Reiti pareparenga Ukrainian rite ki te tohu o te tika mo te 2016

Whakatauranga o pareparenga e haaputuhia i roto i Ukraine ia toru marama, me te tau-mutunga. I runga i taua mea e taea te ata ki te ngā tino nui i roto i te kunenga mai o te mākete pūtea, ki te tautuhi i te kamupene tino angitu, me te raruraru. E ai ki nga hua whakamutunga mō te 2016 whakaatu nga rōpū mahi pai tautokona e te whakapaipai ke. I roto i te 50 nui pūtahi pūtea o te whenua e mōhiotia te rite te pono tino , "Credit Agricole Bank".

tātaritanga o te āhuatanga

He tino uaua i runga i te mākete pēke Ukrainian whakamutunga 2 tau tikanga mahi. Tenei meka awe e toru mea. Tuatahi, ngaro te āhua mana ki runga i arahina wahi o te rohe ki te mate o te mana ki runga i nga pareparenga o te kaitono e me utu. Ko te toharite ko te 15-20% o te katoa kōpaki taurewa.

Tuarua, ko te hryvnia devalued e neke atu i te 3 ngā wā i hanga i te taurewa ratonga utu ke tata mariko. Ahakoa hoki te hunga kaitono e te hunga e hiahia ana ki te utu ia ratou. Na roto i te mutunga o 2016 (rite ki te National Bank o Ukraine), 47.8% o taurewa katoa i moni. He ōrite ki te 327 piriona hryvnia tenei. Ko reira kia tauturu i enei moni pareparenga ki hoki te ōrite o 404 piriona putunga hryvnia i roto i te moni ke.

Te toru, te heke i roto i te ōhanga tūturu (ara i roto i ngā uah) me te aranga kore mahi i te pā tōraro i runga i loans.

huanga

I raro i enei tikanga, pānga nga āhuatanga matua te tika o pareparenga he:

• Ko te hiahia o ngā kaipupuri hea ki te whakaongaonga i te whakahaere o te mahi i te haumi (e whai wāhi te tūpono).
• Ko te hiahia o te National Bank o Ukraine ki te haumi i roto i te tikanga ki te whakaora i te pareparenga.
• Faingamālie ki rave i te reira.

hiahiatia te nui te kohua, te nui te hiahia ki te āwhina ia, ko te atu te moni e hoki ora pūtea.

rōpū pēke ke nui

Ahakoa ko tenei te pareparenga tino pono i roto i Ukraine, whakamatauria ratou te pai i roto i te mākete motu. rerekē tūranga kaha whare e whai ake nei no ki te rōpū Pākehā, "Raiffeisen Bank Aval", "UkrSibbank" (BNP Paribas), "OTP Bank", "Credit Agricole Bank", "Kredobank" (PKO BP), "ProCredit Bank", "Pravex Bank "(Intesa)," whakaaro Bank "(Getin).

Heoi, ara i reira he he wahi ngoikore i roto i tenei rōpū: tata nga pūtahi Pākehā katoa pai ki te hoko i ona rawa Ukrainian. I te wa ano i arahina kua hoko whakamutunga o tangata Ukrainian Russian ranei ki te peekerapu o te tau torutoru. Hei tauira, tupu tenei ki taua tahatika Ukrainian raruraru, rite te "Forum" me "Kreditprombank".

Heoi, e kore e tohunga whakaaro i te kamupene pūtea 4 whakarato ratonga ki kiritaki nui rangatōpū anake: "ING", "City", "Deutsche Bank" sEP. Bank "Credit Europe" (ngā i roto i te rōpū rēhita i roto i te Netherlands, no ki takitahi - tangata o Turkey) whakatutuki hoki mō ngā pakihi iti, me te reo, engari e kore e mau taata.

