Tutor - ko wai te mea te reira? Ngaahi Fatongia me ngā kawenga o ngā kaiako

Tutor - ko wai te mea te reira, he aha e te reira, e, i roto i te whānui, e hiahia ana? whakatika te whakaaro pērā i roto i te feruriraa o te nuinga o te iwi. Maoro i reira ko te ahua hoki kupu ke, he tokomaha e tapiritia inaianei ki o ratou ngā kupu pērā i "re-waitohu" (huringa), "tohutohu" (haapiiraa tūmataiti), me ētahi atu te kaiako (i te reo Ingarihi kaiako) -. Kaiwhakaako, kaiwhakaako, kaitohutohu, ākonga kaiako whaiaro. Ko te motu pūnaha mātauranga enei tohunga he auaha, gimmick tāwāhi, engari i roto i Europa ko Amerika, ko ratou i roto i te tono nui.

Tutor - ko wai te mea te reira?

whakapoauau tokomaha te iwi te kaiako ki te kaiako, engari ehara i te mea tika katoa, no te mea he rerekē enei tohunga ahakoa ngā mahi rite, engari te whāinga. Te Kaitiaki Ko te hononga i waenganui i te kaiako me te ākonga, tana whāinga matua - ki te tautoko i te whakaratonga kounga o whakangungu takitahi o ngā tamariki o te kindergarten tau, kura me ngā ākonga whare wānanga. Ka taea e te kaiako te āwhina whakaoti rapanga whakahaere, tirohia te hōtaka, psychologically whakarite paroita i runga i te mahi hua.

Tino maha e kore ngā kaiako e ngā i roto i ngā tauira e mangere e kore e whakaatu i te kaha o te kaupapa. Ko te mahi o te kaiako ko e me tae te reira i roto i ki te tamaiti, ki te mohio he aha te mea hiahia i roto i te mea e hiahia ana ia ki te mahi ia. maha Kaitiaki tauturu paroita ki te kitea to ratou ara i roto i te ora, kitea e ratou mau taleni e te mau aravihi. E kore e te ākonga matau te pāngarau, te ahupūngao, engari whakaatu te kaha i roto i te momo, kua he tokonga pai whakawhanakehia, na e kore te mea e tika ana ki te faahepo i te tamaiti ki te ako i nga mea katoa, kia tika ai tona pūngao i roto i te aronga tika. Pea no te mea o tenei huarahi, ka tupu te kaituhi faahiahia i roto i te heke mai.

He hītori iti

puta te wā "kaiako" i roto i Europa i roto i te rau tau XIV. I aua ra, i Kemureti me Oxford he tohunga mahi mahi kaiako, i mahi rite te hono i waenganui i ngā ākonga me te ahorangi. I roto i te Anotau te haere noa tino wāriutia, na ko tika tenei takawaenga. e atea ana ki te neke i te akoranga ki te akoranga, ki te whiriwhiri i ratou ake kaupapa pai ngā ākonga. I roto i te tahuri, i āwhina ōrite te kaitiaki manakohanga whaiaro o te paroita, me nga whakaritenga mo whakamātautau i roto i te kaupapa i tīpakohia. Ākonga ki te whakaako ia tatou, ka mātaki kaiako pono i te tukanga.

I roto i te kaiako XVIII rau o te raruraru riro matou rohe mārama, ngana ata piri i roto i te pūnaha mātauranga o Ingarangi. tahi mātanga te ākonga puta noa i te tukanga ako, te āwhina ki a ratou te urutau ki te whare wānanga, tohutohu nei akoranga ki te whiriwhiri, ko te mahere haapiiraa, te faaineineraa no te whakamātautau.

mau ohipa o te kaiako

I roto i Uropi me Amerika, kei te mahi i te kaitiaki i roto i tata katoa pūtahi mātauranga i roto i Russia - te nuinga i roto i ngā kura, me te whakamātau. maha taunekeneke kaiako ki ngā tamariki ki te hauā, na e kore ratou me whakahaere anake te tukanga ako, engari whakarato hoki āwhina tinana, pērā i te āwhina ki te neke a tawhio noa, kōrero ki te paroita ki te awhina o te reo tohu te whakamahi i ngā taputapu motuhake ranei. I te wa ano, kia matau ai e kore e waiho te kaiakopono he kuia, e taea te hoatu te reira i roto i te tiaki o kahore tetahi tamaiti, engari ki te rōpū, kia hoatu me katoa rite nui te wa i rite hiahiatia e te tukanga mātauranga.

Haapii ratou mau ohipa, ko te ki te tuwha tika, ki te whai wa ki te taupoki ana utu katoa. Ko tōna mahi matua - ki te tautoko i te mau tautooraa o te ako me te faarava'iraa-, whakaoti rapanga whakahaere, ki te whakatū i whakapā ki te ākonga te taua tau. Nā ki te kaiako o te iwi ki te hauā tupu ake iwi atamai, tupato, me te motuhake e kitea to ratou wahi i raro i te ra.

Hea ki te tono i te mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga o te kaiakopono?

