Moscow State ngä University, he mua Moscow State ngä Institute. Lenin: History, wāhitau. Moscow State University ngä

Moscow State ngä Institute ko te toronga o reiti teitei o te wahine rongonui Guerrier, nei tuatahi whakatuwheratia ake te taea o te sex ataahua ki te tiki i te mātauranga, me te riro i te ahua o te timatanga o te kaupapa whai patanga i roto i Russia.

MVZHK Opening

Kökiritia ko te whakatūnga o ngā akoranga o te wahine tūmataiti he tumu kōrero, me te ahua nui tūmatanui Vladimir Gere. He whakaaro tautokona e te Minita o te Mātauranga Count Tolstoy. Opening o tari tū i roto i te whare o te hākinakina tuatahi i roto i Volkhonka i Whiringa 1872. Moscow Higher Courses mō Women i tuwhera ki te wahine o tetahi piha haapiiraa te institution mātauranga tuatahi. Tae noa taua wa i te kotiro ki te tahuri ki ngā whare ke, me ngä whare wänanga, i reira kua he pea taua mo te wa roa.

I roto i te rau tau 19, ka i whakapono i mua i te reira e kore i taea e te hanganga o raru ki nga wahine, ka rite ki te putanga o te kotiro tango wahi i roto i te maha ngā wāhi o te ora. Hoariri ki te huri i te āhuatanga i roto i ko manakohia o te mātauranga te rota rawa kore i i haukotia Gurney akoranga tīariari i roto i te wā tuatahi ma ono nga tau o. I whakaritea tuatahi te reira e e muri i te whakangungu mo te 2 tau, i muri nui haere ki te wā o te 3 tau.

wā tuatahi

Tīpakohia te aronga o te mātauranga kua riro nga humanities. Ko te kaupapa matua whakaako i roto i te akoranga i Russian me ao hītori, tuhituhinga, hītori toi. Mai 1879, nui haere te maha o ngā tūemi i roto i i whakaurua akoranga poroa i pāngarau, te ahupūngao, arorangi me te akuaku ki te hōtaka.

kawea Mātauranga i roto i runga i te pūtake arumoni, tata te utu o tetahi tau o te mātauranga i i te 30 moni mō ngā kaupapa akoranga katoa. Ko te hunga e hiahia ake, te utu 10 moni he tau mo ia tūemi takitahi. utua te moni ano kei te ka tauturu mō kotiro e hiahia ana ki te hanga i ō rātou ake tukanga akoranga.

ko Tono ki te iwi whānui i runga i te hanganga o taua akoranga nui - i roto i te tau tuatahi i muri i te tau whakatuwheratanga o tauira moni ki 70 tangata, me i 1885 i tupu ki te 256 iwi, i taua wa ko e tata he lekooti. Ahakoa te tono nui, mutu mai ki MVZHK i roto i 1886, a e rua nga tau i muri mai kati akoranga i te katoa.

Te kitea tuarua

wā tuarua MVZHK, i whakatuwheratia te ngä Institute heke mai i roto i nga tau kotahi tekau, engari i te kaupapa o te kāwanatanga. Kei te wāhanga pūtea te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga te whakatūnga, me te mahi o ngā pūtahi mātauranga. Mai 1900, te roanga o te tukanga akoranga kua nui haere ki te 4 tau. Hoki te ako i te wātea rua manga - tinana, me te pāngarau, o mua, me te Philological. I roto i te 1906, ka wahine mātauranga hauora wātea, hoki i whakatuwheratia te manga hauora.

whakaritea Kaiwhakahaere o te akoranga hou i roto i 1905 ko W. Gurney, i muri i tona haerenga ki waho, ka whiriwhiria e te kaiwhakahaere Ahorangi VI Vernadsky, engari i te wa ano i whakatairangatia ana ia ki kaiwhakahaere o te Whare Wānanga Moscow, a na reira e kore i taea e whakarongo MZHVK. Aru e pōtitanga hou, a ka rite ki te hua arahi akoranga o te wahine ko te S. A. Chaplygin.

Tona whare mo akoranga

I roto i te 1905, tae te kāwanatanga pa Moscow ki te hanganga o te whare motuhake Housing nga akoranga whakangungu mō wahine. Hoki ngā take pai tāutuhia pae i runga i te mara a te wahine. I roto i te raumati o te tau 1907 i tīmata te hanga. kaituhi o te kaupapa i hanga e S. U. Solovev. He tau i muri mai whakatuwheratia nga tari whare tuatahi - wāwāhi me te physico-matū manga. I te tau 1913 ka whakatuwheratia e ia te whare akomanga, inaianei te whare matua o Moscow State ngä University (ex. Moscow State ngä Institute. Lenin).

