Hototahi toto i haputanga.

Aita i maoro a'e pai feia faaipoipo ki fatongia nui ki te ui ki te haputanga o tamariki, reira, tangohia te whakatau i runga i te whakamahere tupato o te tamaiti. Ki te mahi i tenei hipoki ratou i mua i haputanga mo te aroaro o tetahi abnormalities me whānui hototahi o hoa. Hototahi o toto i te haputanga ko tetahi o nga āhuatanga tino nui no te whakatau reira te heke mai o te tamaiti hauora.

Fele, i roto i vahe te tātari mātanga rH toto tangata me nga wahine, no te mea hoki he hapūtanga rangimarie me te whanaketanga fetal noa titau e hoa faaipoipo i te āhuatanga Rhesus taua. Toto hototahi Ko te kī ki te whanautanga o ngā tamariki hauora.

Ka rite ki whakaritea e te rH tauwehe toto ano? Ko te take i te rH pai pūtau toto whero i roto i te toto, ko te ahua o te pūmua. Te kore, kōrero e pā ana ki te take tōraro rH. Ko te kupu e kore e mea faufaa rōpū toto hoa te faufaa te reira rH. Ki te hoa faaipoipo e rua ko reira kino ranei e rua - he pai, i runga i te whanaketanga o te kukune kore e taea manukanuka me te tamaiti i roto i te heke mai.

E ai ki ngā tatauranga, i tata katoa wā tutuki toto Rhesus whaea (e pā ana ki 99%) tamaiti rH toto. Toto Hototahi o hapūtanga ki te whakarite te hapūtanga hauora. Ka taea e raruraru timata anake i roto i te hui o te hapanga monkey whaea me te papa.

Ki te kahore he pakanga rH, te tinana wahine kite kukune rite te tinana ke ka tīmata paturopi whakaputa i roto i te tikanga ki te tango i i reira i te reira. he hapūtanga pērā kahore whakangungu motuhake e taea hua i roto i te materoto i roto i te hapū wawe. He ko he ariā e te hototahi toto ina he rawa haputanga ki te rH taua hoa, me te rōpū toto tane i runga.

Kei te mohiotia te reira e te nuinga o te iwi i runga i te whenua i te take pai rH, me 15 anake% - tōraro. Ka taea e Rhesus-pakanga whakawhanake anake, ki te te whaea he tōraro rH, a ka whai i te papa pai. A e kore e nui ake te tūponotanga o te pakanga 50%, e ko, e kore e mataku, Me tika ki te kawe i roto i rangahau auau. Hoki atu ngā katoa o Rhesus-pakanga kore e ara ake. He mea nui ki te mahino e te hototahi toto i haputanga - ko reira kaua he tikanga, a Rhesus pakanga - te okotahi i reira he tika 2% o te mau vahine i roto i te ara te utuafare. I roto i tenei take, tohunga, puta noa hapūtanga mahi he whakamātautau toto, kimi te aroaro ngaro ranei o paturopi e taea arahi ki materoto meinga whanau ka werowero ranei.

I roto i te kaupapa o te pakanga haamata rH tinana ki mātātoa hua paturopi e whakangaro fetal pūtau toto whero, me whekau o te kukune tonu i roto i te aratau ngaohiko, e ngana ana ki te utu mo te hē o enei matū. Kia aroha mai, ki te waiho e koe i tenei whawhai, kahore whakarongo, he reira tino ki te riro kua ka kē kaha tinana wahine. Ka rite ki te putanga o te pakanga tavini mate hemolytic o te kukune, e e koi heke pūtoto, hua i roto i ohorere mahi roro, kupu, me te rongo.

Nuinga o ngā wā, tata aroturuki te rata te wahine ki runga, ki te 7 marama o te hapūtanga. Ki te Rhesus-pakanga i mua i tenei wa, kua mohiotia, ko reira pea e ka tangohia i te whanautanga wahi pai me i te wā. Te kore, te whakaaro ia ki te whai i te materoto, engari kei te whakatau ki te hoa faaipoipo. Ki te whakaritea e te tokorua ki te pupuri i te tamaiti, e kore te kawenga mō te mau hopearaa taea te tākuta.

Ko te kupu, ko te hototahi toto i te haputanga ko te take tino nui te kawenga mō te akoranga angitu o te hapūtanga me te hauora o te tamaiti i mua nei. Ki te kahore he he tūponotanga o Rhesus-pakanga, ka kore mahi hepohepo. Ko e mo'oni, tēnei wā, te mana'o tahi o te aroha me te hiahia ki te whai i te semeio iti taea hinga i tetahi mau fifi, me te hinga ngaahi faingata'a katoa.