Tu nui i runga i te Ugra - rite i te reira

E tu ana i runga i te Ugra arahina ki te whakaoranga o Russia i te ioka Mongolian. Kei te kore anake mawheto te whenua i te takoha taimaha, engari ano hoki i roto i te ao Pākehā he kaitākaro hou - Muscovy. ka noa i roto i to ratou mahi Russia.

I roto i te hawhe tuarua o te rau tau XV, i tino whakawarea te tūranga o te Golden Horde i kaiakiri totohe. Ko te taonga o te kāwanatanga, i whakakiia te he takoha anake ki te Moscow me ngā marau i runga i whenua tata, i tata kau. E whakaatu ana te ngoikore o te Horde vyat ushkuynikov huaki i runga i te whakapaipai - whakahekea, i tino pahuatia ka tahuna. I roto i te whakautu ki te huaki maia Khan Ahmad timata ki te faaineine i te ope ki te whiua te Russian. A i te wa ano ki te whakaki i ake he taonga kau. Ko te hua o tenei pakanga ko te tu nui i runga i te awa o Ugra i te 1480 tau.

I roto i te 1471, ka arahina e ia i te ope nui whakaekea Ahmad te Rus. Otiia i āraia e ope Moscow nga whitinga Oka katoa. Na ka whakapaea te Mongols rohe pa Aleksin. pana huaki pa ana kaiwawao. Na ka whakapaea te Tartars te taiepa rakau o manga me te kakau witi, a ka whakaturia ratou i runga i te ahi. kihai i hōia Russian e tu i runga i te tahi atu taha o te awa, haere mai ki te āwhina o te pa tahu. I muri i te ahi haere tonu ki steppe Mongolian. I roto i te whakautu ki te pakanga kua kihai Akhmat Moscow ki te utu takoha ki te Horde.

arahina Ivan Iii he kaupapa here ke kaha. mutu haumi Military i ki te Crimean Khan Giray Mengli, i arahina Horde te aroraa auroa. Kaiakiri whawhai i roto i te Golden Horde kua tukua Russia ki te faaineine no te te whawhai whakatakotoria.

Momeniti mo te pakanga ki a Russia Akhmat tangohia ake rawa te pai. I tenei wa, i whawhai Ivan III ki ona tuakana Boris me Andrei Volotskii nui, i whakahe ki te whakanui ake i te mana o te rangatira Moscow. Wāhanga o te ope i whakarere i roto i te rohe o Pskov, te wahi i reira i tetahi pakanga ki te Order Livonian. Ano, ka tomo Zolotaya Orda ki te haumi hōia ki te kingi Polish Casimir IV.

I roto i te hinga o 1480 ka puta mai Han Ahmat ki te nui te ope ki runga ki te oneone Russian. I roto i te whakautu ki te whakaekenga o nga Tatars, ka anga Ivan III ki te aro hōia i te pareparenga o te awa Oka. I roto i te mutunga o Mahuru, mutu nga teina kingi te whawhai ki a Moscow, ka riro te faaoreraa hara, tomo te ope te Moscow Prince. oho Mongol ope roto i te whenua pononga Lithuanian, te whakaaro ki te uru atu ope ki Casimir IV. Otiia i patua e ia i te Crimean Tatars, a ki te āwhina, engari e kore e taea. timata Tatars ki te faaineine no te te whakawhitinga. I whiriwhiria e te pae mo te totoro 5-kiromita i te kongutu o te awa Ugra me Rosvyanka. timata te whawhai mo te whakawhitinga i runga i Oketopa 8, ka roa e wha nga ra. I tenei wa, i whakamahia te pū wā tuatahi hōia Russian. i āraia atu patua maori, i takoha ratou ki te hoki whakamuri i te torutoru maero i te awa, me te timatanga o te nui e tu ana i runga i te Ugra.

kihai i nga whiriwhiringa arahina ki tetahi hua. hiahia Kaua taha ki te Päkehä. tamata Ivan Iii ki turanga mo te wa. E tu ana i runga i te awa Ugra tonu, kahore tetahi i maia ki whawhai kaha. Nga Mongols, pakanga tākare, mahue tona whakapaipai, kahore he hipoki, me i roto i te ahunga i neke te reira i te ropu nui o Russian. Timata i roto i te hukapapa Oketopa mutunga takoha Tatars ki te wheako i te kaimahi nui o kai. Hukapapa ka arahina ki te hanganga o te tio i runga i te awa. Ka rite ki te hua, faaoti Ivan Iii ki te unu i te iti atu ki Borovsk, te wahi i reira he wahi watea mo te whawhai.

E tu ana i runga i te Ugra ki te kaimātakitaki tüao e mea he rangatira rangirua. Otiia ko noa te Russian Tsar kahore he take ki te whakawhiti ratou hoia puta noa i te awa, a ka whakaheke i te toto o ratou kaupapa. Hohenga rite Akhmad Khan whakakitea tona kore o te whakawhirinaki i roto i to ratou ake aravihi. Hoki backwardness Ka āta kitea o te Mongols i ringa. hōia Russian kua i pū, me te ki te tiaki i whakamahia nga whitinga pū.

tu nui i runga i te Ugra arahina ki te Russia tuku mōhiohio i Mongol faatîtîraa. hohoro patua Akhmad Khan i tona teneti ake rite karere o te Siberian Khan Ibaka.