Street Kuznetsky Rawa, Moscow. wae Moscow

Arcuate huarahi Kuznetsk piriti i runga i te mahere o Moscow ko roto te Boulevard Ring. Kei roto i te Tver me te Central Whakahaere District Meshchansky District o te whakapaipai, a kei te ingoa i muri i te hanganga Pāoa tawhito hoahoanga, i vai na i te waenganui o te rau tau XVIII o 1819.

Ko te takenga mai o Kuznetsky nuinga Street e i runga i te Big Dmitrovka me mutu i te pūtahitanga o Bolshaya Lubyanka.

History ki 1819

Ko te whakahua tuatahi o te huarahi, te whakatau hou Kuznetsky Rawa, i roto i roto i te "marae Tatauranga o Moscow" i 1620. Reira faahiti hoki e te mea he marae rangatira fakapēteliaké me Archbishop o Tver. Mō te piriti rakau ki runga Neglinka i hanga i roto i te wā kotahi, ka karanga Kuznetsk, timata tata nei ki te whakatau i ngā māngai o te hapu kahurangi tino rongonui. He rau tau i muri mai i whakakapi i te reira e te kohatu ma, a ka meinga e ia tetahi o nga whare matua e wha o tenei ahua i roto i Moscow.

I muri i te ture o Catherine II i runga i te haamaitairaa no te manene, te rohe i reira te huarahi hou. Kuznetsky nuinga, ka anga ki te tahuri ki te wahi o te noho kiato o kaihokohoko i nga whenua Pākehā, e kua tīmata ki te whakatuwhera i reira me toa kakahu huatau. Neke atu i te wa, oho maha aristocrats Russian, a tahuri o ratou whare ki irava me, rite tetahi e mea pokapū tenei ra, hokohoko.

I roto i te ahi o 1812 te huarahi e whiti te Kuznetsky Rawa, tata kihai i tukua e te mea o kaitiaki o Napoleon, nei ka mau puritia o nga toa me nga whare o o ratou compatriots. I muri i te mutunga o te Pakanga II o te Ao ka hoki ki tangata ke, a haere ana hokohoko te angitu tae noa nui atu i te aroaro o.

I muri i 1819

Hei wāhanga o te hanganga nui o te whakapaipai i roto i te 1817, ka anga mahi ki te hatepea atu Neglinka haurangi kohatu. Ka rite ki te hua, ka hinga te piriti Kuznetsk moe, nekehia kohukohu, a hanga ana e ratou he rārangi kāinga hou. Huringa pehia me ngā ingoa wāhi. I roto i ngā, he reira inaianei kua Kuznetsky nuinga Street.

Moscow i taua wa i runga i te wahi o te hokohoko noa i te painga iti i runga i St. Petersburg, na reira huihui ki te hoko taonga i te katoa i runga i Russia. I roto i ngā, tae noa ki 1917 Kuznetsky Rawa, i roto i ngā mātapono hou, ko reira he ūnga hokohoko nui mō fashionistas i katoa i runga i te whenua, a i roto i te niupepa o te wa, i maha huaina e ia "te tapu o te kai papai, me te ahua." Neke atu i te wa, ka puta mai te huarahi studio te wahi kawea tika kiritaki 24 haora Tuituia potae me whakawa mo tauira i Paris.

I muri mai, kua riro Kuznetsk piriti te whakaaturanga o te pai-oranga o te pa, e e hari ki te whakaatu ki nga tangata ke. Hoki tenei whakaaro ki reira, i roto i te 1886 rama hiko noa puritia, i ko taone i Russia. hanga nui-tauine i runga i te huarahi Kuznetsk piriti (Moscow) timata i roto i te rau tau 20, ka wahia etahi i te hautoa, me te hanganga o nga whare fare hou me irava e te hunga i teie nei tona whakapaipai.

