Rawiri Abramovich Dragunsky: biography, mahi, meka ngahau

Rawiri Abramovich Dragunsky - he rangatira hōia Soviet rongonui, he toa-hero, te pai ai o whakarau i roto i ana tau i muri mai ki te tomo tōrangapū. ingoa Dragoon mohiotia puta noa i te ao. Ko ia tetahi o nga māngai torutoru o nga iwi Hurai, te hunga i waimarie nui hoki Ratonga whawhai ki te whenua e tika o te tohu teitei kāinga - whetu koura e rua. ka rongonui rite te hero pono i roto i te whawhai ki fascism ia, i roto i te rangimarie i taea ki te te tu atu i te pūnaha Soviet Rawiri Abramovich Dragunsky. e kore e tokomaha te iwi faatura mahino ia, ka whakataua ia mo ana mahi anti-Zionist kaha, e whakakahore ana ki te tika o te iwi Hurai ki te faaotiraa-whaiaro.

Dragunskiy Rawiri Abramovich: biography

whanau hero Future i ki te whānau Hurai i roto i Svyatskaya (whakatokia i roto i te rohe Surazh o Chernigov kawanatanga). puta ahau te kura i roto i te kainga Novozybkov (Brianskaia kawanatanga). haere Komsomol utunga ki te pae hanga i roto i te pane, a ka mahi i ngā pae hanga i roto i te rohe Kalinin. Rawiri Abramovich Dragunsky mai tau 1931 ko te mema o te CPSU (b).

I roto i te 1936, puta ia ki hōnore i te Armoured Kura Saratov, a haere ana ki te Far Te Tai Rāwhiti mō te ohipa. He tau i muri mai, i whakahau ai a Rawiri Abramovich Dragunsky te kamupene tank. Ko te wā tuatahi i a ia tona T-26 i roto i Suifun (awa taratara) i raro i te wai (te ingoa o nāianei - Razdolnaya) ka kawea ia ki te uta ritenga i roto i te 15 meneti. kihai i kaihoahoa o te tauira hangaia ki te whakamahi i te tūranga o amphibians. Hoki tenei nekeneke, tāuta te whānui i mua nei i roto i te tank e rua putorino, me nga wahi turuturu pania ki te hinu, me te mata whero. I whakaaetia tenei kaupapa i te whakahau: whakawhiwhia Dragunsky taonga tuatahi i te rangatira wehenga - he kaitiaki.

I roto i te 1938, ka rite ki te rangatira o te kamupene tank, whai wāhi ia i roto i te whawhai i te moana o Hassan, mo tona itoito i whakawhiwhia e ia te Ota o te Kara Whero. I roto i te 1939 tomo Dragunsky te Military Academy.

Ko te Pakanga nui Patriotic

timata te pakanga mo ia i runga i te rohe ki te hauauru, i roto i te pa kaha o Osowiec. Here whakangungua Dragoons ka haere puni kohikohi tahi ki ētahi atu ākonga o te Academy. i hoki mai ngā ākonga mo te wa poto i roto i Moscow. I maoro, i whakaritea he Rūtene matua o dragoons ki te Front Western. Ka rite ki te rangatira o te hokowhitu tank, whai wāhi ia i roto i te pakanga o Smolensk. I roto i te 1943, mo te kaha ki te mahi me te angitu hōia tutuki Davida Dragunskogo i whakawhiwhia te Order o te Whero Star me te Kara Whero. Ngā mihi ki te kaiārahi mohio Dragoon Brigade tukua ki a ia mō te 5 ra kitea nga counterattacks hoariri, a huna atu atu i te kotahi rau tāke hoariri. Dragoons i patua arahina te kapa, whakakapi i te rangatira kino i werohia.

