Kaipupuhi German Josef Allerberger: haurongo me te whakaahua

hei mahi kaipupuhi kua akiaki i roto i te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao. Tino hohoro whakawhanakehia reira ki te mahi hōia motuhake. Kaitito AZ sniping maitai Tiamana, i ngā kotahi toa hono legkopulemetnoe patu ki te pū ki te tirohanga telescopic. Per ra i taea e kaipupuhi Tiamana patua he torutoru hoariri i roto i te marama kua hipa, tupu tenei ahua tino.

matapaki i te tuhinga kotahi anake kaipupuhi. Josef Allerberger - tetahi o te kaipupuhi angitu tino o te Wehrmacht. Nui ko reira kotahi anake hoia e mahi i roto i te wehenga kotahi. E rua rau e rima tekau whitu iwi - te maha o hoariri i patua, kia rite ki tau e pā ana.

biography

I whanau Josef Allerberger i runga i Hakihea 24, 1924. Ahakoa kī ia e tona huritau i Mahuru. Ko reira te wāhi o Styria, Ateria. Ehara i te roa kua he hōia pū mīhini, ka i whakawhitia ki te wehenga kaipupuhi.

whānau

e kore he tino rerekē i te tahi atu mau utuafare o taua wa te utuafare o Hohepa. Ko toku papa he kamura. Success i roto i te tikanga hiahia ki te whakatutuki me te tama. Kua i te tau o waru Hohepa i taea ki te rangatira nga whaktauiratia katoa o te take.

Pakanga II o te Ao

I roto i te 1942, i tuhia a Hohepa Allenberger ki te ope Tiamana. ka Ratonga Wāhi Alps. Ko te take i ko ia he Māori o te rohe maunga (Salzburg, Austria). I roto i te whawhai i taea ki te tīmata i te raumati o te 1943 ia. E ai ki te pukapuka Wacker "kaipupuhi German i runga i te Eastern Front 1942-1945", a Hohepa ki te mamae whakangungu, i roa e pā ana ki te ono marama. tenei wa katoa ako ia i te hōia pū.

ka Tuatoru Mountain Division teihana ohipa a Hohepa. I roto i te whawhai toto kua puta ke te reira i te rota. Mai i te pukapuka o te kaipupuhi mohiotia e whakahaere te rōpū ki te ora ki a ia, me te rangatira kamupene anake. Na ka titiro te tangata taitama kotahi tekau nga tau pakeke a ko kihai pera kinokore rite kāinga. Anake hiahia i ki ora hoia.

kihai i Regiment, i ia ki te kia a Hohepa, i o ratou ake snipers. Kei pā ana ki Voroshilovsk. I roto i nga marama o te hōtoke, i heke te hoia ki te hauwhā. Whakaora i te rahinga auau o taritari i tatou e mahi te whakahau i roto i te marama e whai ake nei. I te wa o te tutukinga, me te ope Soviet peka. Anake wā puta matā me whawhai iti.

Heoi, i hanga raruraru nui snipers Russian. Ratou patunga matua nga hoia te ioka anake tae i roto i te Akuhata 144th. I uaua Pere ki akatainuia te tūranga. I roto i te wā onge, kua reira kua taea ki te whakamate i te pū mīhini kaipupuhi kumete ranei. Ahakoa na ko reira mārama e me te hoia ki te ake snipers.

Josef Allerberger i roto i tona tohinoa whakamoemiti snipers Soviet. E pai te huna ratou, ka hanga raruraru nui. Pūhia i te tawhiti o iti iho i te 50 mita, i auraa e kotahi rau ōrau tika. E mea pinepine, i te hoia Tiamana te mana'o e whakangaro te snipers Russian te ropu katoa.

marutanga

Kua i taua wa i timata ki te ite e te he hōia pū mīhini, pea ki ora ki te mutunga o te pakanga kahore he nui Josef Allerberger. Ko te mea, ko te e maha e te pehi e ratou ki te ahi pu nui. ke katoa i muri i te patunga iti i roto i te ringa.

