Tohua-whanau mate rickettsial: Treatment, Take, Tohu

mate hopuhopu - he rōpū o ngā āhuatanga pathological e he tino ma'i. meinga ēnei mate etahi huakita me te huaketo. mate katoa i āhuatanga noa. Ko ētahi o ēnei: mātai tahumaero, aratau o te tuku, me te mau faaiteraa haumanu. Ko tētahi o nga mate hopuhopu tohua te mua. He maha ngā momo o tenei mate. Whakakotahitia rickettsioses katoa taua tohu rite kirika, haurangi syndrome, lesion iaia waihakihaki tuatahi, me te pā. Ko te ara matua o te tuku o enei mate - pērā. Ko, i roto i te ngau o ngā ngārara noa i roto i ngā takiwā makariri motuhake.

Whakaahuatanga whanau ricketsiosis

Tohua-whanau mate rickettsial - he māuiuitanga hopuhopu, āhuatanga e faaiteraa kiri, syndrome vasculitis noa, me te haurangi. huru no te mate e pērā i te tuku. E mauria nga moni nohinohi rawa mate me kutu. He maha ngā kōwhiringa rere rickettsial. Ko te rerekētanga matua i waenganui i enei pathologies ko te momo o te tukumate. Ētahi rickettsioses noa i roto i te wāhi steppe me koraha, ia ētahi atu - i roto i te āhuarangi pārūrū. Otiia, enei pathologies katoa i te pikitia haumanu rite. Ka taea e te mate pea e o tohu āhuatanga, me te tika ki te āhuatanga tahumaero. Ko te tikanga matua o te tātaritanga ko te whakamātautau serological, e taea ana ki tika te whakatau i te momo o te tukumate.

He aha e rickettsioses?

Ka rite ki mohiotia te, rickettsioses - he rōpū nui o mate. E horahia ratou katoa i runga i te ao. Ko nga momo e whai ake nei i te tino noa:

1. prowazekii Rickettsia - tenei kaihoko ai mua. tuku tenei mate e pere-kawea (i roto i te ngau o te kutu).
2. typhi Rickettsia - te kaihoko fakatupu o te fiva rahi murine. tuku ia e ngau o kiore me puruhi.
3. sibirica Rickettsia. Tenei tukumate ai mate i roto i te mate rickettsial Te Tai Tokerau Āhia tohu-whanau.
4. burneti Rickettsia. Ki te kătahi o te tukumate ki te tinana whakawhanake Q kirika. Tuku mate pērā i - i roto i te ngau o tohu.
5. orientalis Rickettsia. Ka rite ki o mua rerekē te mate rickettsial, tuku tenei māuiuitanga e te ngau tohu.

I tua atu ki enei mate, i reira e maha mate meinga e taumahatanga rerekē o te tukumate.

āhuatanga tahumaero o mate rickettsial

e kore Rickettsioses rerekē anake i te momo o te kaihoko, engari āhuatanga tahumaero. Ahakoa whānui puta noa i te ao, he whānui i roto i etahi wāhi i ia mate. Hei tauira, urutā te fiva rahi, ano ka karanga te whare herehere kirika kaipuke ranei, rite tuku tenei māuiuitanga e i roto i ngau kutu i whānuitia e tohaina i roto i nga herehere, me te kaiwhakatere. He mate rite, engari e tika ana ki te tukumate Rickettsia typhi, maha rēhita i roto i te rohe ki te āhuarangi mahana. Tino maha e kitea taua mea i roto i te wāhi tuawhenua i roto i te raumati.

Tohua-whanau mate rickettsial lahi i roto i te wāhi noho o enei pepeke. Tenei rōpū o pathologies hopuhopu kitea i roto i ngā wāhi maunga raki Ahia, Japan, Ahitereiria,. Te nuinga o mate rickettsial he mate zoonotic. E whakaaro awa Intermediate o mate ki te hei kararehe mohoao me kāinga, kiore. kawe Ricketsiosis he maha nga wehewehenga o nga moni nohinohi rawa. Mai i enei pepeke uri i roto i te raumati (Mei-Mahuru), ara ake koi te pā i roto i tenei wā. Nuinga o ngā wā, ka pā te mate te iwi e mahi waho (kari, māra huawhenua, wahi kai) me i whakapā ki te kararehe.

Ko te take o te ricketsiosis

māngai Etiological o te mate ko te moroiti - rickettsia. Ka taea te hāngai ana tēnei tukumate ki te huakita huaketo ranei. faataa tēnei āhuatanga e te meka e, i roto i te noa'tu o te hanganga o te moroiti (tokotoko cocci ranei), Rickettsia i te kaha ki te pirinoatanga intracellular. Ko eui i roto i te taiao te kaihoko pūtake. Rickettsia e patua e te rongo ki pāmahana teitei disinfectants ranei. Otiia, ka taea e ratou ora mo te roa i roto i te āhuarangi makariri, me te maroke. I tua atu ara tuku pērā, ka taea e Rickettsia tomo te tinana i roto i huhu toto, i te whaea i roto i whanau. No te tahi mau mate, te āhuatanga tenei rōpū te me ētahi atu ara o te mate. I roto ia ratou - mate alimentary me mahino. Āhuatanga whakapataritari mate rickettsial tohu-whanau, ngā:

1. Whakapā ki mōkai tuawhenua, kuri.
2. Te oreraa e haapa'oi akuaku whaiaro.
3. Whakapā ki tangata huaketo me kawe o te mate.

