Rerewai - he ... He aha te mea Whakamuri rerewai?

hāngai ana ngā tukanga osmotic e i runga i te kaha tūturu o te whakarewa ki te haere i te reo takiwa,, mahue matūriki kohuke ke. takaware whakamutunga whai wāhi membrane semipermeable me te pēhanga i ai te mana me te tūringiringi puta (waipuke). I roto i te rerewai tikanga mua - i tenei te tātari, e whakarato ana purenga wai. Hoki te kanohi ataata o tenei tukanga, ka taea e koe te tuku ki te hangarau o te desalination me sterilization wai.

Whiwhi wai parakore puta rite ki te hua o te taiao tona wahi i roto i tauārai motuhake, i muri nei he kohuke houhou. I roto i te moana tāutanga rerewai whakamuri taea ki te whakaora i te wai i te tote. I roto i te ahumahi me te rongoā, rite ki te tikanga, e hiahiatia ana maimoatanga tupato o te pāpāho waiwai te ki te whakaputa i etahi pūhui.

rerewai whakamuri

I roto i ngā o te mahi horoi he mea tika ki te whakamahi i rerewai whakamuri. Kua kitea pūtaiao te kaha o kaiao multicellular haere pupuri wai ranei. kua he membrane whakawhānui i roto i ngā tātari, e whakarato i te wahi o te wai, engari pakeke me waiho huānga polurastvorennye ia pūtau. I roto i te akoranga o enei tukanga whakamana te pākia e - noho hauora i roto i te tinana, me te tāoke i te para - i runga i te anga ke, kua whakaaturia. E tano ia tapao e te rerewai - ko te tukanga māori, engari maha tono te pēhanga e ki te whakatutuki i ngā hua pai ake horoi.

Ko te kupu, i roto i te take o te wai ka tukua membrane semipermeable irava o H2 e ka rewa roto he huānga roa anake noa te takanga o te taurite ki te reo takiwa. He mea nui ki te mōhio e te rerewai - tenei tūringiringi tika o e taea e matou te mea, ina tīmata te kaha o te pēhanga tūturu ki te nui te waipēhi.

whakataka kiriuhi rerewai

I roto i te hanga o kiriuhi mō te rerewai tono waerau waihanga. Ko te mahi matua o taua āhuatanga, ko te ki te whakarato i tētahi tauārai ki tiketike paranga taimaha rāpoi, i te whakarato i te irava o matū iti-rāpoi, tae atu hāora, te hauhā me te māota.

Hangaia i runga i kiriuhi polymeric whakataka ngā pūnaha wai rerewai wehenga ma o te wai i te poke. Rerekē te tahi atu tikanga hou o te filtration, te rerewai tā te aroaro o te wai i runga i ngā taha e rua o te wāhanga filtration. Heoi, kotahi taha ko te tomo (wai parakore), me te tahi atu - te inu ki poke, i roto i nei kia tai, colloids, huakita me ngā organics.

kiriuhi rerewai whaihuatanga hoki

taea ki te hapai i te toharite o te 20% o te wai katoa horihori tukanga rerewai whakamuri i roto i te pai, ko te. Heoi, kawea etahi tāuta tiketike-tech tenei ahua ki runga ki te 80%. Ko tētahi atu mea e ko mo te wahi tino whiriwhiringa rerewai tino motuhake e te hunga uaua ki te kiritaki papatipu. Heoi, kei te whakaaro i tēnei wā te pūnaha rerewai whakamuri tetahi o nga hangarau tino tiketike-kounga, me te matatau ki te hamani wai o tetahi kounga.

Prefilters

Tikanga, uru te pūnaha rerewai whakamuri te o te maha ngā wāhanga o te tātari. Ko te arai tuatahi ki te täoke me poke i roto i te wai riro te prefilter. e kore te mea pera nui i roto i te faaineineraa o te wai mō te whakamahi kāinga tona mahi, kia rite ki tona purenga tuatahi o nga āhuatanga e taea tūkino i te membrane o te tātari matua. I roto i ngā, i tenei wā whakataka rerewai takaroa pūnaha māota me ētahi atu poke, whakapā houhou ki postfilter.

