Speech akomanga therapy mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau: āhuatanga mau ana. Enei 3-4 tau tamaiti

ako tamariki ki te kōrero ki ngā pakeke, me te korero i roto i te tuatahi o nga tau o te ora, engari e kore e tonu mārama me tika tutuki me te whakahua ki te rima tau. E mea pinepine kindergarten i reira ako he tamaiti ki te kōrero i roto i ōrite kaha, me te tino whakanuia ana te kupu, te matauranga, me te matauranga, hei kaiuru ta'e'ilo i te tukanga o te whai wāhi mātātoa o te korero pēpi. Heoi, i reira he kahore feaa e te tere o te whanaketanga hangarau me te mōhiotanga o te tamariki e pā ana ki te hikohiko kiritaki, maha whakarato whakaaro rorohiko tīmata he upoko mo pakeke, engari kua mahue pūkenga reo tawhiti muri. A i te tau o wha ranei e rima nga tau, i te tamaiti i ētahi wā e kore e kore e taea anake ki te kiia te tangi tika, engari ano hoki ki te hanga i te whakaaro.

Whakaaro o pediatricians, kaimātai hinengaro tamaiti me kaihaumanu kupu, Pathologists korero ano: e kore e te tamaiti whakawhāiti uru ki ngā kēmu rorohiko, me te pea nui taea te whakakapi i ngā kēmu waho, rauemi whakaako me ngā kēmu mātauranga: bingo, domino, panga, tuhi, te whakatauira, tono, a na i runga i. d. kia utua whakarongo ki te tamaiti te wa katoa, tae noa ki taea whakatenatena te kare o ahuareka, hari, whakamoemiti ia paetae hou i roto i te whakahua tika, me te tonu whakangungu nga uaua o te mangai, arero, ngutu, me te korokoro.

Ko te take o disorders kupu

Ki te ta iti iho i rua tekau nga tau o kupu ohie te tamaiti, he mea e tika ana ki te aro ki te ara kōrero e wahi i roto i te hapu o te tuakana ki te teina, he papamuri hinengaro noa o te whānau, whanaunga hapu me ara o te whakatairanga i ngā tamariki.

, Rongo me te maramarama Ki te i roto i te whakaaro o te kaimātai hinengaro o te kāwanatanga hinengaro o te tamaiti he pai he noa, kupu therapy akomanga mō ngā tamariki ki te e fakatonutonu whakahua, ka tukua te tamaiti 3-4 tau ako e founga ki te korero tika tere.

I te tahi taime no te rave rahi take neurological, tinana hinengaro ranei disorders o korero iriti ki te tetahi hanga.

Ka taea te meinga tenei i te rawakore o te kupu, te whakahua o nga kupu he, te whakama i roto i te terminals raupapa ranei o ōna wāhanga e taea e tohumate me te tere o te kupu.

Ngā momo o maumaui i te whanaketanga reo o te tamaiti

kaihaumanu Speech wehe disorders kupu i te hypoplasia ā-phonemic o kupu (e kore, ka horomia oropuare kiia e pakeke orokati ranei ngohengohe, me ētahi atu), te underdevelopment whānui o te kupu, me te etahi momo o te natura-waha o te raruraru:

• Alalia.
• Dysgraphia.
• Tīpaopao.
• Dysarthria.
• Dyslalia.
• Whango.
• Aphasia.
• Rhinolalia me etahi atu momo, momo maumaui.

Me pēhea te ki te whakatau i te whakararuraru, kupu

Ko te tikanga, e kore e rite whakawhanakehia ngā tamariki i roto i te kōhungahunga, pera ki te whakarōpū he uaua pakaru i raro i tohu hauora noa waho tetahi. A, no te taea te tuhia aro tupato ki te iti faaiteraa melo o te utuafare o disorders o ngā mātua me ngā tamariki pakeke.

Tīmata kupu therapy akomanga mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau, ka tikanga i hanga i te tetahi kupu, a kaha paraparau tamaiti ranei takoha ki te rapu izyasneniyu ratou hiahia, me te hiahia-waha, e kore gesticulation. tohu ngā kaimātai hinengaro i roto i taua tau ano, no te tupu whaiaro me ngā momo hou o te whakaaro me te tuakiri o te tamaiti hanga te moni i roto i te feinga hou ki te kōrero, rawa ki te kōrero ki ō rātou hoa. Nā ki te meka e e whakaako tamariki i ia atu atu āta faataa i roto i te puka ngahau, me te taiao, me te huri i te kupu, a aua, a ko 3-4 tau te kupu o te tamaiti.

whakamātautau therapy kupu mō ngā mātua - he karanga ki te mahi

Whakamātautau e whakarato kaihaumanu kupu, ka taea e te whakatau te taumata o te waimaero whakakitea kahore abnormalities i roto i te tamaiti ranei. E mea pinepine i te tahi wa i oti rawa ki rangahau, e waha ana te tamaiti, ia me ona hua ngā i roto i te mahi o ngā mahi, me te i muri i tīmata te wā poto ki te korero nui pai me te tika atu. Ki te ano tāutuhia disorders kupu, kia kia mōhio e he maha ratou ngāwari Nireaha ki te ako ngā mātua, ngā e kua puritia te tamaiti me mahi e kore anake i roto i te rōpū ki te kaihaumanu kupu Defectology, engari ano hoki i te kāinga.