Ko te tuarima o whawhai te ra, a kore matara i anga Hohepa piti. I muri i te whawhai, ka haere ia ki te hōhipera taupua noa. Here i whakatuwheratia kanohi Josef Allerberger pikitia whakamataku: a tawhio noa i reira tokomaha i werohia i. Mai kihai i tino tona mate - i ahau ki te tatari i roto i te rārangi mō te toru haora. maimoatanga maru ia i te i kahore rehunga. Hoia pupuri i te kāpara, me te tākuta whakairo horoia, ka tuia e ake te motu.

whakangungu

I muri i whakaora, i hāngai Josef Allerberger i mahi ohie. I te wa ano, ua faaoti ia ki te tamata me te karo i tetahi tikanga o te mahi, tae atu ki hōia pū mīhini. Mai te kamura ko Hohepa, i whakaritea e ia ki te hanganga o nga kokiri o patu, me te tona ahua.

Kotahi ra Josef Allerberger ki te ringa o te kaipupuhi pū Russian. hiahia a Hohepa ki te mahi pihinga i roto o taua mea, he aha, me te ui mo te rangatira kore-i whakahau. whakakitea tonu nga hoia hua faahiahia, me te kua whakahaere ki te whakatū ake rite te kaipupuhi pai.

roa te whakaora i te hauora ma wha ra, i muri i nei Josef Allerberger mahara ki te hoki ki te kamupene. I roto i te pekanga, hoatu te rangatira-faaue kore ia he pū kaipupuhi ki te tirohanga telescopic.

Hoki ki te mua

I roto i August 1943, ka haere a Hohepa hoki ki te kamupene, riro i Sergeant tohu pango "He whati" me ngā tuhinga tohu. kihai i taea e Josef Allerberger tiki ki te puni o te mīhini-Carriers. Na te ia he kaipupuhi. Ko te rongo o tona taenga hohoro horahia i roto i te ropu katoa. Hoa ki te mahana tutaki a Hohepa.

I maoro whakatata Josef Allerberger te rangatira, ka hoatu te mahi ki te whakangaro i te kaipupuhi Soviet. Ia kore i mahue ki hoia Tiamana. Ko te pere tuatahi i te pū i tika kore ana e kite. kokiritanga nga Tiamana ki te whawhai. kitea te rau mita Allerberg ki hoa mahi te tinana o te kaipupuhi mate. patua rite te matā i roto i te kanohi, ka mahue i te poka nui i roto i te upoko. ono nga tau o Pere. ka mate i runga i te momo o te patunga Hohepa. I taua taime, me te mahara ano ia ia, ka whakakiia ana ki te he, whakapehapeha, me te wehi. Heoi, tetahi o ona hoa kihai i tamata ki kupu ia.

Mō iwa marama i whawhai he kaipupuhi Tiamana ki trehlineykoy Soviet. tuhia Sam Hohepa e tatau nga hoariri mate taea ia anake matua i roto i te ana'iraa, ahakoa te meka i ko ia he mara kaipupuhi. kihai ratou i haere ki te utu o hoariri kihai patua hoki o patu kaipupuhi. Na e taea kia rerekē āhua i te tino patunga o tatauranga e pā ana.

hararei

Ka rite ki maha snipers Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, a Hohepa, whakawhetai ki te mahi pai, i taea e ki te whiwhi i te hararei. I te 1944 ka haere ia ki a Germany, te wahi i ia akoranga whakangungu me te ako he rota mo ahau. Na kua riro ia kaikopere atu tupato, me te ngaio.

I muri i ko i te patu hou te kaipupuhi German 98k Mauser. Pinepine i ia ki te whakamahi i te pū, "Walter 43". Tenei patu Josef Allerberger pahono i teie aniraa, tuhia reira tino whai hua i tawhiti rerekē.

pūkenga

Josef Allerberger rawa ngā whakaahuatia te mau parau tumu o te ora shooter. Ka rite ki matau koutou, i nui atu maiohatia te Tama'i Rahi II o te Ao snipers, na ko te tino uaua, me te roa o ratou faaineineraa. whakapono Josef Allerberger e kia taea ki te whiriwhiri i te tūranga, e taea te puta ke i roto i te take o te ati ia shooter. Ehara i neke atu i te e manawapa, me te wahi rite mo te kaipupuhi.

utua aro nui te Obergefreiter ketia. I reira tono ia Wehrmacht technique mohiotia i roto i nei te kaipupuhi whakaranu ki te otaota. Te patu ano i ki ketia. kia hipokina te mata me te ringa ki te paru, engari i puritia e ia kino, kia maha whakamahia whakato wai. Waihoki ke ana Josef Allerberger puta noa te whawhai. i ngāwari me te watea tenei hunaraa, a taea te whakamahi i te reira i raro i tetahi mau huru.