I roto i te ngahuru whakahau 43rd Dragoons te 55 Tank Brigade e fakatau'atāina'i Kiev me Matau-Bank Ukraine. Kua toutou kua tino werohia ia, ka tangohia ki hōhipera. mahue konei whakamataku, rongo fakamamahi o whanaunga i muri i roto i te rohe i whakahoki, ko Dragunskiy Rawiri Abramovich: whānau (whaea, papa, tuahine) me ana teina katoa (74 tangata), patua e fascists. I tua atu, kua ako te reira i patua te tokorua i te mua o tona teina.

itoito

I muri maimoatanga i roto i te hōhipera, me te whakanohonoho wā-poto i roto i te mātūtū (Zheleznovodsk), te wahi i kaha whakahaua e ia tākuta hoki Dragoon ki tona ropu tinei. Hoki tona kaiārahi i roto i whawhai rōpū i roto i te rohe Kiev i Whiringa 1943, aroaro ki te paetukutuku rangatira o te Hero o te Soviet Union. Otiia hei utu o Dragoon whakawhiwhia ano te Order o te Kara Whero. I roto i te pakanga e mura i roto i te mutunga o Hōngongoi o 1944 i tona kapa ki whiti te Vistula, i te tikanga whakawhiti roa i roto i te tauwhiro. whakahau te rangatira hanga mōkihi o papa me kurupae. I enei taupua noa mōkihi tāke whakahaere ki te whiti te Vistula, kia i taea ki te hopu i te to tatou hōia bridgehead Sandomierz. Te aroraa i whakatakotoria i roto i tenei bridgehead i haere ano hoki e Rawiri Dragoon. Hoki ratou pūkenga hōia, me te itoito o te rangatira o nga taraka ropu 55 i whakawhiwhia te taitara o Hero.

I roto i te puna o 45 Rawiri Abramovich i tono tangata hoki maimoatanga ki te hōhipera. Akina tākuta ki te tere ake tona ora, tae Dragoon mo te whawhai whakatakotoria mo Berlin. Taraka 55 meneti, tango i te tauira o te pūkenga, te itoito, me te toa ki tana rangatira, kitea i roto i ngā pakanga maha. Kanara Dragoon tiaki i roto i te 45th mo kainga o nga pa Tiamana rautaki nui i whakawhiwhia te Order o Suvorov 2 tohu.

I roto i te April 1945, tona 55 Tank Brigade i te pito ki te hauauru o Berlin hanumi ki ngā wāhanga o 2 Panzer Army. I tapahia tenei hoia hoariri kia rua nga wahi motuhake, i arahina ki te hinga o Berlin. Hoki ratou toa, me te itoito, mo tona kaiārahi me mahi tukua ki tona kapa i roto i te hopu o Berlin, i hoatu (ano) mo te whakatinanatanga o te pukapuka tere o Prague Kānara Dragunsky te taitara o Hero o te Soviet Union.

mahi

Ka rite ki te kaiuru ngā taiea o te Pakanga nui Patriotic, Dragunskiy Rawiri Abramovich, e rua Hero o te Soviet Union, ka mau ia ki tetahi wahi i roto i te rongonui Victory Parade i runga i Pipiri 24, 1945 i roto i Moscow. I te tau 1949 oti Dragoon ana ako i te Military Academy. I whakawhiwhia e ia te paetukutuku o Meiha Tianara. I te tau 1970 riro ia te taitara o: Kanara - General. Dragunskiy Rawiri Abramovich i te tau he vahaataimi, te wehenga kapa, te ope i roto i te Military District Transcaucasian noho te pou o te rangatira tuarua tuatahi.

Mahi Upoko o "matā" (akoranga rangatira matua ') Mai i 1965 ki te 1985-th. I roto i te wā i 1985 ki - 1987-th ko te mema o te Defence Group o Matawai General. I roto i te 1987, General Rawiri Dragunsky mutu.

Tae noa te mutunga o ona ra, rave Rawiri Abramovich i roto i te taviniraa hapori kaha, i whakahaua e ia (komiti Antisionistky o te iwi whānui Soviet) Aksoy. mate ia i roto i te 1992. I tanumia ia i roto i te urupā Novodevichy.