tikanga o te whanaketanga mate

whakawhanake te mate i roto i te torutoru ra i muri i te kupu whakataki o te tohu i roto i te kiri. Ko te roanga o te wā heki tei runga i te momo o te kaihoko, me te whakautu ārai. A, no te te ngau tohu te tauhohenga rohe. riro te kiri edematous, hyperemic, tohua te here. puta kookuhutanga tika ki whakaeminga o ngā pūtau ārai i te pae o te whakataki o te pepeke. Mai i reira, te kaihoko pūtake - Rickettsia - tomo ki oko lymphatic me kōpuku. Reira ratou poto noho me te momo. Hoatu e nga taikiri ko nga whekau o te pūnaha ārai mate, ake i ratou mārika i. He he he faaitoitoraa me tini o ngā pūtau ki te whawhai atu āpiha kitakita. I muri Rickettsia hinga i roto i te oko toto. puta Bacteremia me toksinemiya. Matua pānga nga uaua me pera o te kiri. Ko nga taiepa o oko toto whakawhanake he tauhohenga inflammatory ārahi ki huringa haamou i roto i te endothelium. I tua atu, maha Rickettsia tomo ki roto ki te pera me uaua o te roro. Ka rite ki te hua, te whakawhanake ratou tohu o CNS, meningitis, me encephalitis kia whakapeka kore circulatory. Ko te tikanga o te mate ai te pikitia haumanu o māuiuitanga mate rickettsial tohu-whanau. ICD-10 - he whakarōpū ao, e ngā mate katoa. He kahore okotahi me tenei mate. I tua atu, pōauautanga pērā pathologies pērā i meningitis, encephalitis, lesion iaia, whakawaeheretia i roto i te ICD-10 motuhake. Ko te mate matua ko te A77 waehere.

Tohua-whanau mate rickettsial: tohu mate

Ahakoa te meka e rerekē te rickettsioses Chuck, faaite ratou katoa faaiteraa haumanu noa. Ko te roanga o te wā heki, he toharite o i 3 ki te 7 nga ra. E mea pinepine tonu kătahi o nga moni nohinohi rawa i roto i te kiri hia i roto i te timatanga o te mate. I te tahi taime i reira he he kookuhutanga tohua, me te lymphadenitis rohe. pā i te tuatahi kei te āhuatanga e te hiri i roto i te pokapū o nei tohua te necrosis kiri (parauri), a ki runga ki te taha - hyperemia (corolla whero). piri 2-3 ra haurangi syndrome me te kirika o te āhua tūturu. amuamu te manawanui o oto o te tinana, kirika ki runga ki te 39 nekehanga, oto o uaua, ngoikore whānui. wā Febrile Ko e pā ana ki 1-2 wiki. I tua atu ki te tohu o te haurangi, i te timatanga o te mate puta ohorere. E ratou pūāhua roseolous-papular. I te tuatahi, puta te hunga ponana i runga i nga pito, ka muri horapa ki te kātua. e kore e puta ke Papamuri kiri. Ēnei huanga āhuatanga e mate rickettsial tohu-whanau. kia kia kitea Photos o faaiteraa waihakihaki i roto i te tuhinga. Rashes wehewehe i waenganui i a ratou he tino nui hoki te tātaritanga o pathologies hopuhopu.

Te tāutu tohu ricketsiosis

e kore e taea te hāngai te reira i anake i runga i te pikitia haumanu, ki te tautuhi i te mate rickettsial tohu-whanau. Tātaritanga o te mate, me te kia ngā whakamātautau taiwhanga. I muri i māuiuitanga kia rite tohumate maha atu mate. Ki te hanga i tētahi tātaritanga tika, e tohu ana i te momo o te tukumate, whakahaere akoranga serological. I roto ia ratou - .. Hono anga matou immunosorbent, ngā warea, hemagglutination, etc. whakahaere hoki Microscopy toto, CSF, mimi, me te infiltrate wehea.

Tohua-whanau mate rickettsial: maimoatanga o mate

Mai te mate ko te mate kitakita, titau te maimoatanga te whakamahi o paturopi. Hoki tenei whakaaro whakamahi taka "Tetracycline" me "Chloramphenicol", me te ratou analogs. I roto i te akoranga nui o te mate kia falemahaki manawanui i roto i te hōhipera mate. I roto i te tikanga ki te tangotāoke otinga rō-uaua o te 5% te kūhuka ki te waikawa ascorbic. Ki te kia whakamahia bradycardia taero vasopressor. Ēnei ngā rongoā "Atropine", "kawhe". Ano, he therapy symptomatic - antipyretics, antihistamines. E nekehia atu tohu ki kopikopi. kawea maimoatanga motuhake i roto i roto i te whanaketanga o pōauautanga.

Nunu'a whanau ricketsiosis

He mea nui ki te tīmata wawe tonu ki te maimoatanga o te mate rickettsial tohu-whanau. Ko te mau hopearaa o te mate e taea e nui. Ko te hui o te kore ki te whakawhanake i pōauautanga hauora o te pūnaha io, romahā me te Cardiovascular. I roto ia ratou - .. Pneumonia, Bronchitis, meningitis me te encephalitis, myocarditis, etc. I roto i ngā take kino, whakawhanake ru paitini.

Prevention o ricketsiosis tohu-whanau

ārai Non-motuhake ngā te whawhai ki ngā ngārara me kiore, me te akuaku whaiaro. Ki te fiva rahi a Q kirika werohanga. I roto i te tāutu i te mate, ko te mea e tika ana ki te sanitize te ruma, me te ki te rangahau tangata katoa te hunga i roto i te whakapā atu ki te manawanui. Ki te mea kua huri kē te tohu te kiri, engari nga tohu o te mate e kore kua tipu ki te hanga whawhati tata prophylaxis hauora. Hoatu paturopi "Doxycycline" me "Azithromycin".