Heoi, ko te turanga o te ringa āhuatanga pai i huaina e ia pūmautanga hinengaro, me te itoito. Ehara i ki wahi whakamutunga Josef Allerberger hoatu kaipupuhi tika, me te tūpato.

kihai i rite ki a Hohepa te ara te kōwhiringa o snipers, i hāngai anake i runga i nga pūkenga shooting me kaha ki te whakaputa ke ratou. Ko te kaupapa matua i roto i te whakahaere o te whawhai kaipupuhi hāngai ana te kaha o te hoia ki te whakamatea. I runga i te Front Eastern i te nuinga o ratou wa i roto i te whawhai i te reo awhe ake ki te rima rau mita. Kei te whakaaro kē kohuru i te tawhiti o te neke atu i waru rau mita waimarie pai.

Snipers pihinga Tiamana e kore anake, engari ano hoki Soviet whakahaere tikanga ki te tinana o te hoariri. He ko pakeke i roto i te upoko. Pihinga ki te tinana, kua nui haere te kaipupuhi ona tūponotanga o te whiwhi. Haunga tomo i te whare ano hoki mawehe atu i te pūnaha, me te hoariri āwhina ma'iri shooter.

korerotia Hohepa Allerberg maha tauira o te āhua o koutou e taea e pai te whakamahi i te pū kaipupuhi ki hōia, whakihauā nga hoia.

hōnore

riro Josef Allerberger te a Knight Cross o April 20, 1945. Heoi, i reira he kahore haamauraa mōhiohio o tenei. Otiia, i taua wa riro maha hoia taua tohu.

Ko te mutunga o te pakanga

Ko te mutunga o te Pakanga Tuarua mau Hohepa i roto i Czechoslovakia. Na roto i tenei wa ko ia tuakiri tino mōhiotia, whakawhetai ki te whakatö-o Goebbels. Kua puta ana whakaahua e rave rahi mau taime i roto i te nūpepa Tiamana. Heoi, i taea e tenei rongonui i takaro he mahi kino hoki ki a ia. Mataku o taka ki te whakarau, faaoti Josef Allerberger ki te mahi i nga mea katoa ki te tiki hoki te kāinga.

Mō rua wiki tahi me hoa Hohepa prialpiyskie ara i roto i te ngahere. mai te nekehanga i te po, kia rite kore ki te rere ki te rōpū o te Ope US. Pipiri 5, whakahaere 1945 Josef Allerberger ki te tiki ki tona kainga. e kore ia i puta ke rite ia ia whakahuatia, rite moe te whawhai katoa. ko marino me ata katoa.

a Josef Allerberger ki te haere ki maha whawhai. Heoi, ko te kaipupuhi kore e ora anake, engari e kore e tino whara.

e kore e tohaina te ora atu o Hohepa tetahi rerekē. mahi ia rite te tamuta ohie, rite noa tona papa. mate Josef Allerberger i runga i Maehe 3, 2010 i roto i Salzburg (Austria). I taua wa, ko 85 nga tau te kaipupuhi Tiamana.

pūmahara

pukapuka "kaipupuhi i runga i te Front Eastern" tukua i roto i te 2005. Kei te mahi o haamana'oraa Josef Allerberger. Book Kei arotake pai e kore e anake. He maha fakaanga whakapono e mio'i reira mōhiohio, ka whakarahi i te Hohepa ratou whakatutukitanga.

Faaite i to outou mau haamana'oraa faaoti Josef Allerberger tau rima tekau noa i muri mutu te whawhai. I roto i te kōrero roa ki te kaituhi korerotia tona whawhai kite kaipupuhi. hoatu te kaipānui ko te whai wāhi ki te kite i enei mamae i roto i te kanohi o te karu German noa.

Kei te mea te reira e e whakakapi nga ingoa katoa i roto i te pukapuka. meatia tenei te ki te whakaora Josef Allerberger. I muri i te katoa, ara i roto i tona whenua ake, ia te kore whakaaro i te kaikuru tino, me kaikohuru kino. Heoi, he tūturu nga ngā katoa, he rūpahu hoki nga ingoa o te tahi atu kaiwhakaari.