Zoshchenko "History Case". Whakarāpopototanga o te "Histories" Zoshchenko

Creativity Zoshchenko - he āhuatanga tino motuhake i roto i te tuhinga Russian o te wā Soviet. i te kaituhi tona tirohanga ake o nga tukanga e he angamaheni mo te wa i roto i i noho ai ia. kawea mai te kaituhi i roto i te whakaahuatanga Sapphire o te taiwhanga o ngā pūāhua e hoatu i muri whanau ki te whakamāramatanga noun noa "hero o Zoshchenko."

pūāhua kaituhi

Ratou pūāhua Zoshchenko whakaahua tonu ki arearea. mahi a te kaituhi mahinongofua me wātea mō pānui tangata, matua hoki ratou huru ko te iwi noa o te wa, tangata noa. Na, mo te tauira, i roto i te aamu "Patehepa" huru ahua marara, rorirori, mārama e kore e whai taonga. fakatātaa'i te mahi e te āhuatanga i roto i nei kua ngaro te huru matua tona tīkiti mō me tuku ki te titiro hoki reira "e tohu", whakahere taura i mau api tau, a ka whakaahua ana te koti tawhito shabby ki te pute haehae me te pātene kotahi. Te kaituhi i roto i tenei kōrero whakaatu whakaahua i te āhuatanga kōmeke e te whakapakoko. Ae, a kua oti rawa mahi katoa a te kaituhi ki ngā take pēnei i.

te tuhi Comic rite te mea hou toi

Me kï reira i Zoshchenko e tu ana i te timatanga rawa o Sapphire pakiwaitara Russian pārekareka. Ko ia te tangata e hanga te pukapuka kōmeke taketake, i meinga he hokohoko atu o nga iho o te wawe Chekhov, Gogol ko Leskov i roto i te mau huru o mua hou. Ka rite ki te hua, i taea ki te hanga i tona ake, kāhua tino ahurei toi ia. Mō wha tekau nga tau o oti rawa te tuhi Russian o Mikhail Zoshchenko. "History Medical", "pati", te tahi atu kōrero me pūhohe Sapphire hei Talafungani o te momo i te wa. I runga i te ara o tona mahi tohu te kaituhi i roto i e āta pahua ratou faarahiraa kōrero, fakamamafa'i e ina e mea tino fakaofoofa te hapori, i te timatanga e kore ia e ngenge.

Ko te mahi anō o te kaituhi

Me kï reira e kore ko te makanga o te korero noa i te mahi ōkawa. arahina ana tēnei kaupapa ki te hanganga o ngā kōrero poto Zoshchenko. Kua kāhua whakarerekētia, te mau parau tumu o te hanga toi kōrero. Hoki whānui whakaurua tātari hinengaro. "History Medical" Zoshchenko - tetahi o enei "mahi o te whakahou". He tauira o tenei, me maha atu kōrero "hou" kia tuhia ai e he rerekē ara mahi waho - atu i te rua o mua ratou rōrahi ka ake, a tae noa toru nga wa. E mea pinepine, te mea te kaituhi ki te hoki ki tona wheako wawe. Otiia inaianei te reira he huarahi huru qualitatively hou atu pakeke ki mahi kōmeke. Na roto i te tātari Zoshchenko kōrero "History Case", riro te reira mārama e te kaituhi o te iho hou whakamahi pakimaero pūrākau kōmeke Sapphire.

tikanga toi

whakahaua Lampoon ki te ngā "kāhua malosimpatichnye" (rite papai whakahuatia e te kaituhi) o te pūtahi, i runga ki i waho eke te pūnaha painga wehea, engari tika whai hua o wehewehe i te taupori ki e rua ngā kāwai, te ōritenga i waenganui ia ratou i faaite rawa mārama: i tetahi taha, "tatou "a ki runga ki te tahi atu - te" koe ". I roto i te meka, rite te kaituhi ta ia "koe" - ko te "tatou" me "tatou" tenei - wāhanga o "koe". I roto i te whakamutunga, pouri tangi te whakatūpato e pā ana ki te tahi mau maioro. Ko tenei taupatupatu, kua tae nei te tetahi tohu grotesque, ka e itehia i roto i te mahi M. M. Zoschenko "Case History". He aha te mea he kōrero? Mō tenei muri i roto i te tuhinga.

whakarāpopototanga

"History Medical" whakaatu Zoshchenko nga tikanga, me te ara o te ora o etahi hōhipera motuhake, te wahi e oha manuhiri e "hari" pānui i runga i te taiepa o te aratau o take o tinana. I te wa ano faaite manawanui taumai hou tona amuamu ki taua pānuitanga. He aha whakangote whakautu e kia i raro ai tenei faaino o te pānui anake ki kia ora, iwi, me te ora i roto i te fare ma'i - he hui pea. I tua atu me te akoranga o te kōrero kua ki te mau atu i te torutoru puranga te pūāhua matua. arata'i ia nēhi Tuatahi ki te kaukau, te wahi i reira ko te pati, e te mea kua he wahine ruhiruhia noho. karangatia te hero te ki piki ake ki te wahine tawhito, ka horoi ake. O te akoranga, i raro i tūkunga noa, e whai i te tapuhi ki te tatarahapa me te neke kaukau tukanga mo tetahi atu wa. Ko te kaimahi o te hōhipera whakamahia kia kite i roto i te mua o tūroro, e kore te iwi. He hui ki te tūroro kite ia pai. A, no ka tae he hou manawanui whakama reira tika haere ki te whakaatu e te wahine tawhito, i roto i te meka, e kore tiaki nei e kia ki a ia i roto i te kaukau, no te mea e kore e urupare ai ki taua, no te mea o nui haere te pāmahana tinana. I roto i tenei whakamātautau e kore e mutu te hero reira. whiwhi ia kahore bathrobe i te rahi, a ka, he torutoru ra i muri mai, ko reira ofi ki te faaoraraa, te huaketo ki te mare. Na tonu te taua rite i roto i te timatanga o te kōrero, te parau te nēhi a ia e ia āhua tangohia ake te mate i te tata outbuilding. Te tata e tari o te tamariki. fokotu'u mai te nēhi e he maharakore nui ki te kai i te pereti e mua i whakamahia te tangata ki te mare te hero. I te taua Zoshchenko fakamamafa'i ia e kore e ngā kaimahi hōhipera kawenga mō te sterility, me te manawanui e whakatoatoa na wairangi te hara. A, no te ora te protagonist, e taea e kore ara te tukua ia. Na ka wareware e pā ana ki reira, e kore he tangata i reira, ka pukumahi te kaimahi institution. Te arata'ihia nei tatou, e kore nga ngā katoa i tangohia e wahi ki hei i roto i te aamu, engari o reira te whakarāpopototanga anake. mutu "History Medical" Zoshchenko mo te manawanui i te kāinga.