Tutor - ko wai te mea te reira? Kaitiaki, orometua, kaiāwhina, kaiwhakatakoto whakaaro me te hoa e parau koutou pehea me aha tonu ki te mahi i ki te āwhina i kitea i te ara i roto i o tetahi āhuatanga. I roto i te Russia, e kore te mea tino rongonui tenei tikanga, a ka tae mai anake ki ahua. Mataotao ki te mātauranga e hāngai ana tata kahore tenei ra, pena tamariki hauā i tūao mau metua ranei.

O te akoranga, ko te he tenei, no te mea te kaitiaki tūturu - ki te kore noa te kaiāwhina, engari ano hoki i te kaiako, he kaimātai hinengaro e tauturu te tamaiti ki te kitea to ratou wahi i roto i rātou hoa, whakatau i runga i te karangatanga i karangatia heke mai. mahi kaiwhakaako i roto i te kindergarten, ngā kura, whare wānanga, me ratou e taea whai wāhi ki kiritaki i te kāinga. Tenei whanaketanga whānui o te iwi e E taea ki te wahia te tamaiti i roto i ngā kaupapa katoa. kia kia taua tohunga waia ki hinengaro, no te mea he rerekē tamariki katoa, me i roto i te meka Me te katoa ki te kitea te ara, ki te kitea te kī ki tona ngakau.

Kua mahi ahau ki te kaiako?

I roto i te kaitohutohu Europe ko Amerika mahi ki tino katoa. kua he kaiwhakaako whaiaro, ki a wai e taea e ia te tahuri ki tetahi pātai i ia ākonga. I roto i te Russia, kahore he whānui ano tenei mahi, kia taea te kite i ngä kaiakopono te nuinga i roto i te kura paerata. Ka rite ki te mahi kaiwhakaako tā te kimi i te huarahi takitahi ki te ākonga, te āwhina i taua tohunga iwi hauā.

Hei tauira, ki te kore e kite i te tamaiti, whakarongo, me ia āwhina tinana e tika ana ki te palsy ngaukino ranei, e kore te auraa i te reira e kua lagged reira i muri i roto i te whanaketanga me te he raruraru hinengaro. Ka taea e taua tamariki te ako i roto i ngā kura auau tahi me hoa akomanga hauora, engari e hiahia ana ratou he kaiakopono e e tauturu i ki urutau, taunga ki motuhake. mauria e te kaiako-kaiako te misioni pai, e whakaatu ana i te tauira me pehea ki te pā ki te iwi ki te hauā. Ka kore e huna tamariki Healthy i raruraru o te tahi atu iwi, ako e founga ki te āwhina i te iwi hauā, me ite tūroro kahore e ratou anake, a taea ora te reira i anake i roto i tenei ao.

Kounga, mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga kaiako

Tutor - ko wai te mea te reira, eaha te mau maitai, ngā pūkenga, me te mōhiotanga e whai i te mātanga? kia mohio ki te reira e taea te kaitiaki riro te tangata e hiahia ana ki te āwhina i ētahi atu. no te mea te nuinga o te mahi ki te mau paroita taa ê, a tae noa ki ngā tamariki hauora, kia tukinotia tokomaha kaiako āhuatanga e kārangirangi, authoritativeness ki tamariki, kaiako o taua whanonga kore e taea, e ia i roto i te tikanga hoa, a kahore e titiro iho ki runga ki a ratou.

Pono, kia riro kaiwhakahaere tikanga ako, kia taea ki te whakamahere i te tukanga akoranga. Ki te te te mahi i te mātanga i roto i te kura whakakotahi kindergarten ranei, pera me whai ia matauranga i roto i te mara o te mātauranga herehere.

E te kaimahi kaitiaki?

Ki te te Pākehā whenua raruraru ki tomo te makehe "kaiako" e kore e puta, ka i roto i ngä whare wänanga Russian taua wehenga, i ētahi wā i roto i te ahiahi ki te ahi e kore e kitea e koe. I roto i Russia anake tata tīmata ki te whakangungu tohunga o tenei aronga, me entrants o kuware i roto i kore hohoro ki te ringa i runga i tuhinga. Hei te riro i te kaiako whaimana, me whiwhi koutou i te whare wānanga ako, heamana o te tautoko kaiwhakaako mahi mātauranga.

E e ti'a ia tatou kaiako?

Kaua Me ahau kaiako i roto i to tatou wa? I teie mahana, e rave rahi tautohe ahakoa kahore ranei ki te whakauru ki te tukanga mātauranga o te tūranga o te kaiako, te reira te kaiako kotahi, engari e kore e ia e arotahi ana ki te rōpū o ngā ākonga, me ki te tangata motuhake. O te akoranga, e hiahia ana nga kaiwhakahaere, no te mea kahore e ratou kaiwhakaako anake, engari ano hoki kaimātai hinengaro e haere tahi, aroturuki, te urutau me te āwhina i te tamaiti. Ka taea e ngā tamariki te tamaiti ki te whakatau i te ahunga o te rangahau me te mahi auaha, me o ratou hiahia e tika ki taua tohunga. whakaraupapa Kaiako taiao māhorahora ana paroita mō te ako me te whanaketanga. Ngā mihi ki te whakataki i roto i te pūnaha mātauranga e taea radically taua ngaio huri te tukanga mātauranga.