Pāpāho Otitis - he aha te mea te reira? Ma'i pāpāho otitis: tohu, me te rongoā i roto i ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki

He tokomaha te iwi, fehangahangai ki te mate taringa, he pai mōhio, ki te pāngia rite "pāpāho otitis", he aha te mea te reira. huru no te ma'i e te tohu tika kino, me te maha mamae. I tua atu, e taea ki te neke hohoro i roto i te purulent ara te ahua ngawari o te mate ko te. I roto i tenei maimoatanga āhuatanga tino atu uaua. I muri i te katoa, he mea e tika ana ki te whakangaro paetata te mate i roto i te torino. Waiho noa me te maimoatanga takarepa maha arahi ki nunu'a mamafa. I roto i tenei take, pāngia otitis ma'i. He aha te mea, ka pehea ki te whawhai i te reira? Kia tūhura i te.

pāpāho Otitis - he aha te mea te reira?

Ko te mate, ko te he tukanga inflammatory i roto i te taringa, e faaite ake i raro i te mana o te huakita kino me te harore.

A, no te otitis tohu taea pērā i:

• kirika;
• rongo mate;
• mamae;
• kārangirangi nui;
• mate o te hiahia.

Ko te hanganga o te taringa, me te momo o te mate:

1. rite rawa te wahi waho te ki te totohu. Kei roto te reira i te meatus māna. I roto i te hanganga o te mumura i roto i tenei rohe i reira he otitis waho.
2. wehea torino me wheua taringa taringa waenganui te i te wahi i waho. E mea pinepine te whakawhanake i te mate i roto i tenei wahi o te kōhao taringa. Tenei māuiuitanga - pāpāho otitis.
3. Ko te taringa i roto ko te Ihakara me labyrinths membranous. Mumura o tenei wahi he tamariki ake e pängia ana. Raruraru uhi tenei wahi, ka karanga labyrinthitis (roto otitis ranei).

Ko te tino mōrearea - te puka hou o te mate. Heoi, i roto i ngā momo katoa o te mate ki te whakaroa kore he tika te maimoatanga o te tākuta. Ki te pāngia ki te pāpāho otitis kia mārama ite - he aha te mea te reira, a pehea kino ko reira.

E ai ki te rere o te mate e te whai i ngā momo o te mate:

• koi - whakawhanakehia ki te roanga o te 3 wiki;
• subacute - Ka taea e muri e pā ana ki 3 marama;
• mau tonu - e taea ki te tango i runga ki te ono marama, ko te.

Ko te puka ma'i o te otitis

Nuinga o ngā wā, whakawhanake tenei māuiuitanga i roto i te taringa waenga. e kore te ma'i pāpāho otitis kitea i roto i te wahi o waho. Ko tēnei wāhi o te taringa, ko te iti i haria ki te mau mana pathogenic, no te mea e kore e tukua ai te mate ki te tomo hohonu ki te kiko. I tua atu, he ngāwari he pirautanga otitis waho.

Kia mahara, he mea nui ki te kōrero i te tākuta ki taua disorders rite otitis. Tohumate me te he taea ki te tautuhi tika anake te mātanga tohu Treatment.

Mō māuiuitanga ma'i tohu nga āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• rere purulent nahanaha i te kōhao taringa;
• perforation membrane tympanic waewae wāhi;
• he hekenga nui i roto i te taringa.

E mea pinepine i tenei puka o te mate whanake i roto i te tamarikitanga. Ko te rangatira o te wā, te mate ai te whanaketanga o te mumura i roto i te membrane mucous o te taringa. Ki te kore e rapu i te wa tauturu a te taote, ko reira taea te hanganga o te mumura nui.

Take o te otitis ma'i

He aha te mea i reira tenei māuiuitanga? He mea nui ki te matau te mea ka pāngia e taringa otitis. ka tohu me te maimoatanga o te mate ma'i kia kōrero i raro nei. I roto i te takiwa, disassemble, he aha mau ma'i, me te huru meinga he taua mate nui.

mua te whanaketanga o te puka ma'i e te hanganga o pāpāho otitis whakapeka Tuhinga nahanaha o ngā tukanga inflammatory ranei.