Kei te hurihuri tonu institution mātauranga, nga moni i whakakiia hua, kia i 1913 te kohinga Zoological o A. F. Kotsa, muri tupu ki Darwin Museum (ul. Vavilova) i riro mo MZHVK. Mai 1915, timata Moscow Higher Courses mō Women ki te tiwhikete i runga i te pūtake o whakamātautau whakamutunga. Ko te tokomaha o ngā ākonga i roto i te 1916 tae ako anake i MSU ākonga 8.300, atu i. Ko te kupu, i roto i te pou-orurehau 1918 Higher Kōhi mō Women i Moscow ka te whare nui o ngā kura teitei o te Russian Empire.

i muri i te revolution

I roto i te Mahuru 1918, riro MZHVK tūnga hou, me te ingoa, hoko rua o te University Moscow State. I roto i te 1921, i whakatuwheratia te Faculty o te Mātauranga i roto i te Tuarua Moscow State University, kua meinga nei e te take te whakatau i roto i te whanaketanga o te whare wānanga i mua nei. I 1930, ko te hinonga aronga hou, me te ingoa e tika ana - ngä Institute.

I roto i nga ra wawe o te mahi i roto i te kaiako evanelia whakangungu i te ingoa Commissar o te Mātauranga. I huaina te reira i te Moscow State ngä Institute. Bubnov, me kura nui i muri kakahu ingoa o Lenin (ki runga, ki te 1997). I roto i te mahara o whakatupuranga maha kei te ora ano te ingoa - "Lenin ngä Institute".

Mātauranga i roto i Moscow State ngä Institute. Lenin i nga wa katoa kahore i anake whaimana, engari kounga ano hoki. whakamarama Here whakaako pūtaiao Otto Schmidt (mathematician, arorangi, matawhenua), N. Baranskii (kaiwhakarewa o te geography ōhanga o te Soviet Union), Lev Vygotsky (kaimātai hinengaro tairanga), Ikoa Tamm (ahupūngao, Nobel Laureate), me te tini ke atu.

pakanga

I roto i te whawhai, Moscow State ngä Institute. Lenin tata kore mutu tukanga ako,. i reira ko te hinga o 1941 mutu, ka whakaaturia Moscow te āhua o te whakapaea. i heke wā whakangungu, kua tamata marautanga katoa ki te hoatu i roto i nga tau e toru. haere tonu He maha raukura ki te mua i roto i te whawhai whai wāhi ngā kaiako, ngā raukura me ngā kairangahau. i whakawhiwhia e wha kaiako te Hero taitara o te Soviet Union.

I roto i whakamutunga i te tau o te Pakanga II ngä Institute i whakawhiwhia he mahi pūtaiao, me te tiaki o otinga, i whakatuwheratia ano teitei akoranga mātauranga. I roto i te tau whawhai ki te Moscow State ngä University i piri e rua o University Moscow - defectology Institute me te Industrial-ngä Karl Liebknecht, a nui i muri, i roto i 1960, hanumi ki te Moscow City ngä Institute. V. P. Potemkina.

hurihuri

Kua whakaputaina Moscow State ngä University (i mua. Moscow State ngä Institute. Lenin) he tupuni o ngaio tino. tuhituhi kaiako kura nui pukapuka mō te kura waenganui, me te tiketike, i taukei te matauranga o te maha whakatupuranga o ngā ākonga. Hoki whakatutukitanga tino i roto i te whakangungu kaiako me te i roto i te hononga ki te tau-tau 100 i roto i te 1972, i whakawhiwhia te University te Order o Lenin.

Ko te mahi matua o te whare wānanga, ko te ki te whakangungu kaiako mō ngā kura tuarua, engari whakahaere te tokotoko o tari maha mahi rangahau, e kua he tono mahi i roto i te rängai tūturu o te ahumahi. Na, kua kitea e matou i te whakatinanatanga o te Tari o ako Geology i tūhura kohuke, kua whai wāhi Tari o Matū ki te hanga o tae, me te maha atu mahi.

mahi tokomaha paetahi i roto i te tikanga i roto i ngā tūranga matua i roto i ngā kura, whare wānanga, whare. Whakatutukinga o ngā ākonga o mua o Moscow State ngä Institute. kehekehe Lenin. I roto ia ratou he tumuaki kura, rangatira taumata-kāwanatanga, kaituhi, filmmakers me tau tūmatanui. I roto i August 1990, te Moscow State ngä Institute ingoa i muri i V. I. Lenina i puta ki te whare wānanga. riro ia te whare tuatahi o tenei taumata ki te takotoranga kaupapa o te mātauranga.

