Naberezhnye Chelny - he aha te wāhi? Naberezhnye Chelny: te mātanga, whakaaro, hītori

wae maha, hahi ataahua me pereoo, whare ki whakaaro ngā, te aihe whakamiharo - katoa kua reira ki te whakahere ona noho me ngā manuhiri o te pa o Naberezhnye Chelny. E rohe ngā te wahi o te pa, he mea nui ki te mohio. Oia mau, i roto i te Naberezhnye Chelny he utu te toro, engari ka waiho kore ngā mōhiohio i runga i te wāhi mokowā rawa uaua ki te tiki i reira.

Naberezhnye Chelny: Geography, me te whakahaere wehewehenga

I runga i te taha maui o te awa kama ko te pa o Naberezhnye Chelny. He aha rohe ko, whakaaro tokomaha. E mea ohie. E pā ana te reira i te pa o te subordination Republican ki te Republic o Tatarstan me he tuarua i roto i te faufaa, me te rahi o tona rohe, me te he hub transportation nui i roto i te wahi-raki rawhiti.

I roto i te Naberezhnye E toru rohe Chelny: Komsomol Central ko Avtozavodskaya. karanga nga kāinga e rua whakamutunga New Town. Naberezhnye Chelny i rawe ki rua whakatutuki: te wāhitau o te whare kei runga i te huarahi, me te whare. waehere poutāpeta o te pa o Naberezhnye Chelny - 423800.

Ke ko te meka e, i roto i te noa'tu o 171,03 km² i te rohe, he maha ara, huarahi, boulevards, nga huarahi, me ara, i roto i kore rohe mōhiohio kotahi. He pehi ana continental te āhuarangi. He pa āhuatanga e roa toetoe makariri me raumati mahana.

Ko te taupori o Naberezhnye Chelny

inaianei tu taupori o te pa i neke atu i 500,000 iwi. Ki te whakaaro ki te hanganga iwi, i reira he ano te Chuvash ko Bashkirs me Russian, Ukrainians me Tatars. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te ōrau, te nuinga o te taupori rohe - Russian me Tatars, 44,9%, me te 47.4%, aua.

Ahakoa te meka e Naberezhnye Chelny ko te pa cosmopolitan, ora te iwi i roto i reira te rangimarie me te taumata tiketike o te kātakí. E kore e taea ki te kite i rongo e ranei te mau melo o te iwi taua karakia ranei i roto i te pakanga ki te hunga e whakaaro ratou ki tetahi rōpū matawaka. Tino rapu i muri i roto i te pa, me te mau parau tumu morare. Te tangata e mahue i roto i te lele - e kore te reira e pā ana ki Naberezhnye Chelny. He aha te wāhi ko te kāinga o te tangata e hiahia awhina mo noho rohe kua tino kore uara.

Matekiri e te piki haere hoholo taupori te pa o. Nga tau riro te pa atu me te ake iwi o faatuhaaraa tau me te iti tangata taitamariki. Na, i tenei ra e pā ana ki 60% o te taupori he i roto i te tau matatau, a tawhio noa 40% he iwi taitamariki.

Me pēhea te ki te tiki ki Naberezhnye Chelny?

Rerenga ki waka ao, pahi roa-tawhiti, tereina, kaipuke, herea i roto i te tauranga awa - enei aratau katoa o waka ki te kawe iwi i roto i te pa o Naberezhnye Chelny. E rohe, ranei, kaua ki ngā te käwanatanga te pa, kua kua kitea e matou i roto i, me te mea e hiahia koe, ka taea e pai te tiki koe i konei.

Ki te haere ki roto i Naberezhnye Chelny roto i te "kuwaha rangi" whakarato ona ratonga ki te ao rererangi Begishevo. He te pa auau hononga tika ki Baku, Anapa, Antalya, Barcelona, Moscow me pera i runga i. Ko te rerewē, i roto i Naberezhnye Chelny reira ko te teihana e pā ana ki te peka kama o te Kuibyshev Railway.

Hoki haere ki tata pa kāinga me tūruhi hiahia ki te whakamahi i ngā pahi. Ahakoa te pahi Naberezhnye Chelny pahi me te i roto i nga pa atu tawhiti o Russia, tae atu Chelyabinsk, Perm, Ufa, Samara me pera atu. I whakahuatia i runga ake, i reira e i roto i Naberezhnye Chelny me te tauranga awa wahi tae commuter me roa-tawhiti tamataraa.

