Haurongo Kira Bulycheva. kaituhi pukapuka, ngā meka

I teie mahana, te ingoa Alice kua he rōpū rerekē. Ko te anake i roto i te hawhe tuarua o te Heoi i roto i te USSR mai haere mai nga kotiro e huaina ki muri i tetahi pukapuka wahine pūrotu. A kihai i reira Alisa Lyuisa Carroll. koa taua rongonui Alice Selezneva o te raupapa o pakimaero, i hanga te kaituhi ataahua Soviet Kiri Bulychev.

Haurongo o te kaituhi rite te tamaiti

ingoa tūturu aroha i te pakimaero katoa - Ikoa Vsevolodovich Mozheyko. Ingokaiwhakamahi e Kiri Bulychev ka mau ia i roto o te wehi e kia pupuhi ia i ratou mahi, kia rite ki reira Akoranga i roto i te tuhinga, rawa pakimaero, e kore e whakaaro tika.

I whanau ia i roto i Moscow, kotahi Oketopa ra i roto i te 1934. no te Matua o te tangata ki te whānau rangatira Belarusian-Lithuanian tawhito. Heoi, i roto i tona tamarikitanga, ka whawhati ia whanaunga ki a ia, a haere ana ki te ora ki a ratou mahi. I te tau 1925 ka moea e ia a Meri pene kaimahi wheketere Bulycheva.

papaki rima nga tau, no te i te taitamariki Ikoa, mahue tona papa te whānau me tona whaea marenatia he tuarua wā. Na roto i tenei faaipoiporaa whanau te tuahine kaituhi Natasha i.

Ako me te mahi

I muri i te kura, ka timata Kiri Bulychev ki ako reo ke i te Institute Maurice Thorez. I muri i tu'ite mahi ia mō ētahi tau hei liliu i Burma. I muri mai ka hoki ia ki tona kainga tupu, ka ki ako rangahau-rāwhiti i paetahi Institute o te Academy o Sciences. I muri i tona otinga noho i reira kia rite ki te kaiwhakaako o te hītori o Burma.

I roto i nga tau i muri, i whakawhiwhia haurongo Kira Bulycheva whakatutukitanga pūtaiao: ka awhina ia tona tuhinga, me te iti i muri mai i te tuhinga whakapae täkutatanga. I tua atu, e mahi ana i te evanelia, i tuhituhi Bulychev maha pepa pūtaiao i runga i te tonga-Te Tai Rāwhiti Asia, i roto i ngā, i runga i Burma.

I tua atu ki te mahi i roto i tona wa e manawapa whakaputaina Kiri Bulychev ngā pitopito kōrero me huahua mo taua pukapuka rongonui rite "te takiwā i te Ao" me "Asia ko Africa tenei ra."

ka whakaputaina te Bulycheva toi tuatahi i roto i 1961, i te kōrero "Ka ora Maung Dzho i." Heoi, no te tuhituhi pakiwaitara kaituhi ka tango ahau wha nga tau anake, me te ko "matamua-whanau" he kōrero iti iti "te ohipa o te manuhiri."

Tino hohoro nga mahi Igorya Mozheyko, tuhituhi i raro i te pseudonym o Kiri Bulychev, ka anga ki te whakamahi i ngā kaipānui î i te here. A iti i muri mai, i whakaputaina ana kōrero i roto i te pukapuka motuhake.

I roto i te 1977, ka kiriata tona pūrākau "Kotahi te rau Tau mua". Film e pā ana ki te pikitia nekehanga, tangohia i runga i ona taumu'a, i huaina "Anō i te Future." Ngā mihi ki a ia, ka tutaki i te katoa o te USSR ki schoolgirl mahira Alisoy Seleznevoy, e ora ana i roto i te hawhe tuarua o te rau tau XXI.

I muri i te angitu whakaponohia o te urutaunga kiriata o te haurongo kore Kira Bulycheva tino ki tonu i te ngā kaupapa kanapa. Ka rite ki te aroaro o, tonu ia ki te tuhituhi i te rota, a ka pai tana mahi ki kaipānui. Tino maha, i whai wāhi ia i roto i te urutaunga o ana kōrero poto me te pūrākau i raro i nga screenplays. E te ara, e pā ana ki e rua tekau mahi i kiriata Bulycheva.

I roto i te tua ki te mahi auaha angitu, i reira he nui noa te ora whaiaro o te kaituhi i te ingoa o Kiri Bulychev. Igor Mozheyko wahine ka tona hoa i roto i Peru, kaituhi Kira Soshinskaya, i riro he pikitia o mahi Bulycheva. Mai i whanau tenei uniana i te tamahine Alice, i roto i tona honore, a ka huaina te wahine pūrotu o rongonui.

Ki te haerenga mai o nineties taimaha noho kaituhi rongonui, ko tana mahi - ngā ki ngā kaipānui. I tua atu, i roto i aua tau uaua, Kira Bulycheva haurongo taonga e te meka fakaofo: i whakaorangia e ia i te katinga o te moheni, "Ki te."

I te timatanga o mano te kaituhi te rua kitea he mate pukupuku o e ia ka mate i roto i te ngahuru o 2003.

Haurongo Kira Bulycheva, e kore ai e ki tonu i te ngā kaupapa kanapa rite Alice Sezeznevoy, engari riro ia he rota o tohu whaimana pai-tika ana, me te taonga. I roto ia ratou, te State paraihe o te USSR, te katoa-Russian paraihe "Aelita", "Order o nga Knights o pakiwaitara" ki a ratou. I. Halymbadzhi "me te taonga tuhituhi Russian ingoa i muri i Aleksandra Grina, te wahi i whakawhiwhia ai ia murimatetia i 2004.

