Wehrmacht - tenei ... Uniforms o te Wehrmacht

Wehrmacht - Ko te ingoa o mua o te ope patu i roto i te whenua Tiamana-korero tenei. Ko te tikanga hou e pā ana ki ngā mahi Nasí i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao. I teie mahana, e rave rahi e hiahia i roto i te hītori me te ara o te hanganga, me te tona ahua. Ka whakaahua i tēnei tuhinga mōhiohio whānui e pā ana ki te ingoa, hītori, hanganga whakahaere me te kākahu o te Wehrmacht.

te tikanga o

Iritihia i te ariā Tiamana ngā o kupu e rua e mooni tikanga "patu" me "kaha." He Wehrmacht i roto i te tekau tau i te tau 1935 ki te 1945.

ngā te ope o te Ope, Air, Naval kaipuke. Commander i Chief i whakaaro Adolf Hitler, e haina te ture i runga i tona whakatū Maehe 16, 1935.

History o hanga

I raro i nga ngā o te Tiriti o Versailles i muri te Pakanga o te Ao e ahau Siamane i riria mai ki te whai i te ope tonu-parirau ki patu taimaha. Ko te tokomaha o ngā hōia i kore ki te e neke atu i te 100 mano kaimahi o whenua me te 15,000 heramana. E huaina ēnei ope reyhsfer, arā, te ope emepaea.

Ko reira i runga i te kaupapa o te Forces Defense i whakapumautia Wehrmacht. hanga tenei i taea e tika ana ki te whakataki o te māperetanga ao. Ko te kupu, nga tikanga o te Tiriti Versailles i takahi. Ko te katoa maha o ngā hōia whenua hohoro 500 mano iwi, a ka kua tupu tamau.

anga whakahaere

Wehrmacht - te pera-ka karanga auau o Führer. Ko te ope patu i te hanganga mārama:

• rangatira i roto i te tino ;
• Minita o War;
• rangatira o ope hōia (whenua, te moana, te hau).

I muri 1938 ka haere te pou o te rangatira i roto i te tino, me te minita ki te tangata kotahi - te Führer, a i roto i 1941 tangohia Adolf Hitler mo whakahau o te Ope.

Ko tino rerekē te maha o ngā hōia i roto i te tau rerekē.

I roto i nga tau kotahi tekau o te oraraa i roto i te Wehrmacht (Tiamana reira ope) i hangaia neke atu i te 20 miriona te iwi. Katoa o tenei ope i tika ki te whakarite kore patu anake, engari ano hoki kākahu.

kākahu hōia

i te āhua o te Wehrmacht ona ake paerewa, engari i roto i te whawhai ine i ratou whakaaro i noa. kitea ētahi hapanga i ara i roto i whakahau motuhake. E mea pinepine, ke nga hoia ratou kākahu ki runga ki to ratou ake, e whai ake nei o ratou ake reka, me te ahua ngā.

Ko te aroaro o ngā hōia ke i roto i nga wahi pānga hoki te ine i te kākahu paerewa. whakamahia katoa o ratou, ina te tuitui i ngā rauemi rerekē, me papanga, te kakano me te tae e tino ke te reo. Hei tauira, he tae hina hanga 1939 me 1945 ko tino rerekē:

• 1939 - kakahu hina-puru;
• 1940 - hina-matomato;
• 1941 - Stone hina;
• 1944 - hina-parauri.

Ahakoa te meka e nga rangatira ōrite i ki te whiwhi i runga i to ratou ake, i tohaina ratou mo tenei moni. Na reira, i whakaaro nga kākahu hōia katoa te taonga o te Reich. Hoia me rangatira i ki kia kawenga mo tona haumaru. Hoki tenei, puta ratou he huinga o te moanarua me hu kaupapa.

Ko te rauemi matua whakamahia mō te tuitui āhua gabardine, Teak, hiraka tāwhaiwhai me te taiao, miro, me te huruhuru papanga. Rangatira i te whai wāhi ki te tono kākahu i te papanga watea, me te-kounga teitei. i pinepine pritalen ratou kākahu, me te iti quilted pokohiwi. i hamani whiu, me te Tohu Hei.

kakahu I whakaputahia i runga i ngā tipu e whitu kei roto i Berlin, Munich, Erfurt, Vienna, Hanover, Konigsberg, Sitētini. O enei pa riro kākahu ope Wehrmacht. I te kākahu whakaarahia pane e tohu te ingoa pa me te tau o te hanga. Hei tauira, te hiri "M 44" tikanga e whakaputaina te āhua i roto i Munich i te 1944 tau.

potae

Puka Wehrmacht ngā potae. Ēnei ngā potae, potae, potae maitai, berets.

Cap ki te tohu tuia i runga i te turanga T-āhua totoka. Na ka piri ratou te Tohu Hei.

Berets te whakamahi i taraka. Pōtae i te urunga i hanga o rapa matotoru, paparuatia nei i roto i te kakahu pango i te huruhuru hipi. i tuia ratou hiako i roto, ka i he turanga hangore. Tangohia i runga i te ngira karauna ki rau oki me te ekara ki te swastika. I muri i 1941, i whakakorea tenei mahunga. mutu hōia Wehrmacht te whakamahi i berets.

Pūmatua hanga i tohu totoka, tāpiri niao o aho whiri, pātene, rerekētanga Tohu Hei. He pōtae hoki rarangi katoa, me te motuhake mo te rarangi teitei.

Steel potae ko te puka paerewa, ahakoa i runga i te tau kua oti tona hoahoa iti huringa. Tona mahi matua ko ki hipokina te upoko, kaki, pokohiwi i kongakonga anga, kongokonga rutua kohatu. Tae noa 1935 nga potae Wehrmacht whakamahia tauira i roto i 1916. I muri mai whakaurua e ia he tārua o te rahi iti me te taimaha, hanga reira mahi atu. He putanga hou, a i roto i 1943 ka anga ki te whakaputa i potae kahore waitohu, kua tukua te reira I 1940 hina.