Ko ngā akomanga reo therapy

I roto i te akoranga o ngā akomanga therapy hinengaro, me te kupu mō ngā tamariki pēpi 3-4 tau ako i te wa taua whakahaere kore anake i roto i te tikanga-waha, no te mea me kawea te tukanga e pā ana mahi roro, mahi kupu, pūkenga nekeneke i roto i te matatini i roto i roto i ngā tohutohu rerekē:

• E ti'a ia tatou ki te whakawhanake i te noa, pai pūkenga nekeneke (te āwhina konei whakairo, tuhi, awhiowhio, te pakipaki, kōpeketanga me unclamping maihao haere pat, lacing, buttoning-ngaromanga mona pātene);
• Ko reira rite nui ki te whakawhanake me te whakapuaki i motility (mahi auau mō nga uaua o te arero, ngutu, korokoro me te ngao);
• whakatika whakahua tangi, waihanga tika o te tangi kupu kaihaumanu;
• te ako o ngā hapa i roto i te diction me whakangungu te manawataki, te whakapati o korero, me te diction.

Kia pehea te whai hua mahi kupu therapy

Whakaahuatanga o te akomanga kupu therapy mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau ngā he mahi wahapū whakahauanga ki te atawhai uaua spasm me reo, nga mahi hihiri me te pateko mo te arero, ngutu, koki o te raro uaua kauae, paparinga, taka porepore maihao , me te pai pūkenga nekeneke, i ētahi wā reflexology mirimiri. I roto i te mau haapiiraa whakatika ako tamariki ngā ariā mokowā, whakawhanake i ngā pūkenga nekeneke me te mahara, whakaahua ataata, whakarongo, whakaaro, me te kitea. Te whakawhanake mahi rongo, te mahi whakaaro whai kiko, āta hoki mai ki te āhua uaua noa.

āhuatanga Psychological o te mahi ki te tamaiti

akomanga Āhuatanga kupu therapy ki tamariki 3-4 tau o tau ka taea e hāngai ana ki te wāhanga hinengaro, maha tamariki ki disorders kupu e tika ana ki te pato'iraa ki te iwi e korero pai, matatini tahuri i roto i runga i a ratou ano ranei. Ko te mahi o te kaiako - ki te waiho i te tamaiti hiahia, me te kia hinga ia ia te aukati i hanga e ia i roto i te pā ana ki ona ake āhuatanga. kia takoto i te taha whakamuri i roto i te pato'iraa ki te pakanga, te kore o te ako, hiahia, makanga o te mahi tahi. he tamaiti rawa anake māmā ki te riria me te moni, ina riro te tamaiti pakeke he hoa me te kaiawhina, taea ki te kite i te mau tautooraa o hiahia - I roto i tenei take, kei te wātū takitahi therapy kupu mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau tūtohutia.

mahi whanaketanga General

mātauranga tinana, ahakoa kahore whakaurua i roto i te huinga o mahi ki te kaihaumanu kupu, he tonu nui, taka porepore whakawhanake huringa manawa tika, e, i roto i te tahuri, whai wāhi ki te oxygenation roro pai me te tohanga pai o te rere toto. Kei te maha akomanga therapy Speech mō ngā tamariki haere tahi 3-4 tau i te whanaketanga o pai pūkenga nekeneke ki te tikanga i ringa i roto i te puka o panga, mosaic, orikami, kaihoahoa, tuhi me ngā kēmu hangaia ki ngā te whanaketanga o te mahara. I tua atu, hei whakaako i mahara kupu ngaro i roto i te irava, a patters i runga i te koa irava kaupapa. O te akoranga, e whakaratohia ana whakangungu i roto i te puka o te kēmu, te kore ai hangatonu te paopao ki te tamaiti ki te mahi i nga mahi me taka porepore. Ko te mahi o te kaihaumanu korero me ngā mātua - whai wāhi i roto i te whanaketanga o te tamaiti te kupu matau nui taea, no te mea te maumaui wawe i kitea ai, ko te nui te tupono o osi atu ratou, ka āwhina i te koati kiri, a tika kōrero, a ko te kupu hei hoa mātau, me te ahuareka.

mirimiri logopaedic

akomanga kupu therapy mō ngā tamariki 3-4 tau ngā mastication omaoma-articulatory, uaua pakoire me articulatory, mahi o nga ngutu, me paparinga, arero, mara prirotovoy, ki te tika mirimiri logopaedic (classic, wahi), tae atu ki te whiu wiriwiri, pokepoke, totoro.