Nyagan GRES - he kaupapa nui o te rautau 21

Hoki etahi wa te pa iti o Nyagan, kei roto i te rohe Tyumen, kua meinga he wahi, i reira ki te hanga i te hinonga tino matatau i roto i te ahumahi mana whakatupuranga i Russia - Nyagan GRES. ruruku ia te mahi hanga o "Fortum", i roto i te mea ngā wha tipu puia mana i roto i te rohe Tyumen, a e rima kua te hanganga - i roto i te rohe o Chelyabinsk.

Nyaganskaya TPP i arotahi ki runga i te mahi huringa ngā ratou mahi, i reira he kapohau F-piha e mahi tōtika me te ki te parahanga iti ki te taiao. Ko te kaha tāpiripiri katoa hanga e toru mano poraka rawa 1.2. Megawatts, o nei kua tīmata te wae tuatahi ake i roto i te tau 2013 (he mana o e pā ana ki 421 MW), me te tuarua, a ka te tuatoru kia whakarewahia i roto i 2013-2014.

whakaaro Nyagan GRES te tetahi o te whenua, me te Urals Federal District o kaupapa nui. whakaaro te teihana e ki kia nui hoki te pūngao Ugra Pre-Polar ko Polar Urals, me te taua kamupene rite Rosneft, Itera, Gazprom, Lukoil me etahi atu. Kei te riro te reira e ka hanga i te hanga me te mahi o te taua kamupene nui e pā ana ki 3,000 mahi, ka kaikirimana rohe kia whai wāhi me i kaimahi whai tohu. ka waiho tino whai hua hei huarahi pērā mo Nyagan, te wahi e pā ana ki 51 mano. kainoho.

I tēnei wā, Nyagan GRES "whanau" ki ngā rārangi e rua hiko tuku hou i roto i te ahunga Ilkovo me kei roto i te tipu tukatuka hau. i hanga rua o ratou ki te whai wāhitanga o JSC "FGC fakasosialé". Hurihiko tenei taumata o te hanganga i roto i to tatou whenua mo te wa tuatahi i roto i te 20 tau.

Ko tētahi atu generator hiko - Kua Nizhnetouriskaya TPP, kua mahi hoki neke atu i te 60 tau. Hanga 40-50 tau. senituli hono 20, ko reira i teie mahana "hua" e pā ana ki 300 MW, e taea hoki te hiko ake i te kotahi te pa. tika ia noho whakaute, me te pii "Aurora" mo te maha me te tikanga o te putorino. I te timatanga o tona oraraa, kua tenei hinonga kua he whenua whakamatautau mo te mātauranga o ngā kaimahi mo te ahumahi, a ka kua riro te wahi matua o te whakakotahitanga o nga Urals me Pākehā rārangi mana e. Kei te herenga tēnei whakato mana ki te whanau o te pa o Tura, i riro tona mana tāone i roto i te 1949 na roto i te faafariuraa i te puni.

He nui GRES Nizhneturinskaya teina tetahi tauira o te mana Soviet-Russian whakatupuranga - Neryungri GRES. ka anga tōna hanganga i roto i 1980, ka whakarewa te kōwae tuatahi i toru tau i muri mai. Ko te katoa te kaha o te teihana (poraka 3) ko 570 MW, a ko reira te generator pūngao anake i roto i Yakutia. Ko te iti kiato taupori i roto i te rohe whai wāhi ki te meka e te ngaro tonu te kaha o te hinonga (te mutunga o te-doma 10. 21 rautau th kua reira kua whai wāhi% anake e pā ana ki 45 o nga teihana o te rauemi). Ano, he tau i ma'iri a'e nei i te kawenata i hainatia i ki Haina, kia rite ki nei me takiuru te TPP i roto i ngā rōpū e whakarato hiko ki tona hoa te rawhiti. I tēnei wā, he rite hoki te kawenga tonu teihana huringa, me te hoko o te pūngao i te taikaha i roto i te hokohoko kāinga me te ao.

I tēnei wā kaimahi reira momo rerekē e pā ana ki e rima rau o ngā tipu mana (HPP, TPP, karihi) i Russia, o nei 10 He ngota. Nā ki te meka i hanga maha tipu tekau tau ki muri, i te aroaro o nga tari kāwanatanga me te mahi rawa whakapeka ko te pātai o te hiahia mo te ao hou, o te ahumahi, rite te huru e tika ana mo te whanaketanga o te ahumahi me te ki mau tonu te taumata tino pai o ora o te taupori.