I muri i te October Revolution

I roto i te tau tuatahi i muri i te whakatūnga o te mana Soviet raupatu te nuinga o nga whare i runga i Kuznetsky te nuinga i ka tukua i runga i ki ngā whakanōhanga kāwanatanga me ngā whakahaere. timata te ora tuarua o te huarahi i roto i te wā o te nép, ka whakaaetia tangata Enterprising i ano ki te whakawhanake hokohoko. Heoi, ko te taitara o te pokapū ahua matua o te whenua i hoki mai tenei wahi i te wahanga o te whare ahua katoa-Union i roto i te №14 whare, i te mea tonu rongonui Kuznetsky Rawa.

Moscow i muri i te hui, whakawhetai ki kaihoahoa mahi i reira, kua riro mohiotia i roto i te ao nei kia rite ki te wahi ki te waihanga i tētahi aratau motuhake ki te wairua Russian.

I roto i te wā pou-Soviet

I muri i te tiango o te Soviet Union i roto i te 90 wawe ', wahia etahi o nga whare i a i roto i to ratou wahi mea hou i hanga. He uaua ki te mea ranei whakapaipai ratou te piriti Kuznetsk. Moscow i roto i tenei wā te tikanga i tukua maha parekura hoahoanga, te nuinga koha. Kua ki te ārai i tenei i roto i te heke mai, i roto i 2011 i roto i te ngā wāhi e tiakina, kua whakaritea te wahi o te huarahi e ko te kāinga ki ngā hanganga onamata. I tua atu, tata katoa o ratou i homai te mana o urupa o hiranga e hānga ana.

titiro hou

I teie mahana, i roto i te takiwa, me te i runga i te huarahi tino te piriti Kuznetsk (wāhi Moscow rohe Theatre Lane me ara Dmitrovka ko Kirihimete) i reira e maha whare rongonui ahurea me te mātauranga i te Bolshoi Theatre me te Hangarau Library, me te mutu te kura. Shchepkin.

I te wa ano tonu reira ki te waiho i te wahi i reira e hāngai nga toa tino rongonui o te whakapaipai. Ko ētahi o ēnei he tino whakahoutia TSUM Trading Whare "Svetlana", toa 4-papa Podium me etahi atu. Kei te mohiotia te reira i tenei huarahi tawhito me ona wae, tika te whakamārama motuhake.

whare Apartment Tretyakov

Ko te transportation tino watea, e taea ki te tiki ki te piriti ara Kuznetsk - te arā raro. E kore e matara atu i te teihana o te taua ingoa ko Tretyakov whare Apartment, hanga i roto i te 1892 i roto i te kāhua tupurangi-Russian i kaihoahoa Kaminsky.

I tenei wāhi te rangatira o te whare, i i whakahou i 2011, ko te "Bank o Moscow".

irava Popova

Tenei Ko tetahi o nga whare tino nui i roto i Kuznetsky Rawa. I te tīmatanga, i roto i tona wahi ko te fare o te Tatau Vederevskogo. I haere te whare toutou i ringa ki te ringa, me te kua ora e rave rahi ahi. I te mutunga o te whare XIX rau hokona ia kaihokohoko Popov, e kawea ana e ia ki te whenua, a hanga ana he mall, i reira e tū maha ngā toa.

I muri i te Revolution, i raupatu te whare, a ka noho reira ngā tari kāwanatanga, me muri mai - i te whare pukapuka pūtaiao, me te hangarau. I te kau, kua toe langa hanga, a kua mahara te reira ki te whakatuwhera i te toa tari nui.

whare Apartment "Falcon"

Tētahi wāhi, e taea te kite e te haere ki te ara, Kuznetsky Rawa (arā raro o reira ko roto tawhiti e haere ana) he rongonui mo tona kātakí mosaic. Ko te whare fare pera-ka karanga "Falcon" i roto i te whakapaipai o i tae e N. Sapunov, tenei I. Mashkov me Mikhail Vrubel.

Na e matau ana koutou ki ta te huarahi rongonui te piriti Kuznetsk. E tika te toru whare rongonui i runga, i pinepine o urupa e taea te kite i reira. Na, te reira utu katoa te kitenga!