History o Naberezhnye Chelny

E ai ki ngā whaipara tangata whakataunga tuatahi i roto i te hou Naberezhniye Chelni tonu i III mano tau BC. e. E ai ki etahi puna, i reira ko tetahi pa i konei i roto i te rau tau XII me XIV. E wātea ana e pā ana ki tenei whakataunga i roto i te New Times raraunga tika atu. Kei te mohiotia te reira i e i roto i 1626 i reira ko he hanga Chalninsky. A iti i muri mai i whakaturia te kainga o Naberezhnye Chelny, e muri tahuri ki te pa.

Ko te whanaketanga tere o reira no ki te 1960. I taua wa, i reira i hanga nga wheketere tuatahi, te tino rongonui o e ko te KamAZ me Nizhnekamsk HPP. I roto i te 1982, ka mohiotia te pa rite Brezhnev, i te honore o te reira matenga o te Soviet Union. Heoi, i roto i te 1988 i hoki mai ai ki te ingoa o mua - Naberezhnye Chelny. (He aha te mea te rohe i te wa i taea ki te ape i taua Whakaingoa Anō?) Ka ko te ingoa tawhito āhua noho hiahia.

wā Soviet mō te Naberezhniye āhuatanga Chelni ahumahi heke hë hoki e te ahi i roto i te tipu pūkaha KamAz. whakaoranga Ngaru New o te hanga i roto i te pa ka haere mai i roto i nga tau 2000.

ahumahi pa

Ki te rā, kei te pai whakawhanakehia Naberezhnye Chelny ahumahi. Ko tōna wāhi matua he mana whakatupuranga, engineering, tukatuka, kai tukatuka, me te hanga ahumahi. hanga te hinonga nui o te pa o KamAZ i roto i 1969. hurihia te taraka tuatahi atu ia i roto i te tau 1976. I roto i ngā wāhanga maha o Russia, me nga whenua wahi o te Soviet Union i mua, mohiotia te pa te whakawhetai anake ki tenei whakato. Teie mahana KAMAZ puritia e 16 i roto i te ao i roto i te hanga o taraka.

Ko te utu ki te whakahua i taua hinonga i Naberezhnye Chelny, rite JSC "Plant o raima pūtau", JSC "Generation Company", Oao "Kamgesenergostroy" kāri ko Pepa Mill, Oao "Chelny makariri", JSC "Bulgarpivo" ko JSC "Trest Kamdorstroy" ano te reira.

Ekalesia me te Korāna i roto i te pa

Mai te mea Naberezhnye Chelny he pa rauiwi, nga mau hiero i konei me i reira e rerekē faaroo. Ko te nui rahi kanohi nga hahi Siu me pereoo.

Ko tētahi o nga hahi tino ataahua - te Ekalesia o Cosmas ko Damian. hanga Ko tōna - tetahi o te matamua i roto i te pa. Hanga ko tonu te hahi i roto i te waenganui o te kaihokohoko XIX rautau Staheevy. Tenei hanganga hoahoanga ko te māngai nui o te kāhua Byzantine. I roto i te 30-doma o rau XX katia te hahi i roto i te tau 1992 i whakawhitia ai ki te pīhopatanga Kazan.

Whakaaro wae i Naberezhnye Chelny, a kore e taea e tatou e te tau'a ore Taube Mosque, te otinga o te hanga o e haere ki te 1992. I roto i te Hall Korāna uhi reira teneti tuku iho. Kua whakapaipai te paruru tonga o te temepara ki te kōrero, me mau faahitiraa parau i te Koran. hanga te Minaret i roto i te kāhua Art Nouveau.

Theatres Naberezhnye Chelny

Manuhiri o Naberezhnye Chelny, e kore e nei tohu ratou haerenga, kahore ngā mahi ahurea, ki te haere ki Tatar State Drama Theatre, i mea i hanga i roto i te 1990. Ahakoa te meka e ko rawa taitamariki te whare tapere, kua riro kē ia maha tohu, i roto i nei te pōkairua whiwhi i roto i taua whakataetae rite te hakari International o iwi Turkic, te hakari, ko Karim Tinchurin me hakari Zakamskaya rohe. He tona wāwāhi 65 mahi, a ka kua hangaia te whare mō te 200 tūru.

