Pū Submachine Korovin. pū Submachine o te Pakanga II o te Ao

A, no te mahara matou te Army Whero i roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao, te reira te manuwhiri i whakaaro te kare, toa oto nei haere mai ki a Berlin. Muri ona pokohiwi - e kore e tika mano me nga mano o kiromita, engari hurihia ano i mātārae kōti waho, engari i roto i te ringa - he PCA pono. Otiia ko te brainchild o rongonui Shpagin anake patu aunoa i te Army Whero?

O te akoranga, ahau te tu ahau i runga i nga ringa o PPD ko PPP, te whakamutunga o e maha hītori me gunsmiths e te tikanga whakaaro i te pū submachine pai o te whawhai. Otiia tata kahore tetahi tangata e mohio e reira ko ano he pītara mīhini Korovin, i roto i te tikanga maha i roto i kore ara iho ki ona "teina nui".

Mō ia ko tona ihi, ka kōrero tatou i roto i tenei tuhinga.

prehistory

Ko te whakamataku Oketopa 1941, i te mea kua whati te Army Whero i runga i akina katoa. tamata te Tiamana ki te wahi i roto i te whakakai o korero, me te whiwhi ki Moscow. Ko te patu patu matua nga rōpū tank, mīhini i haere mai ki te whakapaipai i toru tohutohu.

Tulu te parururaa i te ope General Boldin o, i nei i muri i kore te whawhai whakamataku, me te e mura mahue na nui. I roto i te tikanga ki te āwhina i te hopoia nga kaimahi hōia i roto i te mahi uaua o te korero o te pa, te Soviet o Kaimahi tangohia he taumira i runga i te hanganga o te hapu hoia, faehau o 1,500 tangata. Ko reira te reira, a ka timata matatini ... Ki te te kakahu, me te kai, i reira i iti, te whakarato o patu hohoro ka he wāhi nui mō tūao raruraru.

Ae, i roto i te wā tino taea te hangaia te reira (Tula ringa wheketere, i muri katoa!), Otiia ka mau te reira rawa nui te wā. Tenei papai kotahi kaiwawao ki te hoatu e kore e haere ki te.

Kōwhiri tō patu

Heoi, ko reira nui mārama e te patu e hiahiatia ana - pu submachine. Anake i roto i to ratou tatau production wawe i reira hopoia taea. Kaua e hanga te pū pū taua i mongamonga o te putorino, me te whakarewa!

I roto i te poto, hoatu i Tula i runga i te turanga kotahi me nga Ingarangi, e e "i runga i te turi" i hanga ratou "Stan" mo'oni i kongakonga o paipa wai. Engineers kihai i mohio e i roto i 1930 kua hangaia Sergey Aleksandrovich Korovin taua patu. kihai i te mea ohie noa English "kōrere moe", engari ano hoki e rua rite pono, me te tika ki te pū iti-mīhini.

Te tangata kōrero uaua

Korovin i tino he gunsmith iti-mohiotia. Kua whai wāhi ia i roto i tata katoa whakataetae whakamātautau, engari te wikitoria piro ratou whakataetae anake: Degtyarev, Shpagin Simonov ... Tae Soviet patu ahurea, ki te hanga i nga patu pai o te USSR. Ko reira tonu unknown, he nui aroha Fedorov ana ngā ākonga e whai tohu ratou taonga ranei patu Korovin tonu i te tahi mau kohakore hoahoa tino reira.

kihai i "tana" Korovin, e te mo te tino. Ko ia he tauira o te rangatira o Beletita Browning. haere te raupapa anake kotahi tona pu 6.35 mm ërä, i hokona ake tae noa ki 1936 noa ki tangata Soviet katoa, kahore tetahi tuhinga. Whakaahuatia rite submachine tatou pū Korovin a i he i roto i te warewaretanga.

A no te mea i te ma'imi ki kia makona ki te whanaketanga o Momo i roto i te kaupapa tūao. Weapons, i i reira i runga i te whakaatu pylilos Tula toa pū. Ko reira i reira e te upoko, me te kitea i te pū submachine e kotahi hanga Sergey Aleksandrovich ki whai wāhi i roto i te whakataetae, te wahi riro te PDP.

pau Just he torutoru ra i runga i te whakamahinga tuatahi o te hanga, me i te mutunga o Oketopa, tukuna te tauira tuatahi i. Tata te kainga haere Rogozhinsky patu tona iriiringa o te ahi Oketopa 30, 1941. Kia ano whakamatauria Tula ringa wheketere e he taea ki te whakaputa i te mahi pai i roto i tetahi tikanga.

Ko te whakamahi whawhai tuatahi o te äta

Maranga wawe i te ata ki te whare wheketere i pakaru 40 tāke hoariri. i hipokina ratou ki te maha wae gunmen. faaoti tāke a Guderian Tula ki te tango i roto i te o Tunihia,, tata i te reira i hope e rua. Ko tatari ratou mo te kore: turakina hoia toa i te mīhini mā te whakamahi i ngā pohū, whiua ratou ki Molotov Molotov. hoia Tiamana hoki i te whai wāhi ki te tamata i ratou pū submachine Korovin.

puna pūranga tohu e roa te whawhai wera ake atu i te wha haora. Mō rima nga wa tamata nga Tiamana ki te tango i te tūranga o Tula faehau. Kua nga waka tauā taea ki te haere mai ki a ratou, a ka mows patu hoia ahi i Korovin. whakakitea pū Submachine ratou i roto i te whawhai ki te ringa pai.