āhuatanga mōrearea

I runga i te whakatauranga o pareparenga Ukrainian puritia e kamupene ke, pāngia e te whenua o te take o te raruraru. Ko ngā pono o ngā whakahaere i Russia, Kariki me Kaiperu tenei. Ko Russia raro aukati ao, e mate ana i te hinga koi i roto i utu pūngao me te wāriu o tona moni. Ko Kariki i raruraru ōhanga mō te 10 tau o mua, me te whakaurua i te raumati o 2015, he here rawa nui i runga i ngā whakawhitinga pēke ki ona tangata. Kaiperu i 2013, tū he "anō" o putunga i roto i te pareparenga nui e rua o te whenua o, whakakapi wahi o nga moni o pūtea i roto i hea e he tata horihori.

Na reira, ko te kaha o pareparenga i enei whenua ki te āwhina i to ratou wae Ukrainian i roto i te heke mai ka whakaara ake ngā pātai. rārangi tonu o pareparenga ki te whakapaipai Russian: "Ukrsotsbank", "Prominvestbank", "Sberbank o Russia", "Alfa-Bank", "VTB Bank", "Vieste Bank", "Whakamua". Na roto i te pūtahi o Kariki me Kaiperu he: "Universal Bank", "Piraeus Bank ICB", "Marfin Bank".

Ko te hihiri matua mo enei rōpū pēke - ki te mau tonu tona ingoa i roto i nga mākete o Central me Eastern Europe - taea ki a koe whakaturia reiti raro i runga i putunga whakaritea ki tahataha rohe. Ukrainian "tamahine" o kaihau e taea ururua i taua ingoa.

tahatika Ukrainian

e kore e tahatika kāwanatanga-fatuhia Ukrainian i roto i te āhua pai. Heoi, e tamata i te kāwanatanga me te National Bank ki te tautoko ia ratou i roto i taea katoa ara. I roto i 2015, haumi te kāwanatanga tata 20 piriona hryvnia i roto i te pane a mana Oschadbank, "Ukreximbank" me "Ukrgasbank", me i roto i te hauwhā ahau o 2016 te atu whakahaua ki neke atu i te 14 piriona hryvnia.

Ko te whakatauranga teitei o pareparenga Ukrainian e no ki te whakapaipai tūmataiti, i roto i te rōpū e whai ake nei: BNP Paribas, Credit Agricole, PKO BP ( "Kredobank"). whakatauranga ratou nama he haumi: A1-A3 (toharite rawa).

He taumata teitei o te tika e pēke rōpū Intesa ( "Pravex Bank") ko Raiffeisen, whakatauranga nama, rawa, ko te haumi: Baa1, Baa2 (i raro toharite). tūranga Tino nui i roto i te whakatauranga o pareparenga Iukereiniana i OTP me Procredit kamupene. He āhuatanga pai ko te whakatauranga nama haumi Procredit i runga i BBB (ōrite Baa2). OTP whakatauranga nama ko tetahi taumata i raro haumi Ba2, BB +.

He rārangi o nga tahatika tino pono

ahu Rārangi o pareparenga i Ukraine e "Credit Agricole Bank". Hoki te wa roa i tangohia tenei tūranga i "UkrSibbank". Top tekau pūtahi pūtea ko e whai ake:

• Ko te taumata teitei o te tika i kamupene Credit Agricole (wahi 1), "Raiffeisen Bank Aval" (2) ko Oschadbank (3).
• taumata High whakaatu "Kredobank" (4) "Ukreksimbank" (5).
• I roto i te waenganui o te runga tekau, "UkrSibbank" (6) "Citibank" (7) me "ProCredit Bank" (8).
• tika rawaka taumata y "UKRGAZBANK" (9) "UKRSOTSBANK" (10).

ngā ia

He tūnga muri Private pareparenga Ukrainian mo te 8 tau whakamutunga. 01.01.2015 tētahi atu tau rite ki te NBU roto i nga whare nui "Delta Bank" (i teie nei kaihau) noho te wahi 4 i roto i ngā o ngā rawa, "Nadra Bank" - 11, "Finance me te Credit" - 13. Ko wai i roto i te rōpū o te pareparenga nui 14, e rua anake Ukrainian puritia e hea tūmataiti. 100% o kaihautanga o te 10 tau kua hipa - te tahatika Ukrainian tūmataiti.