Paerewa Educational - ko tenei ... te paerewa mātauranga āhua e hānga ana (GEF)

paerewa Educational - he huinga o tikanga utaina ki runga ki mahi mātauranga tetahi taumata ki te aronga o te whakangungu, makehe me te tikanga ranei. Kei te whakaaetia te reira e te tinana whakahaere mana. tangohia nga paerewa i mua i 2009, i mohio matou pehea gosy. I mua ki te 2000, whakamahia te paerewa, me te taumata mōkito o te whakangungu o ngā raukura o ia wāhanga, me te motuhake. A feruri atu e tenei ra ko te paerewa mātauranga hānga.

History whanaketanga

I roto i te 1992, he ariā pērā i te paerewa mātauranga i whakaurua tuatahi. Tenei whakamāramatanga i whakaritea kua i roto i te peka o te ture Federal. Art. Kua 7 Kua GOSam kanga katoa. I roto i te putanga taketake o te paerewa ture tangohia e te Kaunihera Hupirimi o te whenua. Heoi, i roto i te 1993 i tangohia te Ture, a reira i maturuturu iho te pānga o tenei kai. Functions mo te whakatamarikitanga o nga NES kua tukua ki te tinana whakahaere i roto i te tikanga i whakaritea e te Kawanatanga. kia mea te reira e te Kaunihera Hupirimi mo te wa o te aroaro o tona matau ki te tauākī paerewa kihai ratou i faaohipa i te reira.

hanganga

Ko te tukanga mātauranga ki te whakataki o paerewa hou me te whāruarua tuatahi marohitia hanga i runga i te 5 wae. Ko ratou:

1. ngā mahi whakaako Te Tumu i ia wā.
2. Paerewa o te ihirangi taketake o te hōtaka matua.
3. Ko te nui tīkina mōrahi o te kawenga whakaako mātauranga.
4. Paerewa o ngā ākonga whakangungu i ngā taumata kura rerekē.
5. Whakaritenga mō ngā āhuatanga whakangungu.

Heoi, tohe kaiwhakahau o huarahi kaupapa-raupapa i runga i te huringa o te hanganga. Ka rite ki te hua, kua heke te wāhanga paerewa e hānga ana ki te hanga i tolu:

1. ihirangi iti o te Plo.
2. Ko te nui mōrahi o te kawenga whakaako.
3. Paerewa mō te taumata o te whakangungu o paetahi.

I roto i tenei take, i roto i te muri pā ki ngā tamariki te whakaoti kura tuatahi. Te kupu, i mea tuhinga. 7 ngaro te torutoru āhuatanga, ka kua he maha o te tahi atu kua whakakapia:

1. poraka ūnga whakakorea.
2. ki te ihirangi matua o nga titauraa Plo kua whakakapi e "iti whakahauanga", e ko, tata katoa o te rārangi paerewa taua o ngā kaupapa. Ka rite ki te hua, te paerewa mātauranga - ko reira, i roto i te meka, te ngohi mua o mahere kaupapa.
3. Ngaro te ariā o te kawenga whakaaetia mōrahi, e kore e e fuoloa ki te ariā o te kawenga mōrahi.
4. i nekehia atu ratou whakaritenga mō ngā āhuatanga whakangungu.

Criticism me huringa

Mua Minita o te Mātauranga ED Dneprov kōrero e paerewa motu "toru-ahu" - he iti rawa, kaupapa takarepa. kihai ia i whakatau i te hiahia o te mahi whakaako. I tua atu, e kore e whakatau i te pūnaha taua nga hiahia o te whanaketanga o te ture iho. I roto i tenei whakaaro, kua i roto i te 1996, i muri i te whakatamarikitanga o te ture Federal "I Teitei me te mātauranga Paerua vocatonal" i reira ko tetahi hoki te kanohi ki te mahere taketake. I roto i te n. 2 tbsp. 5 o te ture i tikanga i runga i te ihirangi iti o te Plo, me te te tikanga mo to ratou whakatinanatanga. mahi normative, kia whakarongo ki te tikanga i roto i nei e te tukanga mātauranga wahi.