āhuatanga Hangarau o patu

Faingofua - Ko te angitu o tenei hua, Sergei Alexandrovich tenei. pū Submachine Korovin, nei i etahi whawhai tata Tula, faufaa rerekē i te patu, i i tuku ki te whakataetae. Na, reira tino hapa i te pouaka rakau, i ko ki kia roa, me te pakeke ki te tapahia, me i reira ko kahore marumaru oko. Last takahi motuhake ohie, e i roto i aua huru kore noa i whai wā.

wāhanga katoa pū iti-mīhini (anake te marumaru, me te kaiwhiwhi) fabricated rikarika ki matao i tahito ra. Hei te hono ratou fehokotaki'anga tahi whakamahia. Ko te pouaka rawa taua kaiwhiwhi hanga i putorino noa ... (hello, "Stan")! I roto i te meka, i taea e ki te hanga i tētahi patu rawa hou o nga ra i te rua, mo Korovin. I roto i tona whawhai taea hua i tetahi tipu (ara toa āhua-handicraft), i i ara te taputapu takahi tino tahito.

Ko te "tinana" o patu i te roa 682 mm o. Butt (waea, i runga i te taiapa kopi) tapiritia taua tonu 400 mitamano.

Aunoatanga me USM

Ka rite ki a koutou ki te matapaetia, mahi aunoa i runga i te parau tumu o te kuwaha free. Ko te tuatahi tere matā i 480 m / s. kiia oko nui haere marumaru papatipu me te puna hoki me obturator. Weapons fuses i. kawea tōna tūranga kua tapahia i te taha ki matau o te kaiwhiwhi, te wahi i reira taea ki te hanga me te whakatika i te kakau e mea. Kopere i te AUC i roto i i tino taea tenei āhuatanga, kua araia mate noa o te mokamoka maukati kakau.

Ko te tikanga keu o te patu taea te shooter ki te kawe anake ahi aunoa. "Miramira" i muhumuhu, he whakamua tino. whakarite tona tūranga te tika tiketike o te pere tuatahi. Ko te keu ko te rere āhua roa me te maheni, e kore e te kaha i runga taua mea nui 2.9 kg. ejector Special kawenga mō karekau tangohanga manga me mo tona tango tua atu patu. maka e ia i piri ki te raro o te kaiwhiwhi.

Ko te pūrere kitenga tuwhera, te hoahoa māmā: i reira ko tetahi e loká pou-momo (100 me 200 mita) me te tirohanga mua, e taea te neke i roto i te aronga whakapae.

Ētahi āhuatanga

Nā ki te papatipu nui o te kiriata (700 karamu), me te marumaru 143 mm i patu, koperea AUC ki te auau rawa iti: anake 470 rauna ia meneti. Rerekē te PCA, tona ingoa tu hoki veterans mātanga tauturu "cartridges tangata e kai ana Shpagin" hua Korovin tiaki kariri. Faatano ia kahore pere i hanga o patu ara matā kotahi, e i tuku o te hōia SCB taua i reira e taea ki te whakatutuki i ngā raruraru.

I roto i te whānui, ki te whakaaro tatou nga pu submachine katoa o te Pakanga II o te Ao, te pupuhi rauna noa kotahi taea American anake "Thompson." Ko te utu anake reira he rau nga wa atu te utu atu i ara te "PPD uaua rawa", e kore e ki te whakahua i te pene AUC, e taea te mahi tata i te mau.

I piri te reke waea peke hoki pereti (taea takahuri). Ko te ringa pū ringa superimposed paparinga rakau. Mai i enei rakau, kihai i "hōia" putanga te kikowhiti, tū te hoia tona ringa ki runga ki te toa, i hanga e taumaha makariri. Raukaha - 35 rauna, i ruarua whakaritenga o te pa. Ka rite ki te tahi atu patu Soviet o tenei piha haapiiraa, whakamahia te pū submachine Russian kaiwhakaruruhau Soviet paerewa o te wa - 7,62h25.

Undeservedly wareware ...

Ki te whakaaro tatou e ka mau te whakamahinga o te hanga e rua anake ra, ka tahuri te patu i roto i fantastically pono! Ko e mo'oni, i reira nga drawbacks (hapa marumaru e kore e pono rawa te kikowhiti), engari hoki e taea te ngāwari murua nga mau huru pai katoa o PPK. Na e i roto i te rangatira o "Machine Guns o te Ao" Ko He pakari te patu e te wahi tuatahi.

Kia aroha mai, e kore kua Korovin whiwhi āhukahuka tika. tonu tonu Sergey Aleksandrovich ki te hanga tauira hou o patu, engari whakataetae kore te nuinga e riro paraihe. Hoki tona itoito, me te ngaio tata Tula, riro ia anake te tohu o Honor me te Order o te Star Whero. tonu "whakanuia" Just i mua i tona matenga i roto i te USSR ana hua. Kaihoahoa tano tukua te mētara "hoki itoito Reipa i roto i te Great Patriotic War." Mau, Ko anake te utu mo tona tenenga tenei.

mutunga

Ahakoa, ki te whakaaro tatou e kore tetahi o ona whanaketanga i haere ki raupapa (anake pū), e kore e taea ki te whakakahore i te pai o tona āhuatanga, i muri mai i whakamahia e ētahi atu gunsmith Soviet. Kua whakaaetia ngā whanaketanga Sergei Alexandrovich ki a ratou te hanga i patu hou o te USSR ki iti kaha, me te mahi.