Aha i rite ia?

I roto i te whawhai katoa a tawhio noa te reira i mohiotia ai e mahue te rangatira o te 55 i muri i te whara i te 1943 te wāhi ora. meinga faatura Special mō tenei meka e tika ki te meka i riro te patunga Dragoon i te wa ka hipoki ia ia tinana he kuao pononga. Ko te hui inä: whakaorangia kihai te pononga te ora o te rangatira, me te rangatira - kaimahi.

Ko te tikanga, e pā ana ki Dragoon roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao i rongonui. Te Army General Rybalko ko reira te hautoa tino, te rangatira tino rongonui o te Pirikēti. Taraka o nga ope hapai patu katoa i roto i te whawhai whakanuia e te meka e i waenganui o ratou, ko te servility whakawhanakehia iti. manapori Motuhake i roto i whanaunga i waenganui i kaiwhakahaere me te rangatira i whai ahua e te Whānui o ngā mahi whawhai, noho tahi i roto i te hariata. I roto i "motokostylnom" Dragoon Hokowhitu e kawea manapori i ki te tumutumú. Servility konei tino aukati i te aroaro o te kotaha pango whiti te mata o te rangatira, tohu mutilated i weranga, ona tootoo me prostheses. Dragoons kihai i rongo hoki o te mekameka o te whakahau. rangatira ope kore anake aroha me kaiwhakahaere whai. tuatahi ratou ia.

Ko wai te mea a Rawiri Abramovich Dragunsky?

Kia aroha mai, e kore e kore hītori ranei nga to'utangata o te hero e taea ki te pahono i teie uiraa unambiguously, mahara anake o ana mahi hoia ki te whenua, me te iwi. No itoito whaiaro i roto i te whawhai ranei mahi tūmatanui kore horoia nga hape i tukua e Rawiri Dragunsky i te tau kaumātua. ka mahara History ratou.

Tona haurongo tōrangapū

Dragoons i tona tamarikitanga i aroha o te mahi pāpori. I tau 19, i pōtitia ia hei kawana o te rohe Krasnaya Presnya o te whakapaipai. I te mutunga o te pakanga whai wāhi te whānui i roto i te mahi o te'e Kalaisí (Komiti Hurai Anti-Fascist). I roto i te 50s Rawiri Dragunsky rawa pinepine kanohi te USSR ki waho. Ka taea te kite i tona waitohu i raro i te tuhinga me tauākī faaite whakahe ki te fakaaoao o Iseraela. ko Dragoon i roto i te hunga whika tūmatanui e ko he hoariri kaingākau o Zionism roa i mua i te axon.

Ehara i ki te nama o Dragoon, rite ki te hapori ao, tona huru tōraro ki nga Hurai o te USSR te tika ki te Aliyah - he ture e haere ana i te Knesset i 1950, e karanga nui ana ia te kupu te tika o Hurai ki hoki ki a Iharaira i whenua marara. Kei te ture tenei ture, i tika i te whakaaro o Zionism, e hāngai ana nei i runga i te putanga me te oraraa o Iharaira rite te kāwanatanga.

Aksoy

whakaaturia Rawiri Dragunsky whakaaro Zionist. Mai te tīmatanga o Aksoy (April o 1983), a tae noa ki nga ra whakamutunga o tana ora Rawiri Dragunsky ko tona tiamana tūturu. whakahaere ia ki rua te paruru i te whakahaere, i te whakaaro o te Politburo te pātai o tona whakakorenga. I muri i te parariraa o te USSR Dragoon noho ia i tona pou. Kua toutou faaite General te tui e Zionism - he Māoritanga kino misanthropic rite ki fascism, i i te pānga kino nui i runga i te ora pāpori me te ahurea o te Hurai i roto i te Soviet Union, i hanga pokanoa nui ki te whakatairanga ratou. I roto i te hāngai Zionism te nationalism tino, faateitei a, ātete iwi, ko te ahua o te racism - whakaaro Dragoon. I te iti rawa, faaite e ia tenei whakapono.