Tukumate ko Staphylococcus pene, whakapakaritia nei i te mahi o Pseudomonas aeruginosa me ētahi atu momo o te huakita. E mea pinepine, tamariki ki whakawarea pūnaha ārai mate e taea kitea ngā momo o harore, he nohonga e tavini rite te torino.

Ano, ko te whanaketanga o pāpāho otitis taea whakapataritari taero puai, pērā i paturopi. I raro i to ratou mana nui haere te mōrea o pāpāho otitis ma'i.

Ko te take o te mate:

• nui haere haaputuputuraa o microorganisms kino;
• raau taero e pa ana i te vaivai o te mahi tiaki o te tinana;
• arumanga hia o te akoranga o paturopi;
• anemia;
• mate huka;
• beriberi;
• takahi o te mahi romahā, te aroaro o te pakohu kakā ma'i, curvature o te pakitara wehewehe nasal;
• pinepine kitea ki te wai i roto i te taringa.

I muri ora te pāpāho otitis whakapeka te, e taea te hanga e mau tonu i roto i te tau torutoru. taea ki te whakawhanake hoki nga tau maha, i roto i nei kua tino heke te tangata rongo taua māuiuitanga ko. Ko te ati, ko te e he puhoi tenei tukanga, tata äta ki te manawanui.

tohu mate

Ko tētahi o nga tohu nui o te mate ko te pūnahanaha rere purulent i te taringa. he tukanga taua kore haere tahi e sensations fakamamahi, mo e kore e meinga tenei take tetahi raruraru.

Kei te maha Access ki te tākuta whakapataritari e kore tetahi e tukua purulent, me pōauautanga nui pērā i rongo mate. Kia aroha mai, Kei te āhuatanga i reira na roto i te rere taringa otitis.

Tohu suggestive o mate ma'i:

• pirau kaha;
• kakara kino i te taringa;
• mana'o tamau o stuffiness;
• haruru i roto i te taringa;
• te mamae o te natura, rerekē nei kia ara ake i roto i te uaua o te matamua o secretions purulent;
• te kimi i te wai tikanga tamau i roto i te ngā taringa.

momo mate

Tei runga i te rere o te tukanga inflammatory kia he pāpāho otitis ma'i o te momo:

1. Mezotempanit. meinga e ia te hanganga o te poka i te torino. Ka rite ki te hua, kia puta kino mumura o te kōhao taringa waenga me te ossicles māna.
2. mate tuanui. Ka taea te āhuatanga i te reira i te ofatiraa o te wahi o runga o te pahū taringa me te taringa waenga. taea ki te whakarato i te hiringa mo te whakangaromanga o te wheua māuiuitanga ko. Tenei momo o pāpāho otitis taea tupu mo te wa roa, me te whai i te pānga tōraro i runga i te roro. I roto i taua take titau te reira i te pokanga tika.
3. taringa kāpia. whakatika te reira i te arā o te pū taringa. Otiia i roto i tenei tukanga ko tonu te torino. E mea pinepine i roto i tenei māuiuitanga puta haaputuputuraa o inu, i roto i te tahuri pānga te kopa taringa roto. whakaoho ana tēnei sensation kino o te mamae. Pinepine e kore e taea te nohotahi tenei hūhi.
4. puka piripiri. Ko reira he pōauautanga o auau wā otitis. whakakitea te reira rite mātānawe kōhao tympanic. I te tahi taime i reira he tetahi whare hauora. I roto i te tahi mau tūroro te take o te membrane United me ossicles māna. I roto i tenei take, i reira he he heke koi i roto i te taringa.

pōauautanga taea

I roto i te puka ma'i o te whanaketanga o te mate tino e taea tupuheke te acuity māna. he tika ki te membrane deformation tenei.

Ko ma'i pāpāho otitis o e rua nga tu:

1. Mārire. Kei te whakakitea te reira i roto i te puka o huringa pathological i roto i te taringa mucous (tympanic). Heoi, e kore e nga huakita waiho ki te kōhao anga. Nuinga Koló pāpāho otitis ai kahore pōauautanga me kua iti kua. Tenei momo o te mate pumau mo te torutoru nga ra. puta mumura Koló anake i roto i te torino (mezotimpanum).
2. otitis mārere. Ka rite ki te hua o te whanaketanga tere o ngā tukanga inflammatory, Ka taea e mate horapa ki te taiepa wheua o te kōhao taringa. Ko te reira, ka kawea tupu kōhao. Ko te hua ko te whakangaromanga o te wheua hanganga.

