Pananga i te whawhai: he turanga, he moni puranga, whakarato o penihana hōia

kawea pananga hōia i roto i Russia i roto i roto i runga i te tikanga o te ture e hānga ana, tikanga i whakaputaina e te Tāhuhu o Defence, a i roto i ētahi wā - hainatia e te peresideni o te Russian Federation. Rangatira me penihana hōia, tukua i roto i te rāhui ranei mutu, riro nui painga i te āhua. He aha te mea te tukanga hoki te pananga o te mea he hoia? He aha te kāwanatanga taurangi mō rangatira rāhui me te hōia faatuhaahia whakapumautia e te ture?

kai General i runga i te pananga i te ture ope

Hei timata, tirohia matou etahi kupu whānui o te ture RF whakahaere i te pananga o kaimahi hōia. Nei o ona tikanga tika aro i roto i te wahi tuatahi?

kï ai te reira i e i roto i te take o te mahi i roto i te ope wetekina nga rangatira e pupuri ana pou hōia i te taumata o te whakahau tiketike, kawea ratou pananga i roto i roto i runga ki te tikanga, hainatia e te peresideni o Russia.

Ki te nga hoia tonoa atu ki te paetukutuku o te kānara rangatira ranei te ana'iraa 1, ka tuku ia ratou i to ratou pou i roto i te ope kawea atu i roto i te tikanga i whakaritea e te ture e hānga ana.

tukunga rangatira ope Russian, i runga i te tau, me te hauora mana o te whenua rāhui mutu ranei rānei. I roto i te take tuatahi, kawea te production i roto i runga i tangata ' rēhita hōia, te kainga tuarua o te tukanga e hiahiatia ana e te ture.

Ko te papa whenua mō te pananga i te ope

I roto i te runga i te ture Russian, pananga i he ngāue fakakautaú pea te take:

- pa te rohe tau o te rangatira e mahi ana mau ohipa i roto i te ope;

- te paunga o te karanga te kirimana ki te ope patu ranei;

- te wātea o ngā āhuatanga hauora, te ārai i te wahi o te mahi hōia;

- fakamasiva o te ana'iraa āpiha (hei tauira, e tika ana ki te mate o te whakawhirinaki i runga i te wahi o te whakahau);

- herehere ki runga ki whakakitenga i;

- pana i whakahaere mātauranga ki te ope patu o te Federation Russian;

- fakamasiva o te tika ki te mau ringa i runga ki te whakawa o te marae;

- āpiha pōtitia ki te pou i roto i te State Duma, te pāremata rohe, te municipality;

- whakamutunga o mahi i roto i te ope i te wa ka e whakatārewatia ona mahi;

- whakamutunga o te raraunga i roto i te āpiha Russian;

- whiwhi raraunga hōia o tetahi kāwanatanga.

Ko taea whakamutunga wawe o te kirimana hōia tika ki:

- whakahaere me te kaimahi mehua;

- āpiha whakawhitinga i roto i te mahi o te Interior Tāhuhu, te National Guard, te tari te ahi, te tahi atu tari uruhi ture;

- Rahunga tikanga hōia o te kirimana;

- āpiha whakauru-kore ki ngaro kāwanatanga;

- whakatārewatia herehere mo te hara pohehe i te whakawa marae;

- ka ngoikore o nga hua o te whai wāhitanga e hiahiatia ana i roto i te whakamātautau;

- āpiha whakawhitinga i roto i te mahi ā;

- whakamutunga o te raraunga o te Federation Russian;

- āpiha tangohanga raraunga o tētahi atu āhua;

- ki te kore te mahi i te whakamātautau matū-toxicological;

- he hara whakahaere i roto i te puka o te whakamahi o ngā matū rāhuitia kahore whakaaetanga o te tākuta.

I roto i ētahi wā, rangatira i mahi nei i raro i te kirimana, e te tika, ki te waiho i te mahi wawe. Ako i roto i te taipitopito te pau o enei whanaunga.

whakamutunga wawe o te kirimana: turanga

tika ana te āpiha-kaikirimana te ki te kōkiri i panaia wawe i te whawhai ki te:

- te tikanga o te kirimana i roto i te faatura pakaru e tona o;

- e kore mahi tukua raruraru hauora;

- tetahi huru utuafare, te ārai i te taea o te mahi hōia hei āpiha i roto i te ope;

- ka tuku ia i te tihi o te mana whakahaere o te kaupapa o te Russian Federation te mana o te Kaunihera Federation ranei;

- Kei te pōtitia ia ki te State Duma, te Pāremata i roto i te kaupapa o te Russian Federation, hanganga terenga.

