Syncope Vasovagal: he whakaahuatanga o te take, tohu me ngā āhuatanga maimoatanga

He tokomaha te iwi, mo te ngā take tupu ki te ngoikore, i te mea he mate rangitahi o mahara. Meinga he āhua o te rangirua fakataimi o toto supply ki te roro. kia tohu te reira i te ma'i tino. I roto i te rongoā, i reira te mea he mea pēnei i syncope vasovagal, haere tahi nei i te hekenga koi i roto i auau ngakau, me te pēhanga toto taka.

e kore te whakaaro ia te ora-te whakawehi, engari ki te faahiti pinepine, kei te tino heke te kounga o te ora. He he he tohumate o te tamaiti, me te āhua o te whawhai i roto i te akoranga o te ora e kore e huri. tamata tatou ki te whakaaro he aha te syncope vasovagal, tohu, o ratou take.

āhuatanga mate

he huru pathological taua āhuatanga e mate rangitahi o mahara, i roto i te whānui, ka ko te tangata i roto i te tūranga e tu ana. puta te reira e whai ake: e tika ana ki tīmata ngā iti hoki venous ki te whakapiki ake i te oro kaungāongo'i. Iwi e mate ana i pouri auau o tenei momo, ko te tino nui tenei hua, e ai he mokowhiti nui ake. Te roro i ponana karere e haere mai kaha, e arata'i ki nui haere whakaiti o te āhua parasympathetic me pukuaroha. Nā tēnei, i roto i te bradycardia, e tukupu ana te pēhanga toto, no te mea o te mea kei te tupu me te pouri.

take

te tikanga whakatika syncope Vasovagal tika ki te whakautu o te tinana hē ki te whakaongaonga o receptors motuhake o te pūnaha io autonomic.

Ko te take tino noa o tenei mate ko:

• kare kaha, e wehi ana i;
• tango toto i te ringa he rua, mamae ranei;
• Mārakerake ki te tūranga tu;
• mahi āhua he mutu ohorere;
• mau here kikī kara ranei;
• wehi o te toro i te niho.

Ko te kupu, ki te reira ko te syncope vasovagal, kia rerekē te take mo tenei. I roto i tetahi take, e haere tahi ai i te roha koi o oko toto, whakaiti i roto i auau ngakau ake ki hopu cardiac, me te te tērā o te manawa. hoki mahara te noa i roto i te hēkona ruarua.

Iwi e mate ana i te manawa-iaia mate, te tikanga contraindicated wa roa ki te kia i te wera i roto i te tūranga e tu ana, rite te tūponotanga o te takanga o syncope.

tohu

tahi syncope Vasovagal e te tohu e whai ake nei:

• tonu i mua ki te mate o te mahara puta sweating, whakapairuaki, pouri o te kanohi, waea i roto i te taringa;
• riro te kiri hue koma;
• tino heke auau ngakau, me te pēhanga toto;
• puta kaihapai tonu ka ko te tangata i roto i te tūranga tika, a ki te roto i te timatanga o te whakaeke takoto reira whakapae, na ka hoki ano te mate.

tātaringa

Ki te tākuta kia whakapā atu te taenga atu ano i reira, ko te whakaekenga tuatahi. Ko te tikanga e kore e wehi o pouri nga take mo tenei, engari i ētahi wā kia waiho reira tohu o disorders nui o te tinana. Hei tauira, he puku, me mate Cardiovascular e taea arahi ki te mate.

Tuatahi, kua kite i te tākuta te manawanui ka ratou te taua momo i mua i te mate o te mahara, me te aha timata te rere manawanui whiti nga, ka taea e here ratou takanga. I muri i taua, ki te tākuta e timata enei pātai fifili:

• tikanga o te manawanui, me te ahakoa te whai pānga reira ki mōrea ki te ora (atekōkiri, pairati, kairuku, roofer);
• ahakoa whanaunga o te mamae manawanui i te mate Cardiovascular e puta ki te mea kua ngaro ratou mahara rite syncope vasovagal taea kawe tuku.