Ka rite ki te tikanga, whakamahia hoki te purenga tuatahi o whiriwhiringa carbon - Kei te whakamahia nuitia i roto i ngā tauira kariri. Carbon "pana wai" te tango wai i māota, i te mea kino ki te waerau membrane. Ko nui ki te mahino te faufaa me te faaineineraa wai e taea te tukatuka i te rerewai. Water purenga - ko reira i te wāhi o te tirohanga o te haumaru o te taputapu filtration? Matua tiaki i ngā tukanga matū e whakangaro te hanganga o nga mea timatanga horoi. Whakakorenga o te haumāota i runga i te atamira tuatahi taua ka nui whakarei i te pikinga o te pūnaha.

membrane pou-tātari

E rua ngā momo matua o kiriuhi mō te filtration - he papatahi, me te tubular. tauira kiriata Flat tohu hua he ngā tïpako ranei rite te tïpako. Hoki te rerewai rerewai whakamuri whakamahia nuitia putanga multilayer, kua hangaia ai ia kiriata mo te tetahi kawenga. Ko te apa turanga tikanga te maua e membrane whakaū tautoko mahi, te tuarua ranei - kua whai wāhi tika i roto i te filtration me te whakamutunga - whakarato tiaki waho.

tauira tubular - whiriwhiringa wai, te rerewai whakaratohia nei te ki muka motuhake i te diameter ki runga ki te 0.5 mm o. whakaaro te hanganga muka tuwhera te ki kia whai hua te nuinga i roto i te horoi. Nā ki te rahi iti o muka membrane, whakaratohia he mata mahi nui te. Ko tupato parau tumu tātari, me te fakanatula arata'i ki te kore nui - e hohoro poke kiriuhi tubular, tono-kounga tiketike maimoatanga wai.

Tāuta me te mahi parau tumu o te whiriwhiringa

Hei whakarato i te purenga roa, me te tōtika titau te tāutanga hāngai o taputapu, whakarato hoki te tuhi i te ara iahiko tātari, me te tūhono i te papu. Ka rite ki te tikanga whānui, te tāutanga o te rerewai whakamuri tā te whakataki, me te booster papua, e tika ana ki i hanga te pēhanga tāwhaiwhai te. He pūoko o pēhanga teitei, me te iti.

tukua Water te ki te tāutanga rerewai whakamuri tika i te tap, a ka haere ki roto ki te tukatuka tātari-mua o te waro. tīmata te papu te tonu i muri i tuatahi tātari maimoatanga wai, engari ki te membrane. Haere i te horoi tuatahi, te wai tomo te kokoru wae papu. Kei te hono te putanga o tenei kōwae ki te piha kati-atu. I te tahi atu taha o te piha Me hono te ngongo whakawhānui ki te tap ki te wai ma, me te membrane.

Manufacturers me utu

Whakatinana i te rerewai i te kāinga, he te whai wāhi ki te whakamahi i te kounga teitei, me whiriwhiringa parakore wai whakahere e rua ngä Russian me kamupene ke. I roto i ngā, i te kamupene "Aquaphor" me "Geyser" tukua ki a koe te tāuta rerewai whakamuri, te utu o e rerekē i 8 ki te 14 mano. Mirimiria. Ko te rerekētanga o te mano torutoru he tika ki te mahi, me te taumahinga o whiriwhiringa taea. Hei tauira, tauira "mana MP" Ko te raina runga i roto i te "Hot Spring" me ka taea salinity wai. Atoll te kamupene whakawhirinaki i runga i te whakapai ake i te tawhā taketake o ratou tauira, whakahere he whakarerekē o "Patriot" ki te horoi 5-taahiraa me 12-rita tank mo 8,5 mano.

kōwhiringa tika i roto i te mākete kāinga o whiriwhiringa membrane whakahere e rua ngā Japanese. Hei tauira, te Tohunga kamupene Osmos i te rārangi pūtea whakarato mahi rerewai whakamuri, e utu ko 9 mano. Totongi tetahi 6 mano. Ka taea e koe te whakarato i tētahi pūnaha kāinga filtration Praktic Osmos, e Kei te hoki rawa ki te papu, te mana rorohiko me te horoi aunoa o te membrane.

Pai me ngā raruraru o te purenga rerewai whakamuri

I runga i te kounga o te mahi o te mahi matua o te tātari rerewai whakamuri kua kahore rite. Hei tauira, oko tāutanga kē noa i roto i te putanga pai he horoi hohonu faito ore. Ko te mea ïa o tenei take e whakaara ake feaa e pā ana te whai take o ngā pūrere membrane rite rerewai - he tukanga i roto i nei te tino māturu wai. Heoi, he maha ngā tauira o nāianei tukua ki a koutou te aroturuki horoi, te pupuri mineralization inu.

I roto i te āhuatanga o te rerewai whakamuri, me te hiahia ki te whakamahi i te taputapu multipart. He maha ngā whiriwhiringa, ko te aroaro o te tank, me te pūnaha wana aukati te taea o te tāutanga kiato o taua pūnaha. Heoi, whakataka rerewai filtration, ngā te whanaketanga o hāneanea maha kia pai hei te rangatira motuhake i roto i te kāwai o tikanga ki te whakarite te wai ma, me te hauora.