He aha te mea he rauemi wera-te tuuraa i. rauemi mātao Thermal: GOST

Ko te hiahia ki te hanga i tō whare mahana, ka cozier noa ki rangatira katoa o te taonga tapa. ko taua whare mātao kounga tino teitei, e hiahia ana koe ki te whiriwhiri i te rauemi wera-te tuuraa i tika. tuku te mākete hou te momo o kōwhiringa mō te wera whare. Ehara i te mea e tika ana ki te whakamahi i te pūreirei tawhito pūkohu ranei, rite reira e nui ki te whiriwhiri. A feruri i te mea e rauemi mātao i roto i te tono i tenei ra.

Ōnewa toka (GOST 9573-96)

Ōnewa rauemi mātao wera whiwhi e rewa o kamaka, i roto i nei e tapiritia nga mea timatanga hononga ki hoatu rōrahi. Tenei mātao taea pupuri mahana i roto i te ruma, i roto i te tua, tavini te reira hei tangi mātao me te ahi tiaki pai. Ko te mahia whare whakamahia te muka tonu ōnewa tino kai ranei. I muri i te whakamahi auroa o taua rauemi e kore e whatiia noa i raro i te mana o te radiation. tukua tēnei rauemi te tuuraa i te i roto i te puka o whariki pīrori ranei mura retardant rarahi muka. kia ngā te painga o taua mātao:

1. Mahi rerekētanga pāmahana taea.
2. Ātete ki pānga kore i tauaro - meangiti ki te whakawera.
3. resistance matū High.
4. tiaki ahi.
5. mâ Taiao.
6. ora ratonga roa.

Whakamana pai te tuuraa i rauemi "vermiculite", he hanganga kohuke paparanga. A, no te whakawera i te kakawaea whiwhi ki nei e tapiritia te tahi atu wae, ai ki te whiwhi i tētahi rauemi te tuuraa i. Ngā mihi ki tāpiritanga-kounga tiketike hua rauemi, he ātete ki ngā āhuatanga tino kino. Whakamahia rite te whakakī tuuraa wera i pāmahana rerekē.

polypropylene pahuka (GOST 26996-86)

rauemi pai mātao mō putorino - polypropylene pahuka. Ko te katia hanganga maiengi, mata maheni, ātete pai te wai, kaha tiketike, me te ātete ki te pānga ha'iriiri o te rauemi kia rongonui. Taiao rauemi ratarata me kore-paitini taea hoki te wa roa ki te mau tonu tona mahi.

Fibreboard

Ki te mea e rapu ana koutou mo te waiariki mātao-te kounga tiketike rauemi mo te patunga witi, e whakarongo ki te fibreboard. E hāngai ana ratou i runga i te muka softwood, na he rerekē ratou haumaru kaiao. Kua rite Peleti i tukatuka hohonu o te rakau. Na reira, whakaatu ana te rauemi whakamutunga te mātao waiariki whai hua. Nā ki tenei, te pereti MDF Kei te whānui whakamahia i roto i te hanga kia rite ki te rauemi te tuuraa waiariki mō te whakarite pūnaha tuanui, taiepa, tuanui me papa. āhuatanga motuhake ngā:

1. No kino te taiao, me te noho pai o te hangarua.
2. Ātete ki huringa pāmahana.
3. āhuatanga pai te tuuraa i.
4. hygroscopicity nui ake, me te mimititanga wai.

hanga Wood muka mātao rauemi (GOST 4598) i roto i te puka o paraharaha pepa rahi nui o ranei, arā, o te niao penupenu me te waiho i raro ki te wera maimoatanga.

rauemi mātao wai

I roto i ngā rauemi tuuraa i hou ai kia whakahuatia taua momo rite wai. I roto i to ratou wāhanga matua he pōro hanga o ceramics silicon ranei, e ngā o te rangi tukua. uru nga pōro ki te ranunga taherapa ki atu tangles kiriaku me ngā tāpiritanga e ārai i te takanga o te waikura. tono te rauemi te tuuraa i wai te rite peita, me i muri i whakaora puka i te apa mātao wera, e kore iho ki ngā momo tuku iho o te hatete i roto i ona āhuatanga whakahaere. Ko te āhuatanga matua o tenei rauemi e:

• wai pai, me te mātao wera;
• tiaki te waikura;
• noho o te tono me te hanga;
• ora ratonga roa.

tono mātao wai te ki te mata o te takai i ringihia ranei, he nui ki te whakaiti i te mate te wera ki te iti te kupu ara paparanga o te 1 cm. I roto i to tatou whenua, e kore ko te rauemi e whakamahia ana ano rite maha rite te hatete mua, engari te whakawhetai ki te wuru pai me ngā āhuatanga anti-ha'iriiri, reira kitea e hoki ona kiritaki.