Ko te huringa o mahi e pā ana ki Alice Selezneva

Ahakoa te meka e mahi a te kaituhi tohu tata rua tekau buka, kawea te tino rongonui Kiru Bulychevu te raupapa o ngā kōrero poto me te pūrākau e pā ana ki Alice Selezneva, ko muri i te tamahine taketake o te kaituhi.

I roto i te katoa whakatapua e ia tona wahine pūrotu aroha o 52 nga wahi. I roto i a ratou, haere ia ki ētahi atu aorangi taka ki roto ki te mua, he taha dreamlike whakarara me te tokomaha atu te wahi. I roto i tuhituhi "te ora" Kei te maha tutaki Selezneva ki te momo o te iwi me te taata i te tahi atu aorangi me wā. Heoi, ko te nuinga o te mōrearea kotiro mema o tona papa, Ahorangi Ikoa Seleznev (ingoa i roto i te honore o te kaituhi), me te te whaipara wha-patu Gromozeka i tetahi atu ao.

I roto i te tahi mau kōrero ngā hoa me hoa he kotiro.

Hoki te wā tuatahi i reira ko tenei huru i roto i 1965 i roto i te mau api o te pūrākau "Girl, e kore e tupu i tetahi mea." hohoro ia riro rongonui, rawa i muri i te tukunga o kiriata me pakiwaituhi. Te mata Alisa Selezneva sinó toni pērā i Natalia Guseva ( "Anō i te Future", "Purple Sphere"), Katherine Prizhbilyak ( "Island o faaiti General"), Daria Melnikova (kore i te kiriata i koperea, engari haehae ia te huru i roto i te raupapa pakiwaituhi "mohio Alice aha ki te mahi i") me ētahi atu attrice Polish me Slovak.

Ko te huringa o mahi e pā ana ki nga tangata o te pa o Guslar nui

Ko tētahi atu raupapa o Kira Bulycheva pai-mohiotia ko te raupapa arearea o mahi e pā ana ki te ora o nga tangata o te pa o Grand Guslar (tauira - Great Ustyug). Neke atu i te kotahi rau o kōrero i oti rawa ki tenei kaituhi pa paki.

I roto i tenei raupapa, kahore he pūāhua matua, ahakoa he tokomaha o nga pūāhua e hakari i roto i te maha mahi. ko he "whanaunga whaiaro" te kōrero tuatahi i roto i tenei raupapa.
I te timatanga o te rua mano Kiri Bulychev kauwhautia mana te otinga o te huringa, whakatika ana mahi i te meka e kua hipa ake i te whakaaro iho, a he reira kore ngā. Katoa mahi tuhituhi o te "Great Guslar" ia Kiri Bulychev wehea ki ono wahi, whakarōpū ratou ki kohikohinga.

e rave rahi pakiwaituhi i ūpoko e hāngai ana i runga i te raupapa, e rua poto kiriata me kotahi TV kiriata "Chance".

Ētahi atu mahi o te kaituhi

I tua atu ki enei huringa e rua, i roto i te kainga tupu toi Bulycheva reira he maha nga mahi takitahi, me te raupapa iti o rua ki te tekau pukapuka. Ko te rongonui tino o enei huringa e toru.

1) Ko te pūrākau o Andrea Bruce - kaihoko toa o Kosmoflot ( "Agent Kosmoflot" me "nga Witches Cave"). i ūpoko hāngai te kiriata taua i runga i te rua o te pūrākau.

2) tētahi atu aito e puta i roto i te tokomaha o Bulycheva ko Dr. Pavlysh. i oti rawa ia kotahi pūrākau, "Country Road" me waru atu ngā hua iti mōmona.

3) Ko te wahine pūrotu o te maha atu mahi o Kira Bulycheva Orvat kiri - he ahua o te putanga tupu-ake o Alisy Seleznevoy. Heoi, hei utu o te koiora wāhi , he hiahia i roto i te whakaaturanga o hara ia. Ko reira taa'eraa e i roto i te tahi mau mahi tapahi haere i te reira ki Alice.

meka Interesting i te ora o te kaituhi

I roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te ngaro ratou mahi i roto i te evanelia, te tīmatanga ka mau Ikoa Mozheyko te pseudonym Kirill Bulychev. Otira ka whakaputa e koe te īngoa maha haapotohia rite Hairuha. Bulychev. I muri i te tahi mau wa, e tika ana ki ngaro te wāhi typo, ka tiki i te ingoa o take o te kaituhi.

tangohia ingoakē ingoa ko Igorem Vsevolodovichem tona whaea ingoa kotiro i roto i tona ingoa, ko Maria Bulycheva. Na Hairuha - he putanga tane o te ingoa o te wahine o te kaituhituhi, Kira Soshinskaya.

Ko taau e kore i ara mohio te nuinga o kaipānui mo te wa roa e te huna i muri i te ingoa o Kiri Bulychev. Anake i roto i te 1982, whakakitea te mea ngaro i rite whakawhiwhia he kaituhi i te USSR State paraihe.

Ki te mohio pai o te reo Ingarihi, Kiri Bulychev mahi whakamāoritanga ki Russian mahi pakimaero pūtaiao o maha kaituhi rongonui i te United States.

Rerekē ana marohirohi tuhituhi, biography Kira Bulycheva mō ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke e kore te rota o ngā kanapa, me te ngā i roto i. Ano, kaipānui taitamariki kia mea he tino hōhā. Heoi, he nui atu i utua e te whakaaro irrepressible o te kaituhi, ko wai i taea e ki te hanga i tētahi ao whakaahuatia e rave rahi rau mahi ataahua tenei katoa. A ki te haamahora i te aronui, ka taea e koe te mea e ratou auaha Kiri Bulychev whakatūria he tohu ki a ia, kahore ringa i roto i te ngakau o nga whakatupuranga maha o kaipānui.