Mai 2009, ngā te Moscow State ngä University (ex. Moscow State ngä Institute. Lenin) Kei roto i te huinga o ngā o ahurea tuku iho o te iwi o te Russian Federation.

hanganga

I te wā nei o Moscow State ngä University - tetahi o nga whare wānanga nui rawa i roto i Russia. He ākonga neke atu i 26,000 e whakaurua ia tau. Ko te hanganga o te whare wānanga ngā o 12 whare, neke atu i te 50 pokapū mātauranga, me te rangahau, whakangungu faaineineraa kura nui, 11 ngā whare, me te 4 manga, ora ngā ākonga i roto i dormitories e whitu MSPI.

Aravihi o te whare wānanga:

• Geography.
• ako kōhungahunga me te hinengaro.
• Whakaako me te Psychology.
• Pāngarau.

pūtahi:

• Art.
• Nūpepa, kōrero me te mātauranga pāpāho.
• Ā-mātauranga, hākinakina me te hauora.
• Biology me te matū.
• History me tōrangapū.
• Philology.
• Kōhungahunga.
• Ahupūngao, hangarau me te InformSystem.
• mātauranga pāpori me te fakaetangatá.
• "School Mātauranga Higher."
• reo Foreign.
• UNESCO Chair.

Days tuwhera

E karangatia pūtahi mātauranga teitei katoa i roto i te tau mātauranga ki urunga heke mai ki te mohio, e kore e te okotahi, a Moscow State ngä University. Whakatuwheratia Day i te University ngä - he hui mo nga whare katoa me aravihi whare wānanga. I roto i e rite te mahi i roto i te mua, i whai ahua ai te hōtaka i maha ngā ngā tuku iho:

• Kōrero o academician A. L. Semenova (Rector o te University Moscow State ngä).
• hui kōrero ki te kaiwhakahaere o tari mātauranga, te wahi e taea e koe ui nga pātai katoa, ki te tiki whakautu taipitopito e pā ana ki whakauru ki te whare ngā, ngā hōtaka whakangungu, me te pera i runga i.
• akomanga te Kaiwhakaako.
• Street tūmomo.
• I roto i te pukumahi whiringa ra - konohete ākonga.

I roto i te hui, te kaitono maheni ki ngā ākonga o akoranga rerekē o te ako ka mohio tikanga, rawa te ora o te whare wānanga. Kei te feongoongoi ngā te whakatū o te tukanga mātauranga ki te ora pāpori me te ahurea kaha. tango ngā ākonga wahi i roto i te mau amuiraa, hui, whai i te whai wāhi ki te waha whakangungu i roto i ngä whare wänanga ke ranei ki te haere tonu o ratou akoranga ki waho.

I roto i te tua ki te Day Open University, tataki ia institution ona hui ake, e manihini ākonga kura nui hiahia katoa, paetahi kāreti me te tuarua pütahitanga mätauranga umanga.

wāhitau

He peka Moscow State ngä University:

• Balabanovo - Kaluga rohe, Balabanovo pa, huarahi. Gagarin, 20.
• Anapa - Anapa (Krasnodar Territory, Astrakhan huarahi, 88.
• Lufia - Arkhangelsk Region, Shadrinsk Street, Arkhangelsk, 58/1.
• Basil - Vladimir rohe, pa hipoki, Sports Avenue, he-D 2.
• Derbent - Derbent (Dagestan Republic), huarahi Buynaksk, 18.
• Sergiev Posad - Sergiyev Posad (Moscow rohe), Razin ara, 1-A.
• Stavropol - Stavropol, Dovatortsev hanganga huarahi 66G.
• Yegoryevsk - (. Moscow Reg) Yegoryevsk, te huarahi i te reira. S. Perovskoy, 101-A (tinana № 1); Prospect ratou. Lenin, 14 (whare № 2).

Ko te whare wānanga matua i roto i Moscow (mua Moscow State ngä Institute. Lenin). Wāhitau - Malaya Pirogovskaya 1/1.