He pera ano te tikanga o te pananga o rangatira o te ope Russian. Kia kï hoki, e kia puta minita korero a Russia whakahau takitahi whakahaere i te tuku o hoia i ratou tūranga. Fakakaukau angé ki tetahi o nga mea ture matua o te momo e tika ana - Minita o Defence o te tikanga № 660, tangohia 30.10.2015 tau, i roto i ngā o ture te tikanga puhipuhi hōia.

hoia pupuhi tukanga: te ture o te Tāhuhu o Defence

I roto i runga ki te puna o te ture, te pananga o nga rangatira o te ope titau, tua atu i ëtahi:

- te whanaketanga o te hanganga mātau o te ope patu whakamahere tuhinga, te whakarite i te mahi o tinana tangata haepapa mo te pananga o kaimahi hōia;

- mana ki runga i te whakatinanatanga o ngā mahere mo te tuku o hoia i to ratou pou i roto i te ope patu.

Mahere, i roto i te runga ki e kia whakahaua te pananga o nga rangatira ki te hanganga kaimahi mo te whakaaetanga o nga rangatira mana. Kei roto ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hoia e tae te rohe tau o mahi i roto i te ope, tae atu te hunga e mate hainatia te kirimana ki te mahi hōia i muri i te taenga ki te rohe tau enei tuhinga.

Order o te Tāhuhu o Defence tau 660 titau te wae kawenga o nga ope patu o mehua mo te pananga wā o kaimahi hōia. kia waiho ratou rangatira wāhi o ngā waeine hōia, māngai o ngā hanganga tangata, whēkau o logistics, ratonga hauora, pūtahi pūtea, tohu poari.

He nui o ngā raruraru me faatiti'aifarohia ko te rangatira wae. Me ia ki:

- kitea atu i roto i mua i te opuaraa hoia o haina i te kirimana hou ki nga Forces Armed, tango ki pūkete tūranga matua, hauora, supply whare;

- Tukua he āpiha take tūmataiti nei he e pā ana ki ki te putere, te tinana mana;

- ki te whakatairanga i te wahi o te whakamātautau hōia rata;

- ki te whakarato i te poroporoaki āpiha, ki te tetahi, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te era atu anō e whakaratohia ana e te ture o nāianei;

- ki te whakarite i te tohu hōia i roto i te wā i whakaritea e te ture;

- kawea ki te whakatau a te rangatira i runga i tona misioni mōhiohio i te mutunga o te kirimana, ka tae te reira i te rohe tau o mahi i roto i te ope ranei;

- ki te pupuri i te kōrero ki te rangatira o te pananga me te whakatika i hua te reira i roto i te tuhinga motuhake i roto i te puka i whakaritea.

He āpiha e te haere ki te waiho, rite māngai ōkawa o te puka whakaritea. Tenei puna Ko wāhanga o te tuhinga i kohia i roto i te anga o te hoahoa puhipuhi hōia.

Pananga i te Army i roto i te wā whakaritea e te ture whiwhi te tangata ki te maha o monū ture. Ko te tikanga o to ratou kai he ti'aturi i runga i te wāhi faehau kāwai i roto i nei ki te mahi i mahi hōia, nga whenua mo te pananga o te tangata i te ope. Ko te kupu, whakau ana te ture Russian he momo motuhake o te painga mo rangatira ka tonoa atu i te ope patu. ako matou ratou pū.

Pananga i te Army: A Handbook

Hoki kaimahi hōia i tonoa atu i te ope nei i muri i te taenga ki te rohe tau o mahi mō take hauora hoki o ngā mahi whakahaere me te kaimahi ranei, whakaturia he moni puranga ki runga ki te wehenga i te whawhai. He rite ki tona uara:

- 5 utu, ki te mea kua mahi te rangatira i roto i nga ope patu o te iti rawa 10 tau;

- 10 utu, ki te hora te roa o te mahi i te 10 ki te 15 tau;

- 15 utu, ki te mahi i te rangatira 15 ki te 20 tau;

- 20 utu, ki te te roa o te mahi i roto i te ope patu, ko te 20 tau, neke atu rānei.

