Wae United Kingdom: London Bridge

Ko te whakapaipai o te UK he rongonui mo ona wae faahiahia e taea te herenga wehea ki ngā rōpū: whare kingi, hahi, pāka, taonga, ara, piriti. Wae katoa London e taea ki te taupoki ana i roto i te kotahi tuhinga, pera whakaahua ana i roto i te taipitopito te hītori o tetahi anake hanga rerekē.

London Bridge - ko te ingoa o te hanganga ngā, e hono te pareparenga matau o te Thames me te City, te rohe pakihi o te pa. I tenei wāhi, kua tu tonu matou piriti teiti hoki ki te taketake o London. Ratou raupapa kīnakinaki rite whakangaromanga. kitea ana te meka e te maha i London Bridge ki hanga te i roto i te pehepehe pai-mohiotia nesilií hinga te London piriti, te wahi e whakaarohia ai ki hanga te pereki, rino, me te irava whakamutunga - o te koura. Tenei whare tino i pai ki te hanga mā te whakamahi i tetahi, ara nga rauemi tino utu, no te mea ko reira anake te whakawhitinga i runga i te Hauraki i roto i te pa, tae noa ki 1750.

Ko te piriti tuatahi i hanga e nga Roma i roto i te waenganui o te AD rau tuatahi. I rakau reira, na maha huna i roto i pakanga, mau vero, me ahi. Hei tauira, i roto i te 1014 reira tino whakangaromia te whakaeke Danemaka i roto i 1091 i wahia ai e te tupuhi kaha, a i roto i te 1281 - huna e tio. Ko te ahi, "ka mate" ia i roto i 1136, 1212 me te 1633, aua. Na Londoners tangohia whakarei mehua ārai ahi, na i roto i te kino-hū 1666 ahi taea whakangaro i te toru o te piriti.

Mai i puhoi hanga te London Bridge ake ki whare, ano, ko te whai wāhitanga ahurei ki te neke i tetahi pēke ki tetahi, ko tino kaha, me te matatini o te kaupapa ki runga i te reira. Ahakoa ka anga ki te puta jams waka. A, e i roto i te rau tau 18! Na reira, whakaputaina te ture i roto i 1722, tuku anake puku maui-ringa puta noa te piriti. Mau, ko reira tenei ture tohua te timatanga o whānui hokohoko maui-ringa i runga i nga rori o Britain. He whare i ohorere kia nui ki te neke noa puta noa i te piriti, i tino wahia i roto i 1760.

London Bridge, i roto i te tua ki te whakaaro mahi, kua kairau a he tūranga tōrangapū, me te tohu nui i roto i te ora o te whakapaipai. Mai i 14 ki te 17. whakakitea a ratou tonga upoko o kaimahi mahi i me tinihanga. I roto i ngā, i te whakarau o Thomas More, Oliver Cromwell, William Wallace, Dzhona Fishera.

He i whakawhanakehia mate mo ngā hītori o te whenua o, pērā i te mea i roto i tenei ara ko Charles II, ina tae i roto i Rānana mō te hokinga o tona papa ki te torona i roto i te 1660, i roto i te faaho'iraa mai o te whare Stuart.

hoki a Old London Bridge he pānga i runga i te huru whānui o te whare o te pa: ko te nui rawa te maha o nga whare i hanga i roto i te takiwā tonu o te piriti, i runga i te taha ki te raki o te Hauraki. Na ka hanga te uta tonga ake ki iti mātotoru, whakaurunga marara reira i roto i te puka o te tahi taha o te awa, me te ki Southwark.

I hanga te penultimate o te hanganga piriti a tawhio noa 1830. Ko reira he kohatu, pyatiarochnoy me mahi atu atu i te kotahi rau nga tau, engari anga ki te noho i runga i te wā. I te tau 1967 faaoti ia ki te hanga i te piriti hou me te London Bridge tawhito ko kore ki te wahia, engari ki te hoko. rawa hohoro te hunga e hiahia ana ki te hoko i te reira i kitea. Tenei "Ko te antiques nui i roto i te ao nei" i hokona e te American hinu magnate Robert McCulloch hoki $ 2.5 miriona. Kia toru nga tau āta wāwāhitanga ia, taua ka Kikī katoa kohatu, ki tonoa ki te United States. He te whare, āta kohia, a inaianei kua riro te reira i te attraction nui Leyk Havasu City i roto i Arizona, kukume maha tūruhi.

i hanga New London Bridge tau i te torutoru noa. Tona tuatahi Koroleva Elizaveta II i 1973. I te ra tuatahi i muri i haere te reira e pā ana ki 90 mano iwi. hanga te piriti kei te o te rino, me te raima, me te titiro ona hoahoa te unpretentious tino o whare rite katoa o te whakapaipai. e kore e whai te reira i tetahi whakapaipai, engari ko ia he pono, me te kua he whakawhetai kaha tiketike rawa ki te toru huarahi i roto i ia aronga. Poke i runga taua mea rahi, me te hāneanea hoki haere, a i roto i te hotoke kei ratou kahore he wera atu ki matao he tutukitanga hoki hōpara i roto i tenei pae hītori whakamiharo.