Ko te ventilator. Taputapu mō te respiration tāwhaiwhai. whakaurunga Medical

kua milioni ora ventilation pūkaha o ora, ko reira tetahi o nga ngā tukanga nui hauora. I roto i nga tari o te reanimation kaha ranei therapy kore e mahi te āwhina kotahi ventilator tangata ki te hinga i te taime tino o te mate.

Manawa - ko te ora tenei

Whakamātauria ki te pupuri i tō manawa, titiro i te stopwatch. e kore e taea e te tangata mohoao manawa kaua e nui ake te 1 meneti, a ka reira mai te manawa hohonu. Champions te tu atu atu i te 15 meneti, engari ko reira - te hua o te tekau tau o whakangungu.

E kore e taea e matou te pupuri koutou manawa hoki te tukanga oxidative i roto i to tatou tinana Kahore e mutu te - rite te roa rite e ora tatou, o te akoranga. Tonu piki te hauhā, a me te reira ki te whakaatu. Me Tonu hāora, kahore he ora i te reira iho e taea.

He aha i te taputapu manawa tuatahi?

Ko te ventilator tuatahi whakataruna nekehanga ãpoko, ara rara, me te whakawhänui i te whare herehere rara. I huaina te reira i te "kouma" me te mau i runga i te pouaka. Hangaia e te reira i te pēhanga tōraro hau, e ko, i oke ai ngote nei te rangi ki te wahi romahā. Tatauranga i runga i te āhua o te whai hua i, kihai i ora te reira.

Na i roto i ngā rau tau e whakamahia ana whakaaro pērā i rikarika ki kaka. rangi puhia, i whakaritea te pēhanga "i te kanohi". pā High o pūkahukahu whaturama tika ki nui rangi pēhanga supply.

mahi rerekē ngā pūrere Modern hauora.

patia i te marama ko te ranunga o te hāora, me te rangi. Ko te pēhanga o te ranunga paku nui te pukapuka. Ko te ahua e poka ki te whaiaroaro tenei tikanga, engari te kaha o tona tiketike rawa: kua hono te iwi katoa ki te kōwae, manawa - ko te kupu e ora.

Kia pehea te he whakaaro hou?

kua he mana, me te mahi wae ia ventilator. wae mana - he papapātuhi me te mata e whakaatu ngā pūkete katoa. Mōria tauira mua hanganga ohie, i reira te mea he ngongo mārama ohie, i roto i neke te pūkawe. Movement o te pūkawe whakaatu auau romahā. He he ano hoki te mehua pēhanga, e whakaatu ana te pēhanga o te ranunga patia.

wae mahia - he huinga o ngā pūrere. Tuatahi o te katoa, he ruma nui-pēhanga mō te ranu hāora parakore ki ētahi atu hau. I roto i te ruma, kia tukua te hāora i te paipa pokapū rango ranei. supply hāora centralized makona i roto i ngā hōhipera nui, te wahi i reira he teihana hāora. atu ipurau ihirangi katoa, engari te kounga o te respiration tāwhaiwhai o tenei e kore e huri.

hiahiatia Tere pūmana te ranunga hau. Tenei tīwiri, e taui te diameter o te ngongo tuku te hāora.

hoki i te pai ruma Mixing me warming hau nga whakaaro. He he ano hoki te tātari huakita me te humectant.

Hoki te manawanui kei te kupukupu tonu iahiko tuku ranunga hau hāora-taonga, me te rere hauhā.

Ka rite ki te piri te pūrere ki te manawanui?

Tei te reira i runga i te huru o te tangata. Tūroro e pupuri i horomia me kupu, ka taea e riro te hāora te ora-hoatu i roto i te kanohi. Ka taea e poto te kōwae "manawa" hei utu o te tangata ki te whakaeke ngakau, whētuki mate pukupuku ranei.

Iwi e He kohatu, kua whakaurua ki roto ki te ngongo pukorokoro - intubated mahi tracheostomy ranei. Kei te mahi te taua hoki te iwi nei e matau engari he gravis, e kore e taea e taua tūroro horomia me korero takitahi. I roto i enei take katoa, te ventilator - ki anake te ara ora.

pūrere atu hauora

E whakamahia whakaaro Various hauora mō te intubation: laryngoscope ki rama motuhake, me te endotracheal ngongo. maua e whawhe he tākuta ki te wheako rawaka. I te tīmatanga whakaurua laryngoscope - he pūrere e pana te ngao horomi me te rotopu i te taura waiata. A, no te kite i te tākuta mārama he aha kei roto i te pukorokoro, te ngongo ano whakahaerea nei e laryngoscopy. Hoki whakatika te ngongo i tona soté mutunga he teeraa ki te hau.

whakaurua te ngongo e na roto i te mangai ihu ranei, i roto i te mangai, engari ko te atu e watea ai.

taputapu Medical mō te whakapūmau i te ora

Hei whakaora ora, me te tiaki hauora, e kore te mea nui i te ventilator. Me rerekē taputapu hauora matou: defibrillators, endoscopes, taputapu taiwhanga, mīhini ultrasound, me te ake.

