Zmiev TPP, Kharkov rohe

teihana Zmiivska waiariki mana - tetahi o te tino kaha te tipu te mana waiariki i roto i Ukraine. Mai i tana mahi, tei runga i te wera me te hiko e toru rohe: Poltava, Sumy, Kharkiv. Ko te kaha hoahoa o runga ki te 2400 MW. I tēnei wā, kawea te kamupene i roto i hangaia anō nui-tauine i roto i te tikanga ki te tahuri i te teihana hau i runga i te waro.

hanga

I roto i te 1955, e tata ana te pa o Kharkiv kua timata reira hanga o te turanga TPP, kua meinga nei e te kaiwhakarato nui o te pūngao ki te pokapū ahumahi o te rohe. Ko te kōwae tuatahi whakahau ano i roto i te 1960, tukua te kaha hangaia o te tipu i anake i roto i te 1969.

Hoki teihana mana wā - 2400 MW - ko te record. Hoki te wa roa a Zmiev TPP tetahi o nga flagships o te Energy o te USSR. Na roto i te 1979, i tae 200 piriona kWh me 500 piriona watt 02.09.2006 here i hua. I teie mahana, e kore e taea te piriponotanga te uara o ngā tipu kaha. Ko ia i roto i te runga 5 kamupene te mana whakaputa i roto i Ukraine.

whanaketanga

I Zmiev TPP whakamōhio te hangarau tino matatau i roto i te ahumahi. Ko te kōwae upoko tuatahi ka taea ki a koe te whakaputa 200 MW - ko te lekooti Pākehā tenei. Ano hoki te ao hou tuatahi o te poraka waro-pupuhi i kawea atu i roto i te whenua ki te hua i roto i te aravihi ki 275 MW. I roto i te whakarara, whakatinana ACS (pūnaha mana aunoa), e taea ai ki te whakahaere i mamao ia tukanga: i tīmatanga ki te mutu. Rerekē ngā ōrite e kore e Zmiivska waiariki mana whakato ia faaitoito i te kawenga nui i runga i te taiao mā te tāuta i te matatau te nuinga o ngā pūnaha filtration me whakaurunga maimoatanga wai.

Ka taea te whakamahi TPP rite wahie kerekere waro, te hinu me te hau. Ko te mea waro pakeke keri i roto i te tata, i roto i te Donbass ko te matua rauemi raw. I roto i te kotahi kiromita i te teihana whakaturia whakataunga o Power Komsomol, ki te taupori o neke atu i te 17,500 te iwi.

Raruraru me rongoā

Papā i roto i Donbas arahina ki kaimahi catastrophic o kerekere, i te mea te wahie tuatahi mō Zmievskoy TPP. E ai ki nga paerewa hangarau e kore e taea e kahore huringa hanganga hinga moe i roto i te kōhua waro hau-pupuhi. Kerekere faufaa rerekē i te rōpū waro hau. I roto i te tono i te tikanga o te tahunga e heke ana he tino rerekē paerewa haumaru hoki ratou.

Ko ruarua kerekere pūkākā iti-urupare rauemi raw. Gas waro, i te rerekē, kua he tikanga qualitatively rerekē mō te pātīmata. Na roto i te tahu i te reira i reira ko te ati o te pahūtanga me te buildup i roto i te pūnaha faaineineraa wahie.

Rongoā ki te raruraru e takoto i roto i te hangaia anō utu nui o nga kohua i me te taputapu. Mai i Maehe 2017 ki Zmievskoy mana whakato (Kharkiv) haere decommissioning me tuuraki o te kōwae 2. I roto i te heke mai tata ka timata tuuraki i te taputapu me te i runga i te poraka 5. He kaupapa ki te whakawhiti waiariki mana ki te tahunga o te rōpū waro hau "DG" me "G" hei utu o kerekere.

hiahiatia Kōwhiringa anō he pukapuka wae tātai me ngā wāhanga kōhua whakakapinga motuhake (hanga i roto i te 60raa i te wheketere o te RSFSR) me mehua i whakarite ai ki te mahi i runga i te wahie taikaha me te he pūkākā hou.

Mahere mō te ao hou,

tau Ukrainian katoa tipu waiariki mana me ngā tipu chp pau e pā ana ki 9 miriona toni o kerekere. Te faafariuraa o te rua anake nga kohua i TP-100 ki te kaha o 200-300 MW i Zmiev TPP ka whakakapi e pā ana ki 1 miriona toni o waro kerekere i roto i te rōpū hau. E ai ki te kaupapa, whakaritea te whakarewanga o te kōwae 2 faafariuhia te mo 01.09.2017 tau, 5 th - nuku 15 i tēnei tau.

Ko te whakatinanatanga o te kaupapa auaha whai wāhi ki:

• Whakanuia te tika o te mahi o te pūnaha pūngao kotahi Ukrainian.
• Whänui, me te whakaiti i fakafalala ki taupatupatu supply raw waro.
• Whakaongaonga production ahumahi tika ki te whai wāhi o ngā kaiwhakanao Ukrainian me kaikirimana ki te kawe i roto i mahi engineering runga anō-taputapu o wae kōhua.

I te kau, PJSC "Centrenergo" me kaikirimana katoa kua whakawhanakehia te tuhinga e tika ana mō te whakawhitinga o №2 me №5 poraka i runga i waro waitohu "G". Kharkov kōhua tipu hangaia wae mihini motuhake mō nga kohua i ki te katoa taimaha ki runga ki te 540 m. Taputapu Construction mo tuku, te rokiroki, mahia waro Hour Kharkov Institute "TIC-UNION". oti hoki hoahoa ki whakaurunga hanga, whakaaetia mehua tiaki ahi.