Pānga Compton i roto i te astrophysics

No mea pehea tatou tamata ki haapapu ufologists me kaituhi pakimaero pūtaiao, wāhi - te ao o tawhiti nui, me te ara ki te hanga i taua mea i te mano tau. Factor o te takitahi i roto i te pā ana ki enei ara rahi iti. Ko te pai ai o te tangata kotahi i roto i te mua o enei tawhiti e kore e tikanga tetahi mea. A ki te kawa, pea, to tatou ki te whakaae: te wāhi - e kore hoki te tangata. Otiia e kore e tenei te ārai tatou ki te titiro mō ngā huarahi o te matauranga te mea kei te tupu i roto i te ao, mā te whakamahi i te āhuatanga i hanga i roto i te ao. Hei tauira, pērā i te pānga Compton.

Ko te reo o te marama, me te pāngarau

whakamārama Astrophysics te ao anake i roto i te marama, me te pāngarau, me ētahi atu taputapu ki te mahi pūtaiao ringa o tenei makehe ko tata ki reira. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, ki te fīsiki taea te tango i te tauira ranei kua whakaatu tika i te tukanga. Na anake i runga i te ariā maioro tātaitanga pūtaiao whakau ana te pono. Well, te parau mau whanaunga, i te wāhi e tika ana i roto i te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao. Ahakoa maioro? Heoi, i reira he mahi hoa, kairangahau ākonga o te kaipūtaiao ranei.

Ko te ngako o te tītohunga

puta te pānga Compton ina tutuki te pūaho he pūngao nui ki te ngota (te tikanga - he rāpoi ngota, no te mea te nuinga o te matū i runga i te mata o te whenua kia rite ki rāpoi katoa). Ko te kupu, ka tuki te pūaho ki te ngota. Ko te taha "pārurenga" mawehe ki te irahiko o te anga waho. Anake e kore ko te katoa tenei - o te radiation marara rite ki te hua o te poipoi tutukinga taui auau, me kore e taea te ariā puāwaitanga o ngaru matau tenei āhuatanga, pānga Compton.

mōhiohio hītori

Ēnei whanaketanga whakamatau tirohanga a Einstein i te pūaho rite te korakora. ka mau te kitea o te pānga wahi he wa roa i mua, a ka riro mai ia Compton te Nobel (ara i roto i te tau 1927). Whakatuwhera pānga wāhi ki te māramatanga o te āhua o te marama, no te mea i hanga noa te wā "pūaho" i roto i te tau 1926. A pera whakamoemiti hoa te hua o Compton.

puta noa taimau

Tātai Compton ngā pānga pākoki, no te mea te uara ahurei i te mea tāupe i te tātai, - ko te koki o te pā o te pūaho. Fakatatau ki ai, ka taea te heke te whārite katoa ki te aumou 2, 42, whakanuia nei e 10 ki te tekau ma rua tango. Inenga kōwae - mita, e ko, he reira he faaiteraa waitara o te roa neke. I roto i te meka, ka hanga ai tika mo te haratau.

matau taniwha

I roto i te astrophysics, e kore e whakamahia te pānga Compton, me te pānga ritenga ki a ia. Ki te mohio o tenei āhuatanga tinana meinga kua taea ki te ako i te rua pango pera-ka karanga. Reverse Compton whakapehapeha ko reira e te irahiko neke i te tere o te marama i roto i te karauna o te poka pango, fehangahangai ki pūaho o te pūngao iti me te taui i to ratou auau. Na taea pūtaiao whakapumautia te āhuatanga o te poka mangu, e pā ana ki quantified tupu i roto i te rua o rua mangu hanumi tukanga.

rua Black - e kore e anake te "manawanui" nei ngā āhuatanga ka taea e rangahau fīsiki, te whakamahi i te pānga Compton. Atu i runga i tenei āhuatanga whakawakia tautau o haapueraa, mai te matūriki e haere ana te huri i te auautanga o te puna pūaho. kitea ano ki te pānga whakaahuatia he kaupapa ki te papamuri radiation - te reo tawhito o te ao. kia waiho koe taea ki te mahino te ao pai ki te kawea atu i roto i te astrophysics?