Ka taea e te defibrillator whakahoki te manawataki ngakau, me te tohanga whai hua. E rite rawa ana ratou ki te whakahauanga ambulances cardiological me kaha wae tiaki.

aromatawai Whāinga o te huru hauora o te tinana e taea waho te ngā analyzers: hematological, analyzers matüora me homeostasis o fluids tinana.

hangarau Medical taea ki a koe te tūhura i te kōwhiringa katoa me te whiriwhiri i te maimoatanga tika i roto i ia take.

Taputapu mō ngā kapa faaora

Kino, kino tūturu he aituā ranei kia puta i tetahi wa, me te ki te tangata. Ka taea te ora te tangata i roto i te huru fifi, ki te he te reira taputapu whakaora e wātea ana. Ko te waka o ngā tīma faaora MOE, rongoa kino me te mafatu "hohoro" kia tino ki te whai i te ventilator kawe e taea ki te kawe ora ake nga patunga ki ngā hōhipera pahoho.

He rerekē i whakaritea whakaaro Kawe anake i te rahi me te maha o aratau. hāora Pure rongoa i roto i ipurau, taea e takirihia nui te maha o nei.

hiahiatia Aratau o te whakamahi o te pūrere kawe te ki ngā takoha, ka āwhina ventilation.

Taputapu mō ngā ratonga hauora whawhati tata

I roto i te ao whāngai etahi paerewa, me te taputapu hauora me taputapu mō te whakautu whawhati tata. Na, kia waiho te motokā he tuanui tiketike, ki te kaimahi, ki te āwhina i ahei te tu ki runga. Hiahia ventilator waka, oximeters pini, ciliates hoki dosing rongoā, catheters mo oko nui, E whakatakotoria ana hoki konikotomii, intracardiac whakaongaonga me te poka tuaiwi.

Me whakaora mahi whawhati tata me te taputapu mīhini kaimahi hauora ora tangata tae noa ki te kau o te hohipera.

kia ora tamaiti whanau

Ko te whanau o te tangata - e kore e anake te hui taketake a whakaongaonga i roto i te utuafare, engari ano hoki i te wā mōrearea. I roto i whanau te kitea te tamaiti ki te ahotea tino, a maha rapu whakaora. Renewal o te hou anake e te neonatologist mātanga, no te mea he āhuatanga motuhake te tinana o te tamaiti hou whanau.

i muri i whanau tonu, aro mātai ana te tākuta te paearu 4:

• manawa noa;
• auau ngakau;
• kaupapa motuhake;
• otu'itu'iraa o te uho.

Ki te whakaatu i te tamaiti i te iti rawa kia kotahi tohu o te ora, ka te tūponotanga o te ora he tiketike rawa.

Renewal o te hou

ventilation Artificial He te āhuatanga hou: ko te auau o nekehanga manawa i roto i te whānui i 40 ki te 60 (i roto i te pakeke i okiokinga ki 20), manawa diaphragmatic. Ka taea e te pūkahukahu noho āu wahi, me te aravihi faufaa ko 120-140 anake ml.

No te mea o enei āhuatanga te whakamahi o ngā pūrere pakeke mō te whakaora hou taea. Na reira, respiration whakaora parau tumu ano tetahi, ara auau tiketike jet ventilation.

Tetahi ventilator mō whanau hou hanga na e e te wahi romahā o te manawanui i 100 ki te 200 ml o te kupukupu hau ki te auautanga nui ake i te 60 huringa / meneti. whangai i te ranunga i roto i te kanohi, whakamahia intubation i roto i pehi pā te.

Ko te painga o tenei tikanga ko e tonu te pēhanga kino i roto i te pouaka. He mea tino nui mō te ora, no te mea te whaiaroaro noa tiaki o te pūnaha romahā. Inflowing toto matua taonga te ki te hāora nui taea, e faarahi te auau ora.

pūrere Modern whai tūtohutanga nui, ratou kawe i te mahi o te tukutahi, me te paku tamau. Ko te kupu, manawa noa me te aratau pai o te tautoko ventilation ventilator. Guide ki te mīhini haapii ki te ine i te rōrahi tai iti rawa, kia rite kore ki te pehi hou manawa noa. hanga tenei reira taea ki te whakatika i te mahi o te taputapu mo te tamaiti ngā, ki te hopu i tona manawataki ake o te ora, me te āwhina i ki a ratou te urutau ki te taiao o waho.