Comedy AS a Griboyedov "Aue i Wit" - whakarāpopototanga

I roto i te tuhinga Russian reira he mahi nei whakarau - e kore memeha, tonu kia ngā, e hāngai ana, te wā, me te i roto i te tono i whakatupuranga hou o ngā kaipānui. Ko tētahi o ratou - te pukuhohe tahuti ore Griboyedov.

Toe lau ano "Aue i Wit"

Griboyedov pukuhohe "Aue i Wit", he ihirangi poto o nei, i roto i te meka, heke ki te whakaahuatanga o te toru-ra noho i roto i Moscow Chatsky, hanga he illius i roto i te kaipānui. Tuhituhia i roto i 1824, te tau i mua i te ngangaretanga Decembrist, mooni whakatangihia reira ake te tona ihirangi tutu tūmatanui, a ka kite a tona protagonist, Pita A. Chatsky rite te pāhoro pono, "Carbonaro" kaikaranga o ahu whakamua whakaaro pāpori, me te tōrangapū , me mana'o.

Pānui i te pukuhohe "Aue i Wit" (whakarāpopototanga), hoki tatou ki a Moscow o te rangatira o te tīmatanga o te rau tau 19. Morning whare Famusov taonga rangatira, e ora ana i roto i te iho o te mua feudal tawhito. mau e ia he kaimahi o pononga e wehi ana tona ahi ngahere, tona whare, manuhiri, tuwhera tonu ki ngā whānau rangatira, me o ratou uri, homai ana e ia pōro auau, me te totohe ana ki te hoatu i tana tamahine Sophia mo te tangata taonga, pai-whanau rangatira whare, "te tangata taitamariki pūranga" ki te kainga tupu pai maia ranei rarangi teitei hōia.

Te tātari i te mahi whakaari, "Aue i Wit", he whakarāpopototanga o nei tatou tātari, e kore e taea e tatou e taa i te taunu ki i pā te pehe ki Famusov. puta ia i runga i te scene i te wa ka patoto te kotiro Lisa ki Sophia, he taitamariki wahine o tona, i roto i te tikanga ki te ārai i te takanga o te ata. I muri i te katoa, ko Te Paea i roto i te aroha ki te hekeretari tona papa o, "rootless" Molchalin, a ki te kitea e ia "e rua", he pono ri'ari'a tona riri. Ko tenei te mea tupu, engari te whakahaere Sophie ki te tiki atu, me te tango i te riri o tona papa i koe me te aroha.

FAMUSOV i roto i nga tau, pai ki a ia me te whakaaro tona tauira tika tangata. I roto i tenei tikanga, e ai ta ia ki tana tamahine tirade Makiri, kanga te ahua hou i roto i haere i te ture e hoatu te iwi taitamariki rawa nui i pai ai, ka takoha ki te pee i tauira ke i roto i potae, ritenga me te mātauranga.

Hohenga i roto i "Aue i Wit" - whakaata he whakarāpopototanga tenei - Kei te tere tipu i runga i nga ture o te toi whakaari. Kotahi scene i muri i tetahi atu tere, a inaianei Lisa ko Sophie anake. Famusov tamahine kihai i whakamoemiti ki nui Molchalin, tona ngakau mahara, ngawari, tuku ata, tākaro waiata, i mahi nei e ratou katoa te po. He nui atu rite te hoa tawhito o Mrs. Lisa - Chatsky e toru nga tau tere ki waho. I roto i te whakaaro o Lisa, te ia atamai, arero atamai, ki te mea ngahau, me te ngā. Ko Sophia Chatsky - te mahara o nga tau hawhe-tamariki, e kore ake, a Molchalin tūtohutanga ko reira inaianei nui ofi ngautuara ara o Pita Andreyevich.

Na ka pa whakarere he pononga te kauwhau i te taenga o Chatsky. Whakauaua puta i roto i te piha ora, ka whiua ia ia i roto i mua o Sophia i runga i ona turi, kihi tona ringa, admires ia tona ataahua, ka ui ranei pai ia ki a ia, ki te wareware. whakamā Sophia taua pēhanga, no te mea e mahi te hero rite te mea i reira e toru nga tau motu, me te mea ratou i wehe anake inanahi, e mohio e pā ana ki ia atu, me katoa rite tata rite te tamaiti.