Ki te kei te haere koe ki ngā tamariki, e pea ki te kia uninteresting ara me whare o te pa o Naberezhnye Chelny ratou, engari te mahi i roto i te State Theatre o tare e hari ki te kite ratou. Tautautefito e te kōwhiringa o ngā whakaaro he tiketike rawa, a te whakatakoto i te taumata tiketike o te hinganga o te kapa.

Monuments i Naberezhnye Chelny

Wae Naberezhnye Chelny e taea ki te whakaaro, kahore he tohu i roto i te kororia o Vladimir Vysotsky me motherland. i whakatuwheratia Sculpture motherland ki te tau toru tekau o te wikitoria i roto i pakanga. whakamahia Kaihanga o te pou i te pūrākau o te Phoenix. Tona mahi hiahia te kaituhi ki te kawe i te feat o te iwi Russian.

Monument i roto i te honore o Vladimir Vysotsky he ara, kita pere-āhua me aho ki runga reira. E tano ia tapao e o nga urupa katoa o tenei tuakiri nui i roto i te Russian Federation whakapumautia i roto i Naberezhnye Chelny te te tino hao me tiketike (9 mita). I whakatuwheratia te reira i roto i te honore o te tau toru tekau o Vysotsky toro te pa. Kei te take he aha te mea i runga i te ara whakapumautia Gidrostroiteley te pou, ko konei Rahurahu mua "kama", i reira noho te kaiwhakaari i roto i tona rua-wiki tour.

Taonga me ara te pa

Naberezhnye Chelny kua tona hītori ahurei, me te tikanga, mo te mohio atu taipitopito ki nei ki te tirotiro i ngā whare taonga, me ngā taiwhanga o te pa. Hei timata, pea pai ki te Museum o History, te whakaaturanga matua e noho e rua patunga. Ko tētahi o ratou aroaro o te whakaaturanga o te reo irirangi Soviet wa, te kōrero o KamAZ me kokonga o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao. Na ko te tuarua - te hītori, i nga wa onamata ki hou. Here e taea te kite koe i te hangaia anō o ngā whare o mua, nga hua o whaipara karikari, whakaahua, ngā tuhinga i tuhituhia, kararehe puru me te ake.

taiwhanga Pikitia - tetahi atu wahi whaitake ki te kia whakakake o nei kia Naberezhnye Chelny (aha wāhi ko, kōrero i runga ake). ka whai oranga ngakau Art Collection koe. Waihanga i te taiwhanga pikitia i te reira i roto i 1980 me te i ēnei rā ko te toa kōpapa o taonga toi, mahi o whakapaipai, pai me te iwi toi.

Naberezhnochelninsky Dolphinarium

Ētahi iwi kitea i roto i te mea rohe ko te pa o Naberezhnye Chelny, anake ki te haere ki te dolphinarium rohe. Ko ia he manga o Anapa, me anake te Dolphinarium pahoho i roto i te rohe Täingäwai. I Whakatuwheratia faanahoraa i roto i te whare poka i roto i 2006 "Dolphin". ki tonu teie mahana te poka i te wai moana, a ora i roto i reira raiona moana raki me te aihe 6. Whakaaturanga i te wa ano e taea mataara 350 iwi.

taurima te reira i whakaatu tapere ngā aihe me te raki raiona moana. E karangatia tamariki ki te haere i te whakaaturanga o te hōtaka motuhake i roto i nei e waiho e ratou e kore e taea e anake ki te kite i te āhua o e mahi kararehe moana he momo o tinihanga, engari ano ako maha mea ngā pā ana ki to ratou oraraa i roto i te taiao māori.

Reviews o noho rohe me tūruhi e pā ana ki te pa

Reviews He kanorau Naberezhnye Chelny, engari ratou kerēme katoa e toro te pa, tino utu reira. He maha haere whakahua te meka i tirohia mua ratou Naberezhnye Chelny anake rite te wahi i reira kei te tipu te KamAZ, engari i muri i mohio tika ki a ia kitenga e i runga i tona rohe i reira e maha wae e tika whakarongo.

Rawa he tūruhi haere ki te rohe dolphinarium, whare, taonga, hahi me pereoo hari. Ko te kai me te whare tira i roto i te pa, haere rawa whakamoemiti te hotera "Center City", he whare nei, rokohanga, he he tohu hoahoanga me te hītori, me te wharekai "Yar", i reira ka taea e koe te whāwhā i te whānuitanga o cuisines me noho te ahiahi i roto i te huru ahuareka.