Tiwhikete o te pūnaha whakahaere kounga: te pūtake, me te whakaaro

I roto i te mara o te hanga ahumahi me te pakihi e te tahi mau whakahaere ao, paerewa ture. Ko te hanganga tino nui e whakaahua ana i te tukanga whakahaere, me te mana pakihi ko ISO (ISO). E whakatakotoria paerewa Global i roto i roto i te maha raupapa. Ko te huinga tino rongonui, me te whānui o ngā ture whakaturia atu putanga ISO 9000 176 TC (Komiti Hangarau ISO). I roto i te tuhinga tika tokanga makehe te tohu Kounga Whakahaere Pūnaha ki ISO 9001 (ISO 9001 National).

Whiwhi i tētahi tiwhikete hinonga whakahaere ranei te whakau i te tautukunga o ngā tukanga mahi ki te ISO nāianei 9001 tikanga, - te aronga o te whakahaere ngaio, taumata tiketike o te taputapu hangarau, hanganga ture ki te ture i roto i te mara o ngā mahi haumaru me te tiaki i te taiao. Whiwhi i tētahi Company tiwhikete paerewa ao oroko te ara ki ngā mākete hou, foaki reira he painga whakataetae.

ISO 9001

Tiwhikete o Kounga Pūnaha Whakahaere (QMS) tautuhi ture noa, me ngā paerewa mō te pūmanawa whakahaere kounga. mohio te parau tumu e whāriki ana te arotahi kiritaki. e kore ko SMC mahi i roto i te mana o te tukanga motuhake tukanga ranei. Ko ki whakaiti i te hapa whakahaere me te production. I roto i te whanaketanga o te hanganga pūnaha ISO te whakaaro huarahi ki Waeine, i oti i roto i 2008, i te tohunga komiti hangarau. ka mau wahi whanaketanga atu, i kō atu e ture tautuhi, e kua kitea i roto i te ISO 9001 (putanga 2011 me 2015). Ko te tuhinga hou nui faarahi te āhuatanga taketake o te kamupene - huatanga.

Ko te tukanga mō te tohu o te pūnaha whakahaere kounga titau te whakaae noa o te whakahaere i te kamupene o runga i te whakatinanatanga o ISO 9001. Heoi, i roto i te tahi mau rōpū ahumahi (engineering, metallurgy, ahumahi hauora me te kai) he maha o ngā whakaritenga mo nga manga tēnā e here. I runga i te rohe o Russia ISO 9001 te tukunga a te mana o te pūnaha motu. Ka āta whakarite tēnei i te angitu o tona whakamahi mahi i runga i rua tekau nga tau hoki.

He aha e nga hua o ISO 9001 taea te whakarato mō ngā kamupene?

Tiwhikete o te pūnaha o te whakahaere kounga ISO 9001 (ISO 9001) homai he painga i roto i te mākete. Kei te hanga e te reira e:

• Tōtika tutaki tono kiritaki.
• rere tino arotau o te mahi rauemi wā me te production.
• Te kaha i roto i-whakatau i ngā whakaritenga, me te whakakorenga o ngā hapa.
• Whakanuia te tohu o te whai wāhi ngā kaimahi i roto i te rerengamahi i roto i te pūnaha whai hua o te hihiri.
• Arotautanga me te whakapai ake o te hanga hangarau.
• Ko te taea o te whiwhi pūtea taurewa i runga i ngā pai.
• Ko te tupu o te ngākau pono ki te kamupene hi'opo'araa tinana, pūtea me kiritaki.
• Whakarato i te hua kounga pai, e whakaratohia ana te ratonga.

Ko te hua o te whakatinanatanga o te QMS me ki te whai atu i nga whakaritenga o te paerewa, ko te ki te whakapiki ake i kiritaki whakarongo, tomo hokohoko hou, roha o te hanga raukaha, te hua mua tohu mātauranga-pai i te kamupene nui (e rua te mākete Russian, me te ki waho), whai wāhi i roto i tono tūmatanui.

tinana Tiwhikete: Whakaritenga

I roto i te kaupapa e ki whakatau whakahaere te kamupene o te kōkiri i te tukanga tohu, te tuatahi o te katoa, kōwhiria te tinana e hāngai ana. E ai ki nga ture whakaaetia, te whakahaere mahere ki te tango i kia wahi i roto i te ähua tūmatanui kia aroturukitia anake i te evaluator motu. I roto i te tahuri, kua rēhita mana motu katoa e mahi tohu pūnaha whakahaere kounga, i te ti'amâraa e hānga ana Fatra.