A, ia ia upoko o te Dragoon ASKO tokomaha Hurai rongonui me ngā rōpū Hurai ki te āwhina me te tautoko i ngā. I te wa ano, kihai tonu ia ki te whakaaro tono mō te āwhina i te activists Zionist, i whakatoia e te tikanga Soviet.

ana ngā whakapono

I roto i te 1983, i hainatia ai e te māngai o te Hurai Soviet, whakaputaina i roto i "Pravda". I roto i 1984, i roto i tetahi o nga pānui faaite hoki D.Dragunskogo te tautoko whānui ki Aksoy Hurai o te USSR mua. Ua faaite oia i te whakapono e te nuinga o Soviet Hurai ki honau fonua tupu'angá, ko te nui Soviet Union - he whenua hapori rauiwi, he ahua, he kokonga o tona kaupapa, e rua ke, me te kāinga, karangatia aroha i waenganui i nga iwi.

Na, i kitea ki katoa te utu o tenei "auhoaraa", me te tae atu ki te Dragoon. ako kaipūrongo e neke atu i te kotahi i roto i kōrero ki te iwi rerekē, ka korero te whānui e pā ana ki te pehea whakawhanakehia nui anti-Semitism i te USSR. Na i tangi ia te meka e ko te reira anti-Semitism ko te take o tona ake mahi "āputa": i haere ana hoa kua i roto i te ana'iraa o tianara, i noho ia i te paetukutuku anake o kānara - whānui, me kahore iti kaiaka.

I roto i te kupu o te paari Hurai, me te tangata whakao Mohi Gaster, mua, e ko te māngai o te iwi nga marohirohi o "e kore e whawhai, a te whakapono." General Dragoon ko he aito pono i roto i te whawhai ki fascism, engari i roto i te rangimarie oaoao pūnaha.

Tenei pono nui - te tatarahapa

Kei te mohiotia te reira i taua i roto i te 1982, tetahi o nga tangata kohuru e patua i roto i te pakanga Repanona, kitea tetahi tiwhikete, e haapapu, riro ia whakangungu i roto i te Soviet Union i roto i ngā akomanga i te teitei akoranga rangatira "Shot". Tata i hainatia te hiri e Kanara-General Dragoon.

Waru tau i muri mai, i roto i 1990, te ra o te tau o te General, i whakatata ia e nga Hurai pai-mohiotia nei nga hoia whawhai. I roto i nga kaihaina o te pīra -. Ko te ingoa Yuriya sokola, Efima Gohberga, Ili Lahmana, etc. te celebrant tuhinga faaite faatura haavare ore, me te whakapehapeha o te iwi Soviet mo ana mahi i roto i te whawhai. I tua atu, i roto i te reira te karanga ki te whakarere i te whakaaro, me te arata'iraa anti-Zionist ki te takahi i ia ki te Komiti ao tūmatanui anti-Zionist.

He tau i muri mai, i roto i te "niupepa Hurai" whakaputaina reira he tuhinga mā te kairīpoata Matthew Geyser. Ua faaite hoki te kaituhi tona faahiahia mo te itoito o General me te whakapono e he sipí aito. tohe te tuhinga ki te whānui ki te kitea te itoito ki te whakaae e muri i te pakanga i whai wāhi ia i roto i te poipoi o te ngautuara ki Zionism - te whakaaro o te Hurai kaupapa whakaoranga motu me te hanga o te āhua Hurai. He mooni pōhēhētanga me hiahia awa memeha noa o te ora, haapapu tatou te kaituhi. kia haamana'o General te pono nui e horo'a ora katoa kotiti tenei pono - te tatarahapa. Kei te mohiotia te reira e kore e hanga i enei piiraa te mana'o tika i runga i te kaiwhiwhi.