piri maitai Thermal rauemi tuuraa wai ki ngā momo katoa o papa, tae atu ki te whakarewa me te kirihou. I muri te tauhohe i ki a ratou ki te hanga i te kiriata ngāwari, ai te kaha me te mātotoru. whakapūmau i te kaihanga e puritia nga āhuatanga tuuraa i hoki 15 nga tau. Ko te painga matua o te insulator wai - i roto i te otinga, tuhono, tono taea i pāmahana rerekē, me te incombustibility. Whānui e whakamahia ana i roto i te rererangi, Aerospace, ahumahi te pahi, hanga o ngā whare noho, me te ahumahi, pipe mātao.

rauemi ngā

Te kōwhiri i te rauemi wera-te tuuraa i hou, e whakarongo ki te mātao tango pera-ka karanga. E mea titauhia mō te oti i pao, whare, vaolo, kapohau i te pāmahana i -40 ki +700 nekehanga. Ko te rauemi hiato o rua ngā papa - te mātao i roto tonu tika (rite whakamahia i roto i tenei huruhuru kohuke, huruhuru karaihe ranei, pahuka rapa), me hanga he waho kaka kōata whakapakaritia me ngā waerau. Taua wehe hohoro utua, heke te taumata o te mate wera te ki 95%, me te mauroa o te mutu ko e pā ana ki te 30 nga tau. Nā'aonga ki te he taua rauemi hanganga rua-paparanga ki te whakamahi i roto i climates kino.

Materials i runga i te pūtake o te takawai

Ēnei insulators wera kukume te aro o te ātete ki pāmahana teitei - taea te whakamahi ratou humarie me i 1000 nekehanga. I runga i te pūtake o whariki muka takawai e hanga e he kore noa mātao waiariki pai, engari whare teplozaschitniki i te iti rawa te pai. E whānui ana ēnei rauemi e whakamahia ana ki te tiaki i nga taiepa i te pānga o te ahi, me te hunga ruma e hiahia atu haumaru. he rauemi taua mātao mo te taiepa - he kōwhiringa nui. I roto i te rauemi tino rongonui o tenei momo e taea te whakahuatia taiao-hoa, me te mātao rawa pakari "Supersilika".

Na whariki kohuke huruhuru

Ko te ara tino noa o te mahana o te whare - ko te whakamahi o te huruhuru kohuke. E hangaia Peleti i roto i rewa o kamaka, i reira i roto i te tukanga whakaputa e tapiritia ki te ranunga o uwhi waihanga'oatu tuhinga ahuahu. rauemi mātao kohuke - he otinga ao no te mea e taea te whakamahi i te reira ki te whakamahana i te ruma o tetahi momo. Ko papa paraharaha, Production i runga ki GOST 9573-96, a kua wehea ratou ki te maha ngā kāwai.

He rerekētanga o te muka kohuke - huruhuru karaihe. Ko reira te ōritetanga atu taratara, rerekē kiato, ātete ki te takanga o muka te na'ina'iraa noho tonu noa i muri te rongo auroa ki wiri.

hāngai Peleti o nui haere rigidity e i runga i uwhi waihanga. Ngā mihi ki a ratou, he kaha nui, me te rahi nui o te rauemi, no te mea o te mea te mea te tino pai ki te hoko i te rauemi tuuraa ngāwhā - te utu ka tukua i te reira i te iti, no te mea ka nui nga papa paraharaha, mo te wāhi nui. I te toharite, ka whai ratou ki te utu i 1,200 moni ia mōkihi (18 sq. M).

I roto i te puka o papa poraka o te karaihe pahuka i ranei te hanga, i whiwhi nei e sintering he cullet paura ki te pākeho kerekere ranei. Ko te āhuatanga motuhake o enei rauemi he ātete huka, kaha, noho pai o te tukatuka, te pāmahana resistance.

Penoizol

ka korero tokomaha rangatira o nga whare whenua koutou e oreore maitai te maiengi "Penoizol" pahuka i mo te mutu o te whānui o ngā wāhi momo. Ko te rauemi mātao hou pai e roaa āhuatanga mīharo tenei. Tuatahi, kua reira kiato iti. Tuarua, e kore e taea e te mea he ahi, me kiore. Te toru, titau te kaihanga e taea ki te muri mo 35 tau te insulator ngāwhā ko. I teie mahana, te rauemi whānui e whakamahia ana i roto i te whare iti-ara, i roto i te hanga o warehouses, hangars me ētahi atu pae production. āhuatanga motuhake ngā:

• ātete ki te houku;
• tāutanga Easy;
• pai;
• iti kawe ia waiariki.

foamglass

Ko tēnei rauemi Ko te pūtau kati whiwhi e huka i te ranunga o te karaihe mongamonga me te waro. whakarato ana tēnei hanganga he kiato iti me te noho pai o te mātao. kia ngā te āhuatanga motuhake o te karaihe pahuka i te whai ake:

1. kaha High.
2. tiaki ahi.
3. Ātete ki makuku.
4. Ātete ki kino aunoa.
5. Kahore he take ki te whakamahi i ngā taputapu motuhake ka mahi.