I roto i te tikanga ki te whakarite whakamanatanga te kamupene o, i whakaputaina e te National ISO 9001 (ISO 9001), tirohia te mita e whai ake nei:

1. Ko te aroaro o te tiwhikete mo te whakamanatanga, ngā Rosstandart (Fatra). Me hoatu te reira i te tuhinga whakaaetia me te puka.
2. hiri Pātea me waitohu o te mōhiohio.
3. Ka whakapūtā te tiwhikete te wā o te paearu mō te aromatawai rite, me te issuance o te tuhinga.

Ki te mutu te mahi o te tiwhikete te mana tohu kua, ka te tuhinga tukuna e ratou kia kiia muhu.

tohu pūnaha whakahaere kounga National: te mahi tukanga

Ko te tikanga o te arotake mō te tautukunga ki te ISO paerewa motu 9001 (International Standard ISO 9001) ngā o te whai i ēnei:

• Mua-tātari.
• tuhinga Analysis mō te hanganga ture ki te whakaritenga pūnaha whakahaere kounga.
• Te aroturuki i te whai huatanga me te kakama, i te kamupene whakaurua tikanga i raro i te QMS.

I roto i te take o te aromatawai pai o te Kaitātari Kaute hua he tiwhikete mo tautukunga ki te issuance o ISO 9001 (ISO 9001). Otiia e kore e katoa te e.

whakahaeretia katoa mahi aromatawai i te tinana tohu o ngā pūnaha whakahaere kounga e ona ake kaitātari. Ko te hanganga o te rōpū e whakaarohia ki te matenga o te tinana e hāngai ana, he aha te whakapumautia e ratou mātau tūturu me whakamanatanga o Waehere EA (waehere Industrial Whakarōpū i Russia).

tātari tuatahi

Pre-tātari ko te faaineineraa mo te aro mātai me te tuhinga o te kamupene whakatinana ture. Ko te pūmana tātari te whānuitanga o te whakatinanatanga o ngā whakaritenga o te paerewa. I runga i nga hua, e te reira te whakatau i runga i ranei atu kaupae whakaū. tirohanga kë ko te tātari o ngā tuhinga o te kamupene mo te whakatinanatanga o ngā paerewa kounga. tutuki ana te pera-ka karanga Kaitätari ki aratohu ahumahi, tae atu ki ngā mahere, me te pera i runga i. D. Pre-aromatawai kia tautuhi paruparu i roto i te tuhinga ture (rite ki te QMS), me te raruraru i roto i te whakatinanatanga mahi o nga whakaritenga pūnaha whakahaere kounga.

Riro mai te aromatawai tuatahi o te hua tuku ki te matenga o te kamupene kaitono. kawea warea o te pūrongo i runga i te arotake-mua i roto i anake ki te whakaae o te kiritaki. I muri i tenei, whakahaere te tohu o te pūnaha whakahaere kounga ISO 9001. ko te tātari tuatahi i roto i te tikanga ki te āwhina i te whakahaere kamupene ki te aromatawai ratou hihiko mō te tirohanga. whakaae ki runga ki te taha o te rōpū i kōkiri i te whakamātautau te āhua o te arotake.

tuhinga Analysis mō te tautukunga ki te QMS

He rōpū o Kaitātari Kaute taki nga tuhinga o te kamupene kaitono i raro i te QMS, wāhi pea, o te mahi, kua tirohia nga tikanga mahi motuhake. whakahaere ngā kaitātari kaute i te uiuiraa ki te whakahaere ki te whakarite māramatanga kiritaki o nga tikanga, me tikanga o ISO 9001 whakahaere mātanga tiwhikete kohikohi mōhiohio i runga i ngā tukanga whakaputa me te whakahörapatanga o ture QMS. Ko te tātari whakatau e nga mahi o te kamupene kiritaki ki ture motu.

Analysis o te tōtika me te pai

ka tono te mahere mō te manatoko i te whakatinanatanga whai hua o te paerewa QMS te ki te manatoko i te kiritaki me te whakaaetia e ratou. Ngā kaitātari kaute, i roto i te tua ki te tātari i te whai huatanga o te pūnaha i runga i ISO 9001 o te hinonga, tango ki pūkete tetahi kōrero me amuamu ki te QMS. whakaatu te mahi o te kamupene i roto i te tirohanga i te tono mahi o nga ture katoa, ture me ngā ture, ngā i te wā o te arowhai pakipūmeka. I roto i te mutunga, whakamōhiotia te kiritaki e pā ana ki te hua tātari.

whakarato tiwhikete

hanga te mana tohu tuku he whakatau pai te tuhinga paerewa e hāngai ana i runga i nga rangatira riro. Tiwhikete o te pūnaha whakahaere kounga fakapapau'i tautukunga o tukanga pakihi hinonga-kiritaki, nga whakaritenga o te pūnaha Waeine motu ISO 9001 me te ISO te ao 9001. ano, korerotia te kiritaki te wā o te hi'opo'araa hi'opo'araa.