Na ka tirohia te tākuta te manawanui, ka mea tona tae kiri, ahua o whao, makawe, auau romahā, te aroaro o te amuamu ngakau, me te wheezing. E whakaturia ana whakamātautau toto whānui, me te matüora.

I tua atu, i te tātaritanga ngā te ngā tukanga e whai ake nei:

• Electrocardiography (ECG), e whakatau i te mahi o te ngakau.
• aroturuki Daily o ECG Holter (HMEKG). I roto i 24-72 haora te tuku mahi ECG, a ki te he e taea ki te whakatika syncope, ka whakaatu reira etahi huringa. I tua atu i te mata o te whiti nga taumata noa.
• Echocardiography (echocardiography). mahi whakatika te anake i roto i te tikanga ki te ārai i iaia me te ngakau mate.
• whakamātautau Orthostatic. Ki te awhina o tenei tikanga e pāngia ki "syncope vasovagal". Ko te ngako o tenei tikanga ko e takoto te manawanui i runga i te moenga motuhake i te koki o 60 nekehanga mō te 30 meneti. I roto i tenei wa, te tango i te tawhā ECG, aunoa ranei whanganga ā pēhanga toto. I roto i pouri, he te maturuturunga iho pēhanga koi me te tauwhatinga o te ngakau.

Ka taea te mavahe syncope Vasovagal. Ehara i tika o ratou whakapataritari tetahi mate, maha tupu mate o mahara i roto i te iwi tino hauora.

āwhina Tuatahi mō te pouri

Ki te ite i te manawanui lightheadedness , i ngaro ia mahara ranei, kia whakanohoia ki runga ki te mata whakapae, unbutton ranei tango atu ona kakahu - akiakina reira tona manawa - ko ana waewae ki te hoatu ki runga ki te maunga, ki te whakarite i te rere o te toto ki te matenga. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, ka taea tenei āwhina te tangata ki te hohoro ora.

Ko reira he ano taua e tonu te reira ki te waiho i roto i te āhua o te aita. I roto i tenei take, ki te ao waho tuku roro te tohu e tali ia, ka tīmata te "pūnaha" katoa. Me whiwhi tēnei rānei te tumu kaha. Hei tauira, ka taea e hoatu e koe ki a ia he hongihongi o te haukini, tauhiuhia tou mata ki te wai matao, he pōpō iti i runga i te paparinga ranei.

Kaua e hoatu te manawanui tonu te tiki ake i muri i puta syncope vasovagal, rite te supply toto ko kore ano tino ora ake. E mea titauhia ki te kawe ia ki tona rongo āta, ki te whānuitanga taea mā te whakahaere i tona huru. Ki te kore e tauturu i te feia tikanga, kia karanga tonu koe i te waka tūroro, rite wā roa-hypoxia roro e taea meinga huringa tina heke, te mate ranei.

rongoā

Ki te Tei pāngia maimoatanga syncope vasovagal i runga i te pakeke o te mate. I roto i ētahi wā, puta rawa maha mate o mahara, engari tupu te reira te tahi mau taime e kaihapai haere i runga i to ratou ake. Treatment te nuinga o te wā whakaritea ki te hunga ki te huru pathological puta kia pinepine e hauā riro te tangata.

Drug therapy ngā te whakamahi o te beta-blockers rite "Atenol" me "Metoprolol". Ki enei tukanga e heke hua hukihuki myocardial ka haukotia cardiac whakahohenga nui o mechanoreceptors.

tukinotia Bradycardia M-holinoblokatorami. Ko te nuinga enei pāti, arā, o te scopolamine. kia whakamahia ratou kotahi i roto i nga ra e toru. Ki te whakaiti i te takanga o te syncope tākuta whakatakoto "Dizopiramid", e kua pānga inotropic M-anticholinergic me tōraro. He nui iti pea ki te whakamahi i "Theophylline".

