Paintings o Manet "kai ho'atā i runga i te tarutaru" me "Olympia" - te whetu o te peia atu Salon

He tonu o ngā whakahēnga tona aitua. Paintings o Manet wero morare bourgeois, a ka haere mai ia i te haumaru te utuafare rawa, a ko te tino nui whakaaro o tona papa. Kua roa tuhi e ia masterpieces o rangatira tawhito i roto i te Louvre, a he nui atu te rite ki te whakaatu i roto i te Salon mōhiohio, me ana mahi ohorere whakaaro rerekē, me te brushwork free.

Haurongo. Ko te tīmatanga tere

Edouard Manet whanau i roto i Paris i te 1832. Matua - he mōhiohio matua o te Tāhuhu o te Ture, te whaea - te tamahine o te takawaenga rongonui. I hoatu e ia e faingamālie kotoa pē ki ako me te tīmata i te mahi mārō. Ko rangahau i roto i ngā kura whaimana me kareti - e kore hoki ia. tamata ma rima Edward ki te tomo i te Navy Merchant, kore me haere koe kauhoe i roto i te tamaiti fare ki te tamata i roto i mo te tau i muri mai. kumea ia i roto i te rota o te wā kaukau, mai maha ngā Manet peita tohu moana.

Ia toutou kore te whakamātautau. kite te papa ana mahi tama me rihaina ia ki te meka e kore e waiho hei āpiha bourgeoisie whai ranei. riro Edward he tauira o rangatira o te aronga mātauranga o Thomas Couture he āhua pai-mohiotia, te tūhura masterpieces puāwaitanga momona i roto i nga pa rerekē o Europe, he rota o tona wa i roto i te Louvre. Otiia e kore e te te kāhua o mahi nui te tuatahi o Manet rite te tuku iho.

Ko te whakaaturanga tuatahi

Faaite i te Paris Salon o Painting - te tikanga ki te farii i te mana ngaio. Kei te titiro mai te reira e te hawhe te miriona mataitai. Ko te mahi tīpakohia e te Komihana, rawa e i whakaritea e te Kawanatanga, te whakarite e mohiotia toi, me, no reira, whakahau me hua.

(. 1858-59 biennium) paopao te peita o Manet "Absinth inu" i te taha o te tekau Salon, i rerekē rawa te kaupapa tūturu, tahuri noa rawa te toi ki tirohanga me overtones - ariā tapu mo te kura mātauranga.

Otiia i roto i te 1861, e rua noa peita Mane - "Portrait o ngā mātua" me "gitarero" faaite i te Salon. i nui rawa hoki te papa o te kaitoi te aronga o ngaio me i aroha toi.

"Parakuihi i runga i te tarutaru"

Hoki te Salon i te tau 1863 i tuhituhi Manet he pikitia mīharo. Ko te hanganga, me te kōrero i faauruhia e ia, "te Kooti o Paris" e Raphael me "konohete tuawhenua" Giorgione. Tuatahi, ka karanga te artist te peita "Bathing", engari ka i huaina ai "Parakuihi i runga i te tarutaru". kua meinga Pikitia Mans te hui.

Te tukutuku kua he rota o te wāhi, e e rapu utu i te wa o te whawhai, te whakamahi o maha-ahua kōrero te Bibilia ranei. A kite tatou i te pikiniki o rua nga tangata me nga wahine e rua, tetahi o nei, i roto i te whakamārama, kaukau i roto i te roto. Tangata kakahu i roto i whakawa ahiahi, whakahaere ngākau ki ia atu, a kihai i titiro ki te kite i te takoto tahanga o te wahine karanga i te tau. wehikore maka ona kakahu atu i runga i te tarutaru, kanapa tonu te tinana i raro i te marama mua kanapa, a kore e taea mawhiti i reira meinga te tirohanga whakahaua i te pūtirotiro.

kua kite katoa pūtirotiro ona "kai ho'atā i runga i te tarutaru." Painting Manet ngaro. Ko te whenua e karapoti ana te tuhituhi te kahore tirohanga me atarangi, rite te tirohanga i roto i te whare tapere porowini. Ko mārama Bather kore i roto i te tauine ki te taiao. He manu e noho ana i runga i te tu rite te ūnga i roto i te taiwhanga shooting, rite te bullfinch, bullfinch engari te raumati? Oia mau i reira ko etahi hītori, engari e kore e te artist tamata ki te whakamārama i te reira, ka mahue i te pūtirotiro whakaaro te tona.

Pūāhua i rawa pikiniki portrait ahua ki te taiao motuhake o te iwi o te toi: tona teina, me te teina-Gustav Ferdinand Leenhofom. tauira Women o hoki i te ingoa - Quiz Meran, me te kororia motuhake, i faahohonu i te poraka i roto i te kokonga maui raro o te peita - he tohu o te hiahia taikaha. Ko rahi te take.

Kore Salon des

i tino rite tonu ki te tekau o te Salon i te tau 1863. paopao peita Manet. O nga mahi e rima mano tuku i tīpakohia iti iho i te hawhe, ka kua amuamu toi ki te Hiha. Matau ka fakatāutaha tirotirohia Napoleon III me te pikitia paopao kihai i kitea nui rerekētanga ki manakohia. tūtohu ia ki te whakarite i tētahi whakaaturanga kē. tae mai Salon des kore i te taha o kore iti kaimätakitaki i te te mōhiohio.

ka Painting Manet he sensation. whakamoemititia ia, engari tino - whakahē, kata ki a ia, tona parody, kihai i reira tau'a ore anake. tupu ano te reira i roto i te tau 1865 ki tētahi atu faahiahia Mans.

"Olympia"

Ano, faauruhia te ariki i te taha o te faahiahia o te mua. Tenei wa ko reira te "Venera Urbinskaya" e Titian. Venus Manet - tinana Quizzes Merano, i matara atu i te hanganga puāwaitanga. Ko te takoha ia ki fehi'a manuhiri Salon - hoa faaipoipo pono me ascetics anō. i ahau ki te hoatu i te COP, na tiaki ia te papanga o werohanga hamarara, kei tuwhaina.

timata Venus kia huaina ki rite Olympia. peita a Manet te marea e ana to'utangata feohi tika ki courtesan i Romana Dyuma 'La Kahurangi aux Camelias. " Anake te hunga kihai i nei i whakaaro e pā ana ki nga tikanga, i taea e tika te aromatawai i te toi nehenehe o rangatira peita, tito expressive, papatae parakore.

Manet Impressionism

Huri noa i te toi āta tipu hapori o te hunga e ka riro i te faahoho'araa o te kaupapa toi kānapanapa i roto i te peita - Impressionism. Edouard Manet - he kaitoi nei peita kua kore i faaite i roto i ngā whakaaturanga ki Degas, Renoir, Cézanne. whakaaro ia motuhake ia o uniana me feohi katoa, engari ko te reira hoa, ka mahi tahi ki Claude Monet me ētahi atu māngai o te kāhua.

Na tino nui, i ngā ia o ratou whakaaro i runga i te peita, ka te matua mo te artist riro te kaha ki te kite me te faaite i te mita mohio i roto i te āhua me te i roto i te tangata.