wāhanga

I roto i te wā i 1993 ki te 1999. whakawhanakehia, ka tono paerewa rangitahi me te wāhanga e hānga ana o nga NES. I roto i te 2000, i tikanga whakaaetia e te tuatahi - mo te Plo, whakatupuranga tuatahi, me te tuarua - mo tākuta. I roto i te whānui, i te whanaketanga o te 4 ngā wāhanga whakamutunga: i 1993 ki te 1996, i 1997 ki te 1998, i 2002 ki te 2003 ... me i 2010 ki te 2011. I ia wāhanga o te mana'o turai, me ngā whāinga o te paerewa whakaaetanga mo ratou, me te te arotahi o te mahi o ngā kaiako, ka whakatinana i huringa. Whakatikatika ki te wāhanga tuatahi e rua e kia iti, me te i roto i te kaupapa here mātauranga whānui. I te toru me te wha o nga wāhanga o te huringa kua whakaari. i whakaurua ratou i roto i te rārangi ki te mahi-a whakawhanake ako ngā ākonga-faatumuhia. whakawhanakehia paerewa mātauranga New i roto i 2009

Hanganga o te pūnaha o ngā paerewa

Ka taea te whakawhanakehia e te whakaritenga GEF:

1. Taumata.
2. Hipanga.
3. Directions.
4. Tino.

kia kore iti iho i te 1 te wā i roto i te 10 tau Whakakapinga (whakahounga) paerewa. General Mātauranga State paerewa mātauranga whakawhanakehia e te taumata. whakaturia paerewa whakangungu Vocational e hoki i runga i te tino, tohutohu, mahi, i roto i runga i te taumata i te mea te ākonga. kua oti te whakarite whakaritenga GEF i runga ki te hiahia o te takitahi, te whanaketanga o te kāwanatanga me te hapori, haumaru me te ārai, engineering me te hangarau, te pūtaiao, me te tikanga, pāpori me te ao ōhanga o nāianei, me te heke mai. kawea te whanaketanga o paerewa i roto i roto i te tikanga i whakaritea i roto i te ture ture te whakanohonga o whakahau mo te mahia o mahi, te tuku o taonga, me ngā ratonga mō ngā hiahia terenga, me te āhua. Higher paerewa mātauranga whakaritea e whakaako me te tohutohu waeine whare wänanga mahi e hāngai ana (mara o ako).

Coordination me te tohungatanga

whakaaetia Basic paerewa mātauranga kei muri i te aronga kaupapa i roto i te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga. wahi Tāhuhu runga ratou ake paetukutuku e pā ana ki te whakarato wāhi ki te kōrero. hopoi mai te reira i tahi māngai o ngā pokapū whakahaere e hāngai ana, tūmatanui, me te kāwanatanga ngā rōpū mahi i te mara o te mātauranga, matatau rangahau me te whakaako pūtahi, hapori, rōpū, me te tahi atu rōpū. I muri i kōrero, kua tonoa te hukihuki ki te whakamātautau motuhake.

ngä

kawea whakamātautau Independent i roto i roto i 14 ra i te rā o te taenga o ngā rauemi i te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga. Ka rite ki ngä i te raveraa i, he:

1. Institutions o te whai wāhitanga tangata i roto i te whakahaere o te mātauranga, ngā hanganga whakahaere o ngā rohe mana - e te paerewa kaupapa Plo.
2. Tāhuhu o Defence me ētahi atu pokapū, i roto i nei te ture whakarato mo te whawhai - i te paerewa o te tonu (toharite) mātauranga whānui, tuarua mātauranga umanga rite pā reira ki te faaineineraa o ngā ākonga ki te noho i roto i te rarangi ra.
3. hononga kaituku mahi ', hinonga ture mahi i roto i te rāngai ohaoha e hāngai ana - paerewa kaupapa o tuarua, me te tuatahi whakangungu umanga, me te / o.

whakaaetanga

E ai ki nga hua o te arotake motuhake i roto i te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga ka unga he mutunga. Kei te haina te reira e te matenga o te mana whakahaere ranei i kawea i roto i te haki, te tahi atu tangata mana ranei. whakaaro Tohunga, kōrero, GEF kaupapa kōrero i roto i te Kaunihera Tāhuhu. hanga ana e ia he whakatau i runga i te Tūtohutanga tauira mo te whakaaetanga, whakahounga makanga ranei. ka tono tangata Resolution ki te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga. Ka whiwhi Tāhuhu ona ake whakatau whakamutunga i runga i te GEF. Whakatikatika, tāpiritanga, kawea huringa ki te paerewa whakaaetia i roto i roto i te taua tikanga rite taua o ratou whakatamarikitanga.

whāinga

Ko te wero matua e rave paerewa mātauranga - ko te hanganga o te wāhi whakaako kotahi i roto i te whenua. Ture, me te whai i te whāinga e whai ake nei:

1. mātauranga me te whanaketanga i te pae varua, me te morare.
2. Continuity o Plo-kura i mua, tuatahi, taketake,-wā tonu kura, me te mātauranga umanga kura tuatahi, tuarua, me te tiketike.