E ai ki a GOST pā ana 16381-77 rauemi ki te papa i roto i tona puka, engari e taea te āhua i te tuhinga karaihe pahuka i. I teie mahana, Kei te whānui whakamahia tenei mātao i roto i te hanga ahumahi, me te tivira, hanga o rori me ngā whakaurunga hākinakina, me te i roto i te rāngai ahuwhenua.

Onemata

Ko te pūtake o tenei mātao purapura rauemi he toka puia e kua pupuhi. Kei roto i te onetea ake ki te 3% o te wai, e haamata ki te tahuri ki te kohu, ka whai wāhi ki te wera me te evaporates. Ka rite ki te hua, huri i te reira i roto i te Onemata whakawhānui. Nā ki te hanganga maiengi o te whakaaturanga rauemi āhuatanga pai vodozaschite, taea te whakamahi i te reira no te hanganga noho, me te ahumahi. Onemata ka whakamahia ki te hanga i tētahi rauemi mātao waiariki, e hanga ana e ia taea ki te whakaiti i te taimaha o te rauemi whakamutunga nui 40%.

Hurihia mātao "Ursa"

Kua I whiwhi tēnei rauemi whakarongo te mea e taea te whakamahi i te reira no te oti noho hanganga, taiepa, papa me te tuanui. Kei te hanga te reira i roto i te puka o ngā rārangi, ko te kupu whakarite he pai snug, te wahi ūngutungutu te kōpuku hoahoa tika ki te elasticity tiketike, me te compressibility. mātao atu o taiepa me tuanui whakamahia te pukapuka mātao e i roto i te mātao putorino, aerodynamics soundproofing, a hoki i roto i te whakapaipai o te taputapu ahumahi me tāuta. Ko tōna utu - 1300 moni ia mōkihi (1.2 m ^h).

"Penoplex"

Ko te pūtake o tenei rauemi, ko te terei, a kua whakamahia ona momo ngā mō te tukanga rerekē huānga turanga:

• "Penoplex 35" e hiahiatia ana mo te mutu o nga whare turanga, hanganga kawenga-whanau, me te whare.
• "Penoplex 45" Kei te whakamahia mō te mātao waiariki o patunga, e pūkete hoki te kawenga nui, turanga, ara, me te w rori / d.
• "Penoplex Paerewa" whakamahia i roto i te mātao waiariki o turanga, patunga, peihana, me ngā pūnaha taiepa.

"Penoplex" pakari ki mātao, rite whakaatu reira kaha nui, me te te mauroa, me te ātete ki ngā momo o pānga, ahi resistance me te noho pai o te whakamahi. Utu - 4000 moni ia 1 m ^h.

Harakeke me te cellulose

rauemi mātao Thermal i runga i te pūtake o te muka - he taiao, me te haumaru, kia taea te whakamahi humarie reira mo te whakapaipai i roto i te whare. Kei te whānui whakamahia te reira i roto i iti-ara hanga me nga whare rakau. Ngā mihi ki tenei rauemi kei te fakanatula whakaritea te āhuarangi roto, e kore e puta i te whare condensate, me rangi ano kore e mākū ranei, hei kōrero, maroke. Te tuuraa i rauemi e hāngai ana i runga i te muka whānui whakamahia mō te oti tuanui, taiepa roto, taiepa waho, papa me te tuanui. Ki te hiahia koe i tētahi mātao ngāwari mo te tuanui, hoatu hiahia ki rauemi e hāngai ana i runga i cellulose. Nā ki te aroaro o te boron i te hanganga o te rauemi e kia tiakina to koutou whare i pepeke.

Ko te kupu, rauemi mātao waiariki, e taea te whakamahi mō te whakapaipai, aroaro i tenei ra te nui nui. Ia He ona huapai me ngā huakore, na ka kōwhiri i te otinga ao e hāngai ana i runga i o koutou manakohanga, o nga āhuatanga o tou whare, me te kaha pūtea. Na kia mahara e te mātau, me te-kounga teitei ngāwhā mātao - te taurangi e ka kia mahana koutou whare, a ka taea e koe te whakaora i runga i tona tiaki atu.