Ki te tāutuhia i te wa o te tātaritanga i maumaui nui o te ngakau, hē Micronutrient puku ranei, te maimoatanga e whakarite te tākuta, i te runga i enei mate.

maimoatanga hāparapara

Tenei maimoatanga tā te tāutanga o te pacemaker. Me whiwhi tēnei he huinga o nga āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• manawanui tau pakeke atu i te 40 tau;
• kaihapai auau;
• kahore harbingers o mate o mahara (te hiko, whanoke, waea i roto i te taringa);
• pūmau hopu cardiac.

Syncope muri kohakoha tinana

He āhuatanga e puta syncope vasovagal i muri i mahi. I roto i tenei take, āhuatanga mahi whakapataritari he: he kara raru, he tahuri koi o te matenga, he kōpeketanga pouaka kaha, te pēhanga i roto i te kakī pakohu rohe o te pakohu.

puta syncope Vasovagal i roto i ngä kaitäkaro e whai ake:

• puta pūpū he fakalahi ohorere o oko toto piringa, hua i roto i tino iti putanga cardiac me whakawhanakehia hypoxia kaka ;
• hanga te reira i te pehanga ohorere o te vagus karere kahuki mahi cardiac ake ki te hopu cardiac tonu.

I roto i te take tuatahi, i reira te mea he mea hemo noa, me te tuarua - kitea rawatia ake mutu rere toto, e titau te rapaauraa,.

āraihia

Ki te kore i pāngia ai ki tetahi mate nui, tino koe e whakaaro e pā ana ki te whakatinanatanga o āraihia, e te hunga e whai ake:

• E ti'a ia tatou ki te karo i ngā āhuatanga e kia meinga mate o te mahara;
• E kore e taea e koe te noho roa i roto i te wera, matekai, kai paipa, inu waipiro, peretruzhdaetsya;
• E ti'a ia tatou ki te whakawhāiti mahi kaha mō te toru marama;
• E ti'a ia tatou ki te whakatairanga hauora - ki te whai wāhi i roto i te tahi mau omaoma marama i roto i te ata, te kauhoe, haukori wai;
• he pānga pai i runga i oko toto douches me pakeke;
• na e ko noa tonu te pēhanga toto, he mea e tika ana ki te mau i te tikanga o te ra, arā, ki te kitea he pauna i waenganui i te mahi me te rēhia, e ka tauturu i te tiaki mana ..;
• e kore e taea ki te whakapiko koi a ara ake i te tūranga e pängia ana, rite kia reira tiango orthostatic ;
• normalizes pai pēhanga toto inu tea otaota o te Kamomere me Peppermint, a St John Wort me rēmana pama.

Ka whiti nga i roto i te hapū

I te tahi taime puta syncope vasovagal i roto i te hapūtanga. Huru o te wahine i roto i te āhuatanga ngā, maha haere tahi i te ahuatanga whānui me te ngoikore nui haere, a ka he tika ki te nui haere kawenga i runga i te rauropi tenei. Ko te putanga o te pouri ai ia nui manukanuka. whakatika ratou i roto i te wā e whai ake nei:

• he huringa koi i roto i te tohanga;
• huka toto iti;
• nekehanga ohorere;
• wera me te haumākū;
• roa, me te auau e takoto ana i runga i tona hoki;
• toxicosis.

Auau kaihapai kino tona hinga, na kia mohio ki te whakamōhio i te tākuta-rata mātai.

mutunga

Ko te kupu, Ka taea e syncope vasovagal whakapataritari mate nui nui, na kia mohio ki te kōrero i te tākuta mō te tātaritanga me te maimoatanga. I roto i te iwi hauora, ratou ano ētahi wā puta. Ngā mihi ki āraihia taea te karo i tenei mate.