Whakairo ona ringa ake - he puka toi tawhito, me te mure ore taitamariki

Whakairo - Ko tenei te ahua o te toi pai, e kua he whānuitanga o ngā tikanga rerekē, ahakoa ko tata te taua te parau tumu o te whakapakoko: hanga he pane motuhake e i tono te whakapakoko e ki te rauemi.

Ko te ahua o tā i roto i Europe no ki te rau tau 15. Ko reira i roto i timata tenei wā ki te whakawhanake kaha tā, me ki faaohie te faahoho'araa o ngā pukapuka, ka anga ki te whakamahi i te mate rite. Ua tauturu whakairo ki te hoatu i te momotuhi, whakapakoko, me te tahi atu āhuatanga atu kopaki i te kuputuhi. I roto i te rau tau 18 riro tānga Japanese rongonui, a i roto i te rau tau 19 - te Spanish. I teie mahana, Ko te tino kanorau tuhi, me te kua he rota o tikanga me ngā momo, e te faaruru i te reira i te anō.

I tčnei wā, kei te maha matenui ki tenei tawhito puka toi , me te whakatutuki i ngā hua nui. Whakairo, i hanga ki ona ringa ake i te timatanga ki te mutunga, ka hei te whakapaipai fakaofoofa o koutou whare. rauemi Various, ahakoa whakaaro kia whakamahia ai te whakarewa matarohia ki te waihanga mate. I tua atu ka taea te whakamahi i te reira i roto i te rakau, kohatu, me te ara ware pi. Ano, rerekē tānga i roto i te rauemi e whakamahia ana ki tono nei tā te.

Ko te puka tino tawhito o te whakairo - woodcuts. Ko te whakapakoko tā tuatahi i runga i nga papa rākau puta i roto i Haina i roto i te ono o te rau tau. I tēnei wā, hei te ariā o "whakairo" Kua nui whānui. e kore e tenei tikanga o te hanga tapanga whakapakoko te whakamahi i te tānga ranei whakamahia anake i roto i te tā, engari ano hoki i roto i te maha atu ngā wāhi. Hei tauira, kei te takatakahia ano te uiuia whakarewa i runga i te wahi o te whakapaipai i te whakapakoko logo ranei. Kei te whakapaipai hoki tuhipoka pepa ki whakapakoko whakairo. Ko reira maere e taea he taua whakapakoko ohie hapai i ara he tamaiti.

Ko te huarahi māmā ki te tā o ratou ringa ake ko i runga i te pepa. Ka Me koe he maheni, pepa matotoru pepa tuhi ranei. Ka taea e te taputapu matua kia he maripi tari noa me te pukapuka pakeke. Tapahia te whakapakoko heke mai i runga i te pepa. Na, i runga i tetahi atu whārangi o pepa ki te peita takai pukapuka, he tika ki te whakamahi i tetahi e ko maroke roa. I tua atu, tono te peita i runga i te pepa ki te āhua o te pepa. Na e hiahia ana tatou ki te tango i te pepa o te pepa, tono nei i runga i te pokepokea ai, a ka tanu ai ki te pēhi (ina te tā ki o ratou ringa, tino pai pepa mātotoru o te kahupapa). Katahi ka rave rahi mau taime ki te kaha o te pēhi haere takai. Tāngia i runga i te pepa me te kua meinga e koe hei whakairo.

I roto i te tīmatanga o te rau tau 16, i reira ko he waikawa tuatahi (1513). Tenei whakairo parahi. Tawhito maitai whakamahi konutea, i ētahi wā i te mau api rino i i hipoki ki te kararehe waikawa-ātete. Ko te hītori o te mahi mau he maha tohutao taua coatings, engari te pūtake o ratou ware pi bylii katoa me te uku mastic. waikawa te Kaiwhakaako mahi ngira o matotoru rerekē. Ki te ratou tauira awhina Rakuraku ki te kararehe. Na, ki tonu te mata o te poari kei te ki te waikawa. Metal î anake i roto i te hunga wāhi i reira he tino te ngira apa kararehe ano tarai. I muri i taua, kia kia pai horoia te poari ki te wai. nekehia te apa o te kararehe i te hinu paina waipiro ranei.

Whakairo, ka whakapaipai kore anake ona ringa i hanga i te kāinga ranei i te taiwhanga, tou kāinga. whakapati koe te tukanga, me pea ka waiho koe pea atu ki te whai i te take.