He atu take mo te tātai o taua utunga - ara, ki te mea kua mutu te rangatira te mahia o te ohipa hōia mō take e kore e hāngai ana ki te hunga whakaahuatia ana i runga. Na, kua ki te kua tukua he tangata i te mahi hōia i raro i te hononga kirimana ki te ope, me te roanga o te mahi o te ohipa o iti iho i te 20 tau, utua ana e ia he tahua e hāngai ana ki te 2 utu. Ki te te ora mahi o te 20 tau, neke atu rānei, ka kia whakaritea te utu e hāngai ana i roto i te nui o te 7 utu.

e kore te te moni puranga utua ki te i tika te pananga i te whawhai ki:

- fakamasiva o te ana'iraa āpiha;

- te whare herehere hōia e te whakawa marae;

- āpiha pana i whakahaere mātauranga ki te ope patu tika ki indiscipline, mahi rawakore, i pai ki te tango i to ratou akoranga;

- fakamasiva o te tika ki te mahi i roto i te rangatira ope i te raupapa marae;

- te whakawhitinga ki te āpiha mahi i roto i te Interior Tāhuhu, te ratonga ahi, i ētahi atu tari uruhi ture;

- fakahoko-kore o te tikanga kirimana;

- whakauru-kore ki te mea ngaro kāwanatanga;

- whakatārewatia herehere mo te hara pohehe i roto i runga i te whakawa o te marae;

- ngā hanganga ture kāore-whakamātautau o te rangatira nga hua o nga whakaritenga whakapumautia;

- hanganga ture-kore ki te here o te mau ohipa taunoa whakaritea, pakaru o te rāhui i raro i te mahi hōia i roto i te hōia, pokapū uruhi ture,

- te mate o te whakawhirinaki i runga i te wahi o te whakahau.

kī taurangi te ture o te Russian Federation te maha o haamaitairaa hōia e whakawhiti ki te rāhui. ako matou ratou pū.

taurangi State mō hoia rāhui

Ki te te whakawhitia te rangatira ki te rāhui - i te tau, āhua o te hauora rite ki te hua o ngā mahi whakahaere me te kaimahi ranei, - e i mahara ia ki te mau haamaitairaa e whai ake whai i te State:

- utu ki a ratou penihana;

- āwhina i roto i te whakaoti ngā take whare;

- whakarato utu mō te whenua, me te taonga takoha;

- painga ka tono ki ngā pūtahi hauora;

- hua ka whakamahi i ngā waka tūmatanui;

- haamaitairaa i roto i te mātauranga;

- āwhina i roto i te kimi mahi.

Kia ako tatou ratou tauwhāiti atu.

taurangi State mō rangatira rāhui: utu ki penihana

E ti'araa to Reservists ki te farii i ngā utu ki a ratou penihana. Ka taea te whakatupato ratou i runga i te papa whenua rerekē. I roto i te kī:

- utu ki penihana hōia e whai pararau;

- whakanui i te nui o penihana utua mo nga tau o te mahi i whakaritea e te aroaro o te tangata o te hauātanga;

- te whakarite o te hoia rāhui penihana nui haere nei i taitara hōnore, pērā i te Hero o pāpori Reipa.

taurangi State mō rangatira rāhui: Tautoko mo te Housing

ka āpiha rāhui kia tika ki te whakawhirinaki i runga i te tautoko o te kāwanatanga i roto i whakaoti i te raruraru whare. Ka whakawhirinaki te rōrahi o tenei āwhina i runga i ngā āhuatanga maha - te hanganga o te hōia whānau ki a ia, me tona wāhi whānau ora. Ko tētahi o nga taputapu tino noa o te tautoko kāwanatanga i runga i te take - te issuance o tiwhikete motuhake. e tūtohu ana ki te whakamārama i te whānuitanga o te tautoko kāwanatanga mo te whare, me te i runga i te issuance o tiwhikete ki te tono ki te pūtahi mātau o te kaha - hei tauira, te tari o te kaupapa here whare o municipalities.

State rangatira taurangi rāhui: poapoa tāke

Ko te matua painga tāke, e kua tika ki te titau i te āpiha rāhui - tenei utu kāwanatanga o whenua me te taonga takoha. kia tatau rua momo o utu i roto i te pūtea i roto i te nui nui. I roto i ngā, kua takoto tāke rawa inaianei i runga i te pūtake o tona uara cadastral, i te mea te nuinga o nui ki runga ake i te rārangi i runga i te mea i tatau te utu i mua. Na reira, kia tino tika mo te hoia rāhui pūtea hapu te nui o āwhina kāwanatanga.

