Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich: mahi me te haurongo

Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich, tona haurongo e whakaahuatia i roto i tenei tuhinga, ko te Hero o te Soviet Union, cosmonaut Soviet. Ko te arorangi tuatahi nei i mahue āmio whenua tenei. Ko fakamamahi tona mate - i roto i te taunga o "Soyuz-11", e tika ana ki te depressurization.

tamarikitanga

16/06/1933 i katatānga i Aktyubinsk, i whanau i te cosmonaut heke mai Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich. Ko te whānau tuatahi he iti i. Kua Victor kua te tuahine o Galina me teina Victor. Matua Ivan Panteleevich, ko te kaimahi ohie. A, no te whawhati pakanga i roto i, ka haere ia ki te mua, a mate i roto i 1941. whaea o Victor, Maria S., mahue ki te whakaara ratou tamariki anake. I muri i te mate tana tahu a, ka moea e ia he rua wa, no te Volkova Ivana Ivanovicha.

Ko ano e ia he ivi. Na i mahue ia i tana wahine tuatahi i roto i te tiaki o ngā tamariki e wha. A, no te i marenatia Patsaeva ko Volkov, ka te whānau kotahi nui. oho Ivan ora katoa i roto i te rohe Kaliningrad, i Nesterov. ka e ia he mahi rite kaiwhakahaere o te tahatika Tiaki. Ko Meri S. - ki te taonga mo te tūranga hoko.

hanganga

Ko te kura Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich haere ki ono nga tau. I muri i te piha haapiiraa tuatahi, riro ia he pukapuka o whakapai. I muri i te matenga o tona papa, ka oho tona whānau ki Nesterov, tonu Victor ana rangahau i te kura o te rohe. piri ia te karapu taiapa, whai wāhi i roto i te mau amuiraa pūtaiao, me te hangarau. tuhituhi e ia tuhinga mo te nūpepa. oti ahau te kura i roto i te 1950

Kua a Victor he moe - ki te tomo i te Institute o Geological me ako i te whenua ki te teitei. I puta ia i te kura nui, hoatu tonu e ia nga tuhinga whare wānanga. Ahakoa te meka e te whakamātautau haere pai, e kore Victor i whai ngā nui mo te rironga mai. Industrial Penza Institute - i tapaea ia kē.

whakaae ia ki te kia whakaurua a parau tu'ite no te haapiiraa tuarua i roto i te 1955. whakangungua ia rite te mea hangarau pū. I roto i te 1968 puta ia i ngā akoranga whakangungu rere i roto i Kolomna karapu rere. Wä, ako ia i roto i te kura puta. Mai i 1967 ki te 1969 i whakangungua ia i roto i te cosmonaut i runga i te hōtaka N1-L3.

mahi

I muri Patsaev Institute ka Viktor Ivanovich te mahi rite te kaihoahoa i roto i te Observatory runga-rangi. hanga e ia nga mea mo te meteoraket. I roto i te 1958, mahi ia i roto i te tari o ngā pūrere pūihi-pūwhāngai i roto i te tari hoahoa o te Kuini. Viktor Ivanovich i roto i te mahi kawea i roto i maha ngā i roto i te rangahau wē, Antennas irirangi, me pera i runga i. D.

wāhi

I muri cosmonauts whakangungu i uru Viktor Ivanovich ki whakangungu i roto i TSKBEM. "Whakapā" whai wāhi rite te mataaro rere o "Soyuz-18" i roto i te kaupapa. Ko tōna rere tuatahi Viktor Ivanovich hanga i roto i te 1971 i 6 ki te 29 Pipiri. I taua wa ko ia he kaipūkaha, me te kairangahau i te "Soyuz-11".

Patsaev Victor Ivanovich, he whakaahua o te mea, i roto i tenei tuhinga, kawea atu tūhura spectrography Beta Centauri kōhauhau o te whenua i te pae ahiahi, me ētahi atu momo. Angitu, me te tino ona mahi i roto i te mara o te solar te vahiraa marama, me ona pānga. Patsaev whai wāhi i roto i te maara i roto i te weightlessness o kāpeti, aniana, me te pera i runga i. D. Ko te hua o nei kua kawea i roto i roto i ara maha, he nui i roto i te whanaketanga o te rere wāhi.

mate fakamamahi

I muri kua tetahi hōtaka astronauts këtia kua oti, ka hoki te waka ātea ki te whenua. I roto i te rere, noho ia mo 24 haora. puta te ati i te po i runga i Pipiri 30 i roto i te taunga o "Soyuz-11". Kitea rawatia ake kihai breather ventilation i runga i te kaipuke. Na mahue nga astronauts i kahore rangi. arahina tenei ki o ratou mate. A, no te i kitea te kaipuke, ka anga tonu te mahi o te whakaora. Otiia kihai i reira taea ki te whakaora i te astronauts.

whānau

Ka moe a Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich Kryazheva Vera Alexandrovna. mahi tana wahine i roto i TsNIImash. I roto i te Patsaeva i rua tamariki. I whanau te tuatahi i roto i te 1957, Dmitry. I roto i te 1962, he tamahine, Svetlana. Tama, Dmitry V. me muri mai mahi i roto i te SRI. Neke atu i te wa, ka haere ahau ki te ora ki waho. timata Svetlana whakaako i University Moscow mo nga Humanities. Ko reira, me te he teina, mahue ia mo noho pūmau noa atu.

Tohu me te mahara

I roto i te mahara o Patsaeva ingoa tona ingoa ko te rua i runga i te marama, te tau ao 1791, etahi o nga waharoa i Aktyubinsk, Kirovograd, Kaliningrad me era atu pa. riro te ingoa o vavā te oko rangahau. I roto i te mahara o Patsaeva whakaturia e rave rahi ofa'i. I roto i te Kaluga, tāuta te tohu whakamahara. tanumia Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich i runga i Whero Square i Moscow. Ko te kaipōkai i whakawhiwhia te Order o Lenin, a riro te taitara o Hero o te Soviet Union. Otiia i whakawhiwhia ia reira murimatetia.