaparuparu te pakiaka o te poaka hua-whangai "poaka i raro i te rakau." I roto i runga ki te kuputuhi o tenei rakau kotahi rau nga tau, i roto i te otaota a tawhio noa kia tauira pakeke rite pāka i roto i te fare o mua o te tupuna patua a Herman i roto i te tīmatanga o te rau tau tekau mā iwa. A, i roto i reira i reira e maha makimaki, tae atu tetahi i i raruraru ki tona kite, engari kihai i matau me pehea ki te hapai i nga ngā i runga i te kopere i runga i te pou ki te tokorua rite hoki ki te whakapakari i te makawe.

kihai i tūruhi kitea mysticism tata te pou ki Krylov

E kore te mea mohiotia ranei reira ko te tino nightingales i te papa, ko te roa-i ngakia "fakaanga" i roto i te fabula "te kaihe me te Nightingale" whakamarie ka noho i roto i te parahiraa ki tona tokotoko i runga i tetahi o nga wahi o te whakairo. Manu i roto i tenei rohe matomato nui haere, kia ahanoa ki fakaanga taea nui. Kei Krylov tohu i Ponds o Patereareha te i roto i te wahi pūngāwerewere. ngā i Romana Bulgakova "Ariki ko Margarita" whakawhanakehia konei. Alley, i reira tutaki Berlioz Woland me tona tira, he tino tata. Ko tae mai ki konei tūruhi mea e kahore he mea ngaro i roto i enei ra kahore ratou e kite. Noa Square, i reira tona kuia haere ki nga tamariki, nga tūruhi Russian me, o te akoranga, nga tautangata. I teie mahana, te papa, ko te nui nui taramore hou papa tākaro o ngā tamariki, me te reira e kore nga turanga a ki te tuhituhinga "Peerehepa me te wai" rite i roto i te mahi a Bulgakov.

Hei mohio me te mahara

kohatu whakamaharatanga Krylov i roto i nga pa rerekē (Tver, Novosibirsk) Kua whakapumautia i roto i te wā Soviet i roto i te hītori o Russia hou. I roto i ngā, i whakatuwheratia Tver whakairo i runga i te rau tau o te mate o te ariki i te 1959 i runga i te huarahi kotahi o te pa (haere mai te rā huritau i roto i te whawhai 1944). Here e whakaaturia ana te fabulist e i roto i te roa'tu i mokomoko mo, e tu ana i tata toru-mita turanga (ahua kua iho he teitei o wha mita) i roto i te waenganui o te ara, te wahi pau ia tona tamarikitanga. I roto i te tau 2010, i roto i te pa o te pūtaiao Novosibirsk, fabulist nei e kore i tae mai, i nui whakapumautia reira ki te ranea o te ahua taitamariki. Kei te kei hoki te reira i runga i te huarahi kotahi, kia e mahara iwi te tetahi e, kia rite ki Gogol, whakatinana te whakaaro nui o te iwi.