Hua mō rangatira rāhui i roto i te mara o te tiaki hauora

E tika ana rangatira Reserve e kua mahi i roto i te ope mo te 20 tau, me te mo ki te farii i hua i roto i te mara o te tiaki hauora whakaratohia i roto i te whānuitanga tika whānui - kia tohua te rārangi tangohia o ratou, ina tono ki te whare hauora motuhake nga mana ki e he kawenga e ratou ranei. Kia kï hoki, e ki te papa whenua o te rere i te whawhai i roto i ngā o te takanga o te āpiha riro hua i raro i whakaarohia o kore te tika e mea faufaa, ki te te roa tapeke o te tangata te whawhai - 25 tau, neke atu rānei. Waihoki, kei te tika ratou ki te farii i me te whakamana rangatira e kua mahi i roto i te hōia mō te 20 tau, me te ake.

hua Transportation mō rangatira rāhui

Hōia whakawhiti ki te rāhui, ka kia tika ki te oaoa i painga nui i roto i te rohe o te whakamahi waka. I roto i te matua - te whai wāhi ki te haere i te tereina, kaipuke, rererangi ki nga wahi o te okiokinga me te hoki - nga tau. I tua atu, ki te hiahiatia nga rangatira rāhui ki te mamae i roto i-manawanui maimoatanga i te mutunga o te kōmihana motuhake, kei te hoki utua tona haere ki te wahi o te tiaki tika hauora i te kāwanatanga.

Hua i roto i te mara o te mātauranga mō ngā rangatira rāhui

He maha o te tahi atu tino painga e taea te tiki i te āpiha rāhui - te kaha ki te mahi i waho whakamātautau ki whare wānanga. whakaaetia ana tēnei haamaitairaa te ki te:

- te tangata he mātauranga pahara teitei tikanga ranei, hua i roto i te kura nui hōia;

- te reservists i te mātauranga tuarua oti.

Ko tētahi atu taea i roto i te mara o te mātauranga mō ngā hoia rāhui - waho te taea o ngā whakamātautau ki te tomo whakanōhanga mātauranga tuarua ki te tiwhikete hōia tika he tuhinga whakau i te rironga mai o te mātauranga kōeke 9 ranei.

Kia kï hoki, e rua o te rahui hōia tohu i roto i tetahi take e tango he utu o te tiaki, i te kore e te whai wāhitanga ōrite i roto i te take whānui whakaratohia ki civilians.

Na, ka titiro matou ki reira, pehea ko te pananga i nga rangatira mahi hōia, me te e utu me hua e tika ratou i raro i te ture. Kia whakaaro inaianei tatou i whakapumautia e te ture o te Russian Federation mō ngā retirees hōia nga haamaitairaa.

Hua mō kaimahi hōia faatuhaahia: utu ki penihana

Tuatahi o te katoa, kia tuhia te reira e i te faatura o te tangata he i te mana o te tātai ano o penihana whai e te meka o te whakanui ake i te rahi o te tahua mō te etahi kāwai o kaimahi hōia. kiia nui haamaitairaa i muri hoki retirees hōia te ki tāpiringa penihana mo te roa o te mahi, me te whakaritea ki te hauātanga o 100%. E kore e te tahua hāngai kia iti iho i te 200% o te faatuhaaraa penihana uara mōkito. Kia mōhio e ki te e tango te tangata utu i te āhua mō te paetae tino mahi ranei ki te whenua, e kore e taea te whakatupato taua utu.

Hoki penihana e ko te toa o te Olympic Games, whakawhirinaki tahua o kahore iti iho i te 100% o te nui iti o te penihana koroheketanga.

I runga i te uara o penihana kia pā rarangi, rangatira tūranga rangatira '. I tua atu, e taea te whakaaro te reira i mahi i roto i ngā wāhi mamao, ngā wāhi maunga, me te tahi atu wāhi ki te āhuarangi motuhake.

Kei te tatau penihana Military, te tuatahi o te katoa, tango ki pūkete te rahi o te utu o te hoia. takoto te tukanga hoki tona tātaitanga e ture motuhake. Hei tauira, i roto i te 20 tau, āpiha utu nui haere e 50% hāunga utu pikinga, a mo ia tau i muri - tetahi 3% ki te whakatutuki tahua ki te utu o 85%.

