Pakanga o Trafalgar

Battle o Trafalgar - he kaupapa mahu'inga e mutu te pakanga roa i waenganui i Ingarangi me te France, huaina te pakanga ko "tuarua rau Tau 'War."

I te tau 1805, ko te mana ārahi whenua i roto i Europe te ope o te French Empire arahina e Napoleon. Na ko te moana te kaha matua o te reo Ingarihi Royal Navy, e whakaurua pā manuao French e pā tona hokohoko, me te roopu o te Navy. Ahakoa te maha o ngā kaupapa tino angitu, e kore i taea e te French rawa te wahi i te pā. Na ka oho a Napoleon i runga i te kaupapa here kotahi, te haamauraa i te pā continental, rāhuitia matenui katoa ki whenua reira ki te hokohoko ki te UK. Tenei, i roto i te tahuri, whakapōrearea kōrero o te fenua Peretane , a Europe.

Taua ko te āhuatanga hōia, me te tōrangapū i roto i tenei wahi o te ao, ko reira i tangohia e taua whare Battle o Trafalgar wahi.

i pai te mōhio e Ingarangi Napoleon - te fakafaingata'a'ia'anga matua ki ana mahere o raupatu. I roto i te whakarara, whakawhanakehia e ia te hopu o Malta, Corsica, Corfu - motu, i no ki tona hoariri, me te he rautaki nui turanga tautoko.

Battle o Trafalgar - te whawhai hītori waenganui i te Wīwī, me te Spanish me nga ope moana Ingarihi. anga te reira i roto i Oketopa 1805 i runga i te rohe o te Spanish Atlantic tata Cape Trafalgar, i muri nei i te ingoa.

E kore e iti ki to tatou mahere mo te ärai o te koroni o Ingarangi, tikanga Napoleon ki whenua i runga i te rohe taunga nui o Albion, me taka mo tenei mahi, i huaina "Boulogne ope."

Mau, ka pera timata reira te whawhai o Trafalgar, ko te Ingarihi Channel mooni ngokingoki ki kaipuke hōia French, i whakarere i te aro o te tāruru Ingarangi.

Tenei whawhai manuao, i meinga whakatakotoria i roto i te tuarua rau Tau 'War, France me tona hoa - Spain - ngaro neke atu i te rua tekau frigates, i kore te wahi o nga parekura taputapu hōia UK i te tīariari. Heoi, ko reira hoatu Trafalgar he mutunga ki te ara hautoa o te ora o te Ingarangi Vice-Admiral Nelson. I muri i tenei pakanga ka tona ingoa rongonui te tohu o te mana moana o Ingarangi.

kaipuke Joint o Spain me France i roto i te whakahau o te French motu, Admiral Per Vilnev.

āraia matua hoia o Ingarangi te kaipuke Franco-Spanish. i riro Admiral Villeneuve i whakahau a Napoleon ki te wahi i roto i te encirclement me ki mawhiti nga wai o te moana nui mo te farerei ki te reira te kapa Spanish. Heoi, e poka ki te Poari o Admirals Villeneuve puritia nga tātai raina-kotahi tawhito. hanga e ia te kaipuke Franco-Spanish i roto i te raina kotahi.

i haere tahi Battle o Trafalgar i te hau kaha e mahi i roto i te manakohia o te Ingarangi: he nāianei kaha i whakaware te kaupapa o kaipuke whakakotahi. Nelson, whakaroa i waho, tangohia tenei tupono, ka whati i te mekameka o kaipuke, te tuku atu te tere o ratou. i marara frigates Wīwī, me te Spanish.

He kōrero reira e timata te whawhai Trafalgar i te kau, no te kauwhau whakaarahia Vice-Admiral Nelson i runga i tona tino nui "Victoria" kara tohu tohu: ". Ingarangi titau nei e mahi ia hoia tona fatongiá" ake ka tenei parau noho i roto i te hinengaro o Ingarihi, tau i muri i te mutunga o te whawhai kei te maha i te reira faahiti me faaau.

riro Trafalgar kua he wāhi o te Pakanga o te Tuatoru Coalition, me tetahi o nga fifi moana tino nui o te rautau tekau mā iwa. Na whakapumautia anake Ingarangi wikitoria te painga i o te wai o te whenua, whakapumautia i roto i te rau tau XVIII. I muri i tona mate, mahue Napoleon te mahere patua pukuriri i tonga Ingarangi, hei utu o te haere ki te whawhai ki te tahi atu mana nui i roto i Europe: Austria ko Russia.