Punga

Punga - te tenenga i puta ke te huru o te tangata i te wa. e kore e History hoatu he mārama whakahoki e pā ana ki to ratou takenga, Heoi, e taea ana te kī reira e kua mohiotia he pūrere taua i roto i tahito Asia BC.

Ko te tikanga ano tino pūkoro ohie o te wā whanganga - ratou tere horapa i roto i te Middle ka meinga he tua nui ki te rongonui i taua wa, i te nekehanga.

tukua punga ki te ine i te wā i roto i te ahiahi, ka ko clepsydra nui tika atu. nohoia te wahi motuhake e te mataaratanga i runga i nga kaipuke mai te whakaeke kore e faaitehia te he taua pānga nui i runga i ringihia one, pērā karaka wai. Matua i roto i a ratou tere kaipuke i whakaritea - i maka ki taura wai ki knots, me i te karaka wā 30-tuarua i whanganga. I te wa ano tuku iho tau fulihi heramana karaka te taura ki te wai tīmata ki te tatau, maha ki te pa, "kōpuku" - i konei i reira ko te tere i roto i knots. Ano, whakamahia te kaipuke wha haora punga, te whakamahi i ratou ki akatainuia te wa derzhurstva mataara kotahi kapa.

I wātea ki te ine i te wā wa te drawback matua o taua punga rahinga iti. Na, ko reira te tino rongonui mataaratanga, te ine i te rua ranei, i ētahi wā e toru haora haora. I runga i te production hoki maha whakamahia metered te karaka te waru tekau ma rua nga haora ranei - te roanga o te ra e mahi.

Ko te tika o te karaka taua tei matua i runga i te kounga o te onepu. whakamahia Tikanga te onepu taua e ko te hanga o te karaihe - annealed, te pai me te peratia i roto i te tatari pai. Engari o onepu hoki i taea te whakamahi anga anga miro waruwaru mapere meake ranei. Hoki tei tika punga i runga i te kounga mata o te karaihe whakamahia, Heoi ki te wahi o te wa, i te abrasion karaihe onepu mata i roto, taka te tika o te karaka taua.

I roto i te 18 - senituli 19, ki te putanga o wheketere me ngā wheketere, hua i roto i te hanga iti, whakamahia whānui, kotahi utu, me te mōmona mataaratanga pūkaha me karaka whakaoho. Ka rite ki te hua - aia te punga i roto o te whakamahi ia rā, engari ahakoa taua ara tenei ra ratou e whakamahia whānuitia i roto i te ahumahi, te rongoā, me te tokomaha atu wāhi.