Hua mō retirees hōia: tau whakarea raki

Ki te mutu te whawhai o te tangata,, i roto i te Far Te Tai Tokerau mō te 15 tau, me ngā wāhi e he rite ki nga whenua tēnā mō te 20 tau, tae noa ka neke ki te wāhi atu tonga o te retiree hōia kua te tika ki te whakawhirinaki i runga i te tiaki o te take te raki ki penihana. Heoi, iti tona uara te ki 1.5 wae (engari he reira i roto i te maha ngā take nui atu i te auau i roto i te tahi mau rohe).

Hua mō penihana hōia: Housing

kia, i roto i te runga i ture rohe i hua mō te utu o te taputapu retirees Military. Hei tauira, i roto i Moscow i reira he mahi ture mo e utu tika ana, ko te 50% o nga utu mo te whare, me ngā ratonga hapori. He rārangi motuhake o painga mō ngā ratonga whare, me te hapori, ano, hanga ana e ia tikanga ki te ite i te tari whare o te pa, i te mea te kāinga ki te rāhui hōia.

Hua mō veterans whawhai

E rave rahi o te rangatira hoia mutu, ka mutu, i te mana o hoia whawhai. A feruri i reira, he aha hua e whai ki a ratou e te ture o te Russian Federation.

I roto i runga i te ture e hāngai ana o te ture, ka taea e veterans whawhai oaoa i te mau haamaitairaa e whai ake nei:

- utu o te 50% o te utu o te utu mō ngā whare noho, ahakoa o te momo ngā o te kararehe whare;

- whiwhi faahiahia tiaki hauora i roto i ngā hōtaka tūmatanui;

- painga i raro i te kaupapa penihana;

- riro whare i te āhua i roto i te tikanga tautuhi e te ture;

- te kaha ki te utu ake te faafaaearaa i te wa e watea ai;

- akoranga whakangungu i runga i whakangungu ngaio i te kaituku mahi;

- te kaha ki te hoko tīkiti mō ngā momo katoa o te waka i roto i o tahuri;

- te taenga roto o te whakataetae i roto i teitei me tuarua pūtahi mātauranga, me te te whai wāhi ki te farii i karahipi motuhake, e kua whai i te Kawanatanga o te Russian Federation.

whakarāpopototanga

Na, kua whakaaro matou te tikanga o te pananga i te whawhai whakaritea e te ture, kua tāutuhia te momo matua o taurangi kāwanatanga mo nga hoia rāhui me retirees. E whakaaetia ana te hunga matua i te taumata o ngā mātāpuna e hānga ana o te ture. Otiia i roto i ētahi wā, i te raupapa puhipuhi ope faaterehia e te whakahau, e kua tukuna e te Minita o Defence. I roto i ētahi wā, whai wāhi i roto i te whakaoranga o te rangatira i to ratou tūranga tangohia e te peresideni o te Russian Federation. Ko te kupu, e ai ki te ture hainatia e ia tukunga hoia noho te pou hōia rawa.

rangatira Reserve me retirees i te rota o hua - i roto i ngā o te supply whare, te whakarato o ngā hua tāke, tiaki hauora, hua i roto i te mātauranga. Pananga i te Army i te maha ngā take kia tika ki te tuku o te āpiha mutu, a reira ko reira nui mo ki tatou te tūhura i te rārangi o ngā painga me ngā hua mō te retirees hōia. Ko te hunga e aroaro i roto i te tūāwhiorangi makona whanui. Citizens i roto i tenei tūnga riro te penihana, tatau, ka taupū e ture motuhake - i roto i ngā, i te tirohanga o te take raki , ahakoa o te wahi e ora te iwi i muri i rere i te ope. Ko te uara o penihana hōia whakatau nga rarangi āpiha, tūranga, wahi tangata ratonga.

E rave rahi o te kaimahi hōia mutu i te mana o hoia whawhai. Hoki ratou, whakamana ano e ture Russian he maha o painga. Ko te kupu, ko te āhua i roto i te wā i whakaritea e te ture, me te utu mo whakarato te hōia whare i roto i te mana e tika ana.

E whakatakotoria e te ture o te Russian Federation mō kaimahi hōia o ngā kāwai rerekē i roto i te mara o te mātauranga tino painga. Ko tētahi āhuatanga nui tenei, mai kia rapu ritenga o kaimahi hōia i roto i te ngaio haukāinga, ki te haere whakangungu atu i roto i whare mātauranga ratou.