Next, tahuri te whakahaere ki hoa tahi, a ka haapapu Sophie e Chatsky katoa rite tino o te hapori ridicules katoa e ka koi me te ake nanakia i tona arero. Ni'ai Molchalin ia ho'i parau e me kua hanga kē ia he mahi - i teie nei "wahangu" i roto i te kiritau tiketike, me te manakohia. Ko te atu ngākau i roto i te kupu o te hero, parau te kotiro whenua, me te tupato ia. Ko tētahi o te whakamutunga o ona mau parau - komuhumuhu ki te taha: "E kore te tangata - nakahi"

maere Chatsky me, haere te kāinga ki te huri i roto i o te ara, rakuraku o ratou upoko ki runga ki te matua hoki ia i te pātai: "Me pehea ki mau te reira e pā ana Sophia, e kore mutu aroha koutou, a ki te mea kua matao o raro mana'o, na nei te mahi inaianei ia ngakau?"

I tua atu, ki te tātari i tatou i roto i "Aue i Wit" (whakarāpopototanga) o nga mahi, ka tirohia te wāhanga matua Skalozub - martinet, hanga he mahi i runga i nga matenga o tona hoa, ignoramus kerekere kore e taea e te tangata e whakapuaki i ō rātou whakaaro, me te kore mohio ki tino, engari te tūtohinga tetahi mea. Heoi e kore FAMUSOV whakarere ia, no te mea Kānara - he rōpū nui mo Sophia! Parish Chatsky takahi ana te idyll. Hero o totohe ana ki a ratou, whakakahore farewell Famusov e me ora tetahi i roto i te ara tawhito, rite Maxim, famusovskogo matua keke. Na roto i te tavaega, tinihanga, whakaitinga me te whakapati riro he wahi moni i roto i te marae. Paora Afanasievich whakawa te wa nei, e kore e faatura i te ra tawhito, te "matua" ka wehi Chatsky ina puaki ia tona 'autilaine rongonui "Ko wai e nga kaiwhakawa?" Ki te he karanga o taua tangata taitama, "Carbonaro", e hiahia ana ki te kauwhau "haere noa", me te kore e mohio ki te mana, rere ia i roto o te ruma.

Ko tētahi atu wāhanga nui - Te Paea kite taka MOLCHALIN i te hoiho, a tata ia e hemo ana ki te oaoa - e homai ia ia atu. Chatsky engari e kore e whakapono e tenei kotiro, me tona whakaaro, te mātauranga me te kaha ki te matau iwi, i taea e kawea atu e te takiri taua. I muri e korero ana ki Molchalin anake, whakaatu Pita A. o meanness, hi'oraa ino, wehi, toadying interlocutor me mutunga e kore e whiriwhiria ia Sophia.

I roto i "Aue i Wit" lau he ihirangi mahi whakamutunga poto he utu aro ngā. Ko te pōro ki Famusov huihuia te kirīmi o kahurangi Moscow. i roto i ia huru i tuhituhia Griboyedov aravihi, karakara, a tahi tohu ratou he pikitia whānui o te hapori feudal Ngātuere, i roto i te kino o ona faaiteraa: retrograde, servility, kuware, me te kore o te mātauranga, wairangi rahi me te meanness. No te mea ki te katoa i te pai taua whakapono Sophia rongo e pā ana ki te haurangi Chatsky, tiki ake, ka horahia huri noa te pa.

tangata taitamariki miharo rere i Moscow, te wahi kihai i ia "te kaieke atu." Whakama o Sofia, kia mohio pehea tutua, MOLCHALIN tutua, me te kau. Ko tino nui, patua FAMUSOV - whakakorikoria te rangatira te mana. I muri Chatsky - ko reira te tohu tuatahi, me te muri reira ka kia etahi - serf ora rite tikanga, kore taea ki te.