Rhubarb - he otaota te koiora no ki te whānau Polygonaceae me ko te hua kai nui. mai te reira i Haina, Manchuria; i roto i te mohoao tupu te reira i roto i te Altai, te Far Te Tai Rāwhiti me Siberia. Aita i maoro a'e, hei rhubarb kua piki haere, me te e tupu e te kaiahuwhenua maha. Ka taea te ngāwari mohio te reira e te māngaro branched kaha, tika tonu matotoru kakau, he he hanganga tuwhera, me rau he dlinnochereshkovye nui hilar āhua whai niho palmate-lobed ranei. I horahorangia e, te tikanga mutu inflorescence paniculate. uaa ma, kotukutuku, puwhero ranei (pinepine) puawai whero tenei tikanga. I muri, te tipu hua hua, i roto i te ahua Ahakoa nati tapatoru. I roto i tenei tuhinga, whakaahua tatou pehea ki te tupu rhubarb i runga i tona whare raumati. Mā te whakamahi i enei tohutohu, ka taea te tiki e koe pai te kotinga, me te whakamahi o te tino, me te taonga i roto i ngā huānga wahi me huaora kakau o tenei te koiora i roto i te tunu i te whānuitanga o ngā rīhi: tāmi, compotes, jams, hupa, me ētahi atu Kei tēnei whakatokia he nui o waikawa waro (waikawa malic, waikawa oxalic, me ētahi atu), Huaora (P, C), te tai pāhare pāporo. Mai nga wa onamata, kei te whakamahia te reira mō ngā take rongoa ki te whakaiti i gassing me te whakapai ake i motility intestinal.
Rhubarb: whakatō me te tiaki. Āhuatanga o te kai
tupu pai tenei te koiora i roto i te paru, me te onematua oneone. Tikanga te maua e kawatanga, engari ahakoa pai te pH wā 5.5-7. Hoki te tipu pai Me apa parau hohonu. Ruarua whakawhanakehia me hua i roto i ngā wāhi tāpokopoko, i roto i ngā wāhi ki te tu nui o te manawa whenua. I mua i whakatō rhubarb (ki te hinga) wahi rite: hanga organics (ki runga, ki te 10 kg / m²), kotakota (500 g / m²), pākawakawa me te konurehu tongi (30 g / m²). Spring tika tāpiri kai hauota (20 g / m²), i whakanohoia taunga tika i runga i ia poka te pararopi wairākau ranei.
Rhubarb: whakatō me te tiaki. uri
I tetahi pae, ka taea e tenei whakato tikanga tupu e pā ana ki te 15 nga tau, engari he mea tika ki te kawe i tana transplant i te iti rawa kotahi te tekau tau. Tenei te koiora whakatipuria i roto i te ara e rua: purapura, me te wehenga o rhizomes. Ko te whakamutunga, ko te tikanga tino ngāwari, me te watea o te ahurea tupuranga. wehea rhubarb tipu i roto i te hinga, whiriwhiri mo tenei te tino kaha, pai whakawhanakehia-rakau. Ratou pamu tapahia koko ranei ki te maha nga wahi (ki runga, ki te 4) i roto i te ara taua e ko ia kongakonga 2 puku nui, me te pakiaka hauora. tukinotia te wāhanga i ki waro. Whatiwhatinga o maroke, ka whakatokia i roto i, ngā wāhi hou i mua i-rite. E whakatokia Seeds rānei i te mutunga o te ngahuru puna ranei. E whakanohoia ratou i roto i te whenua ki te hohonu o e pā ana ki 3 cm. puta wana rhubarb i muri i te toharite o te 17 ra, i muri i nei e ratou whakaiti a ko te tawhiti i waenganui i te tipu 20 cm, me te hua i te huri. E rua tau i muri mai, ka taea te whakatokia rakau iti ki te wahi tūturu. Kei te whakawhiti Plant ki te whenua peipei i runga i te māngaro ki te poka whakato, kia waiho te hohonu o nei i runga i te tikanga o te 50 cm. he pēpēhia me mulch Peat whakamakuku (pararopi) te oneone. I waenganui i nga rakau i pupuri 80 te atu cm.
Rhubarb. Whakatō me te tiaki o te koiora reka
Te tiaki i tenei tipu ko te tango wā o ngā tarutaru, nui taurite (rawa i runga i wera, ra wera), whakakaewa i te oneone huri noa i te ngahere, a i waenganui i nga rarangi, me te te fertilizing. Ka taea te whiwhi i horahorangia e rhubarb roa, me te reka e te tika, me te wā whakainu reira. I roto i te wa nga rakau moisturize 4 wa, te whakamahi i pā ana ki 40 rita / m². He nui te wai e petioles tastier me iti waikawa. A ki te whakapiki ake i te kotinga kia nahanaha nekehia atu inflorescence. A, no te kohikohi nga i horahorangia e kore e hatepea ratou, a ata wahia i roto i. Ka taea te hauhake i te pakiaka tuatahi ka tae ratou e pā ana ki te 30 cm, te muri -. 60 cm Ko fertilizing, ka i roto i te tau tuatahi i muri i te whakatō, te whakamahi, me te organic (mullein, hamuti heihei) me maniua kohuke ( "nitrophoska", "Kemira-pereoo "). hanga ratou i muri i te rua o nga thinning, nga 12 ra i te wa. I roto i nga tau o muri mai, nga wairakau rhubarb 3 ngā wā ia wa. I roto i te tīmatanga o pākawakawa hanga puna (20 g / m²), te haukini pākawa ngāwhā (10 g) me te pāhare pāporo (10 g). I muri i te 4 wiki i muri i te kai tuatahi kia pākawakawa (20 i te 10 L). I roto i August, te whakaputa i te tukanga toru (tau hopi, me maniua Phosphate). I roto i te hotoke, roropi te rau rhubarb hinga. Me kawea whakatō me te tiaki o te tipu i roto i tika, ka kia wā, katahi ka waiho i te whakato mo ki maha nga tau e hoatu he i horahorangia e te kotinga taonga.