"Whakamātautau whakamutunga" hero

Ae, i te manawanui ki te haere i roto i te rota ... Ko e taea ki te imi, e kore noa whakapawerawera ki te tai'oraa i te aamu tonu, kite i te tino i runga whakarāpopoto. "Medical History" Zoshchenko, Heoi, e kore e mutu i reira. Eaha tei tupu i muri? I muri i te manawanui i mahue te hōhipera i muri i te katoa, ka hoki ana te kāinga, ka mea tana wahine e kua tae mai te wiki ki tona pānui noa tona hokinga mai i runga i taua ka mau ia i te tinana o tana tane. Ka rite ki tahuri reira i roto i, i tonoa ai i roto i te hapa. "He manawanui mua" riro kua na kino e hiahia ia ki te haere ki te hōhipera ki te matau. Ko te haamana'oraa pehea e reira mea, puta ke ia tona whakaaro. faaoti ahau i muri i taua "tamataraa hopea" ki te kia tukinotia i te kāinga, anake.

Ko te whakapakoko o te hero pokapū

I roto i te tikanga ki te tino tika tohu te huru o te mahi Zoshchenko "Case History", me whai whakaaro koe nga tutaki iti katoa e kua marara i runga i ngā kōrero takitahi. heheu te nuinga kaupapa mahi katoa a te kaituhi rite te katoa. Pānui i te mahi o Zoshchenko "Case History", kite tatou i te whakaahua hinengaro o te tangata e i whakamahia ki tona tūranga iti i roto i te hapori, me te ki te meka katoa te whakarau o reira e - kahore whakaritea ki tetahi whakamanatanga o ngā ture kia kōwae ranei. tamata te kaituhi ki te whakaatu e ngaro te iwi kiritau-ka mutu te reira ki te kia tukinotia rite te whakaaro, tuakiri taketake. Ko reira i konei e te koropiko o te tangata i roto i te mua o rangatira, kore o te whakapono i roto i te siokitá o te hunga e e tata, kowtowing ki te hunga me whakawhirinaki i nei ia.

Ko te pātai mure ore o te oaoa tangata

Mahi toi Zoshchenko "History Medical" - he faahoho'araa o te tūranga kore anake iti o te tangata, engari ano hoki te fakafalala o te tūranga o te papanga pāpori, me te hiahia o te tangata ki te huri i tetahi mea. He maha to'ume'a o te kaituhi i te tuatahi whakaaro reira e ka taea ki te hoatu i te mutunga hohoro nui te faufaa ai'a o te mua. Ko te kaituhi ia, e kore ka ranei muri i kore faaite taua kākaá e kiriora. Zoshchenko kōrero "History Case" whakaata, te tuatahi, me te tuatahi, tauhohenga o te kaituhituhi ki fakatokanga'i e ratou rite na patu tona kaha i ora o ngā tarutaru tūmatanui, i waho whakaiti i te taua āheinga bourgeois Pirihitini, me te iti i-o te mahi tuari, me te tāwhai. Muri, ki te whakatutuki i te pātai tau-tau o te oaoa tangata i reira e nui noa atu te tikanga hou meinga e whakahounga kaha hapori, Revolution te Ahurea. tenei katoa he pānga nui i runga i te aronga me te āhua o te auaha Zoshchenko. I roto i nga mahi o te kaituhi puta etahi reo haapiiraa. kihai i ratou i reira i mua i roto i ona kōrero. Ko te kaituhi, ko te kore anake - ara iti ranei - Kei te ngana ki te hanga ngahau o pehea te faaoromai whakamārama, te whakamārama, kōrero ki hinengaro me te whakaaro kaipānui.

mutunga

Zoshchenko kōrero "History Case" - ko, te tuatahi o te katoa, tino te faatura image coarseness, koirā aronganui, whakakitea i roto i te pā ana ki te tangata. kawea mai tenei huru wairangi katoa ki te rohe. Writing, hei tauira, i te hōhipera, he tangata hari i puta mai i roto i te iti rawa ora. Na, mahara nga huru i roto i i ko ia i reira, whakatau ia ki tonu te tiki i te kāinga mate. A pera ko nga wahi katoa reira: nga wahi katoa i te "iti" iwi, i nga wahi katoa e ite ia te hopoia inā. A tupu te reira anake te mea kite i te reira ia vetahi ê tangata - te kaihoko, te manawanui he manuhiri tika, engari e kore e he tangata, e kore te tangata.