Ko reira te rua o nga momo o te pāpāho otitis taea meinga te pōauautanga tino nui:

• whakangaromanga wheua;
• whanaketanga o te mastoiditis;
• te hanganga o te granulation kiko;
• oti mate rongo;
• whanaketanga o te cholesteatoma;
• whēwhē roro;
• deformation o te karere kanohi.

Ka taea te karohia ēnei pānga ki te wā rapu tokoni i ngaio. Ka tātari ratou, ka whakatau otitis. Tohu me te maimoatanga o te mate - enei he take nui e hiahia ana ki te kia whakatutuki, ka whakaahuatia LORom anake.

tātaritanga o te mate

I te tīmatanga, ko te rata e ngā tirotiro i te taringa waho. A, no te taea otitis kitea tikanga pērā i:

• inu i roto i te taringa waenga, hua i roto i te adhesion o te membrane ki te wheua;
• mirumiru rangi;
• te aroaro o rua i roto i te torino;
• taringa waenga whero;
• membrane (tona whakangaromanga) deformation.

whakamātau tātaritanga:

1. Rongo whakamātautau mo te rapunga o te whakaiti i te pakeke o te whakarongo.
2. Tātari o tohatoha taringa. te tauturu ia ratou te whakatau i te momo o te mate, i riro te take o te whanaketanga mate ma'i.
3. CT upoko kōhao ki te kitea te aroaro o ngā tukanga wheua.

maimoatanga tuatahi

Ko te mea tuatahi ki te mahi i rerenga parukore o nga Airways. Hei kawe i ai Me ki te tango i nga adenoids me polyps tenei tukanga. Tenei ka whakahokia mai manawa. Ko reira ano hoki tetahi o nga whāinga matua o tenei tikanga kia huaina te hë o te mahi noa o te kōhao taringa, me te mutu te whanaketanga o te tukanga hopuhopu.

E mea pinepine hua paku-wawaotanga i roto i te tukanga i te ngāwari ki te tango granulation, roa te matamua tūturu o te purulent inu. Hei ite i tēnei whāinga reira te moxibustion tūtohutia ki waikawa.

maimoatanga mate

I roto i te hanganga o te tukanga inflammatory, me tuatahi horoi koe i te kōhao taringa o pirau.

pāpāho Otitis i roto i ngā pakeke i roto i te hiahia o taua maimoatanga, pērā i:

1. ngongo aeration.
2. I horoia te antiseptics taringa.
3. Anga tukatuka boric waipiro, "resorcinol", "furatsilina", "hinozola", "granulin".
4. decongestants Whakataki, vasoconstrictors taero (i roto i te take o te edema nui).
5. Whakamahia o paturopi i te puka o pata. pea he "rongoā paturopi", "Polymyxin", "Dioksidin", "streptomycin" "sintomitsina" ranei tenei.
6. Whaowhia o whākōkī proteolytic, pērā i "trypsin", "Chymotrypsin", "Lidaza", "Lysozyme".
7. Ko te whakamahi o antimycotics i roto i te take otitis fungal (mō turundas): "Fluconazole", "ketoconazole".
8. whāpoapoa tāuru interferon Local, hyperimmune wē.

Ka taea e tango paturopi meinga te faaiteraa o mate pāwera, me mate fungal o te kōhao taringa. tino taea taua taero whakaawe i te whanaketanga o te mate. No te farii i kia tukinotia ratou kawenga me te ū ki ngā taunakitanga katoa o te rata.

Ko te wāhanga whakamutunga o te maimoatanga

I muri pāpāho otitis, ranei, kaua - i muri i heke i roto i te manakohia mumura whakapeka ka kawea tikanga therapy tinana:

• electrophoresis;
• wiri mirimiri;
• maimoatanga ngaruiti;
• UHF;
• paru therapy;
• pneumomassage.

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, he roa, me te āhua taimaha te maimoatanga. A i roto i ētahi wā anake te ara ki te whakakore i te mate, ko te pokanga. Na kia mahara o te hauora koutou me i roto i te wā, whakapā atu koa he mātanga.