Ko te ture whakaturia nga ngā o te ako, tango ki pūkete ona ngā momo, hangarau mātauranga, ngā āhuatanga o etahi ngā kāwai o ngā ākonga.

tono

tavini Federal paerewa mātauranga rite te pūtake mō:

1. Organization o ngā mahi ako i roto i te whare mātauranga whakatinana te Plo i runga ki paerewa whakaaetia, ahakoa o te puka whakahaere-ture, me te subordination.
2. Te whakawhanake hi'oraa maitai marautanga i roto i ngā kaupapa me ngā hōtaka akoranga, ngā rauemi whakamātautau, tānga mātauranga.
3. O nga mehua hi'opo'araa me mana e hāngai ana ki te manatoko tautukunga ki te ture i roto i te mara o te whakaako.
4. Ko te whanaketanga o ngā paerewa mo te tautoko pūtea o te mahi mātauranga o pūtahi whakatinana te Plo.
5. Ko te hanganga o te kura terenga goszadaniya ranei.
6. Tiwhikete o ngā kaiako me ngā kaimahi o te kaimahi whakahaere, me te whakahaere o ngä pokapü terenga wai me te āhua.
7. Organization o aroturuki ā-o te kounga o te whakaako.
8. Midterm me whakamātautau whakamutunga o ngā ākonga.
9. Organization o whakangungu, whakangungu, ritenga o ngā kaiako.

Ko te kupu whakataki o te umanga whakaako

I roto i te mahi whakatinana GEF? Ngā hōtaka e whakahaere i roto i ngā kura, kia unu ake i roto i runga i ngā paerewa whakaaetia. kawea ratou whanaketanga i roto i tika pūtahi. I hanga i e te hōtaka GEF ngā:

1. Marautanga.
2. Kupu Apiti.
3. Kaimahi ngā hōtaka kaupapa.
4. Mahere i reiti kōwae (kaupapa), ētahi atu wāhanga.
5. rauemi whakaako me te aromatawai.

whakatupuranga

I whakaurua te paerewa mātauranga tuatahi i roto i te tau 2004. Kua te whakatupuranga tuarua o ngā paerewa kua tangohia:

1. 1-4 cl. - i roto i te 2009
2. Hoki 5-9 pūtau. - i roto i te 2010
3. Hoki 10-11. - i roto i te 2012

I arotahi ratou i runga i te hua, te hanganga, me te whanaketanga o ngā ākonga acu. Ko te whakatupuranga tuatahi o paerewa umanga teitei i whakaaetia i roto i te 2003, i whakaurua te ture e whai ake nei i roto i 2005. I arotahi ratou i runga i te rironga o te matauranga e ngā ākonga, me ngā pūkenga. toru o te whakatupuranga o paerewa whakaaetia te mai 2009. E ai ki a ratou w / e whakawhanake 'ākonga ngaio, me te mātau ahurea whānui.

EGS VPO

I mua ki te 2000, mahi ia paerewa kāwanatanga ōrite o teitei mātauranga umanga. I whakaaetia te reira e te Kawanatanga ta. tautuhi ana tēnei paerewa:

1. Ko te hanganga o te kura nui umanga.
2. Tuhinga runga / o.
3. whakaritenga General mō tohutohu profobrazovatelnym taketake me ngā āhuatanga o ratou whakatinanatanga.
4. Ko te hōkai me te paerewa o te mahi ngā ākonga.
5. haere noa mātauranga i roto i te whakatau i te ihirangi o te VPO kura nui.
6. whakaritenga General mo te rārangi tino (tohutohu) o whakangungu umanga.
7. Order i runga ki nei te whanaketanga me te whakatamarikitanga o paerewa mo te ihirangi iti me te taumata o te faaineineraa o ngā ākonga mō ngā mahi motuhake.
8. tautukunga mana Ture kāwanatanga ki paerewa kāwanatanga o teitei mātauranga umanga.

Mai 2013, i roto i runga i te ture Federal №273 kua tāuta paerewa atu matatau. Kei te whakatinana ngā paerewa hou, i roto i era atu mea, mo nga wāhi o te whakangungu whare wānanga i runga i te faaineineraa o kaimahi pūtaiao, me te ako. Kei te whakawhanakehia hoki paerewa mō te tiaki kōhungahunga me te whanaketanga. Hoki ratou, whakahaeretia i mua nga ngā heke mātauranga kāwanatanga-hānga. te tono tika Ture ki te hanganga o te hōtaka kura-mua.