Tari o State - he Tari State: hanganga, mahi. Tari o te State

I teie mahana i roto i Russia, "State Tari" - he tohu predatelsta iti o to tatou whenua. Tetahi kōrero kino ki te faatura ki to tatou kaha, tetahi faaiteraa o te riri - me te tangata riro aunoa i te kanohi o etahi "patriots" me ngā mema o te pera-ka karanga "nekehanga whakaoranga", he "māngai o te Tari State", "kaiwhakahaere o te Maidan," "kaituku" me pera i runga i. ., e "kore e whai nui o Stalin." E rave rahi o te "kaihoko" o to tatou whenua, a tae noa kahore whakaaro e pā ana ki te tikanga o te wā. He aha te mea te US State Department? Ka tamata tatou ki te titiro ki tenei i muri mai i roto i te tuhinga.

US Tari o State: te ariā

Kia tīmata a ki te ariā. Tari o State - he State o te United States o Amerika Tari. I roto i to tatou whenua, tona tauira ko te Tāhuhu o Aorere (Foreign Tāhuhu). ingoa Official i roto i te reo agliyskom - United States Tari o State.

He tokomaha hoki o matou iwi, te Tari State - he kino, kupu paru. Ko te take mo te hanganga o te whakapakoko kino taua takaro whakatö-Russian. To tatou pāpāho me maha kaitōrangapū whakapangia te US State Tari i roto i nga hara tahuti katoa o te taata nei. nga pakanga katoa i roto i te ao, revolution, tutu, pōuri, ara layoffs puta i raro i nga tauari o tenei tari.

mahi

Te kāwanatanga US me te Tari o State - e kore te mea kotahi. He te mahi e whai ake nei i te Tari State:

• Whakahaere US ngä takawaenga ki waho.
• Kawe kaupapa here ke.
• Ko reira te depositary o tiriti ā-ao ki ai te United States he rōpū. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, te mea i te mana ki te haina mea ao i runga i mo o te whenua katoa.
• E whakarato ana te tiaki me te āwhina ki tangata US ko US kamupene e hāngai ana ki waho.
• Fakafekau'aki nga mahi o pokapū US katoa me ngā tari e mahi noa atu. Ko Ko te aha whakaaro te Tari State te take o nga mau ma'i katoa raweke i US kamupene tūmatanui katoa, ahakoa kahore ratou e rongo ki a ia.
• whakarato te reira i taunekeneke ki te misioni takawaenga katoa o ētahi atu whenua i roto i te United States me ētahi atu.

ārahitanga

State Tari ahu e State Secretan. Kei te whakaritea e ia i te peresideni, engari reira tino kua ki whakaaetia te US Congress. I te kau (2017) ko te upoko o Rex Tillerson, i whakaritea Donald Trump. I mua ia, i puritia tenei tūranga e Dzhon Kerri, whakaritea e Barack Obama.

I roto i te US, kahore he pou o te pirimia. Hoki, kahore he tinana whakahaere kotahi, e karanga tatou te Kāwanatanga Russian arahina e te Pirimia Tāhuhu o Construction. I roto i te US, te kaiwhakahaere matua, ko te peresideni. E hanga upoko tari katoa i roto i te Rūnanga Kāwanatanga o te peresideni.

Ko te kāwanatanga US - he pūnaha, wehea ki e toru nga peka motuhake o te kāwanatanga:-ture (Congress), whakahaere (te peresideni me tari), te rāngai ture. State Tari - ko tetahi o nga tari o te peka whakahaere, a kahore katoa o te kāwanatanga US, rite whakaaro maha iwi i roto i to tatou whenua.

atu tari

I tua atu ki te Tari o State (te tairitenga o to tatou Tāhuhu o Foreign Affairs), US ngā mema o te tahi atu tari i roto i te peka whakahaere:

1. Tari o Agriculture.
2. Trade.
3. Defence.
4. Mātauranga.
5. Energy.
6. Hauora me Welfare.
7. haumarutanga motu.
8. Housing ko Urban Development.
9. Justice.
10. Reipa.
11. Interior.
12. Moni.
13. Transport.
14. Veterans Affairs.

Haunga a ratou, te pūnaha US-whakawhanakehia o ngā whakahaere kāwanatanga, me te waho i te käwanatanga :. Tahua, whakahaere pai-kore, etc. etahi o ratou e ki waho ona mahi, engari e kore e ratou i raro ki te Tari State. he aha hape kupu i te US "minita ke" mo nga raruraru katoa me fakatamaki i runga i to tatou paraneta.

Ko te hanganga o te Tari o te State

I te matenga o te Tari o te Hekeretari o State kia, i te mea kaimahi ki te peresideni. whakaraupapa reira ee hi◊opo◊ai te mahi o te minita.

I roto i tona tāpaetanga ki te United States ko te kawana Hekeretari o State, Kaiwhakahaere o kaimahi, Executive Hekeretari me Tuarua:

1. Tuarua mo Törangapü Affairs - i roto i te ngaro o te matenga o tari me te Hekeretari Tuarua ka mahi rite Hekeretari o State. fakafekau'aki ia US hautoa katoa.
2. Tuarua. Whakahaere he kawenga mo te pūtea, ngā rawa me ngā kaimahi o te Tari State.
3. Tuarua. tupu ōhanga, pūngao me te okruzhdayuschey taiao - kawenga mō te kaupapa here ōhanga o te ao, whakaaetanga ao e pā ana ki te ahuwhenua, te taiao, rererangi me etahi atu.
4. Tuarua. hoki Public Mä me Public Affairs (State Department māngai) te kawenga mō te whakapakoko o te United States huri noa te ao, te mahi tahi me ngā pāpāho ao, me te tūmatanui kōrero tari.
5. Tuarua. Affairs mana vooruzheneniyami me haumaru ao, i roto i te tiaki o US āwhina hōia ki whenua tuatoru.
6. Tuarua. haumarutanga ā-iwi.

pūtea

whakahaere te Tari o State te pūtea nui e haere mai ana i te pūtea āhua o te USA. Tata 1% o te tāke katoa Ameliká haere ki te tautoko i nga mahi o tona "Tāhuhu o Foreign Affairs." Katoa American utu 166 tara i te tau - e te pā ana ki 45 hēneti te ra.

Ko te pūtea o te Tari State i te 2017 he āhua $ 38 piriona. Ko tenei moni mo nga take e whai ake nei:

1. Utu o ngā kaimahi (e pā ana ki 69 mano. Tangata) me diplomats (e pā ana ki 13 mano. Diplomats), ratou moni i runga i ngā haerenga pakihi.
2. Ihirangi o embassies takawaenga me consulates.
3. pūtea me te āwhina Inonstrannyh hōtaka i roto i ētahi atu whenua.
4. Pūtea o ngā rōpū o te ao, me ētahi atu.

Te peresideni US hou, J. Trump, ka mea e i roto i te heke mai tata, ka kia heke pūtea te Tari o State e āhua 30%. e kia tika ki te whakaiti o te āwhina pūtea ki Ukraine, me te e whakaiti utu ki etahi whakahaere ao nga penapena. Kei te riro te reira e te puta haere ki te whāinga e te hunga pono "whakatau i te ngākau nuitanga motu o nga Ameliká." I mua, ko te Tari State ki kaupapa whakaiti pūtea takaro tonu Taparima. Heoi, i tenei wa ko reira pea ki te mea i tona kupu taimaha: ka moni ora kia poto i runga i rearmament, reira, te Tāhuhu o te Pakanga iho he hiahia i roto i te whakaiti o pūtea o te Tari State.